Gcc 使用独立工具链为android构建squid时出现未定义的引用错误

我正在尝试为android构建squid-3.5.24。我正在使用

android-ndk-r10e

进行构建。 这是我的环境。基于此：

configure

成功完成我运行了

make

。在编译过程中，我遇到以下错误：

/Users/ozojiegerald/Documents/toolchain/arm-linux-androideabi-4.8/include/c++/4.8/ostream:535: error: undefined reference to 'std::basic_ostream<char, std::char_traits<char> >& std::__ostream_insert<char, std::char_traits<char> >(std::basic_ostream<char, std::char_traits<char> >&, char const*, int)'
/Users/ozojiegerald/Documents/toolchain/arm-linux-androideabi-4.8/include/c++/4.8/ostream:565: error: undefined reference to 'std::ostream::put(char)'
/Users/ozojiegerald/Documents/toolchain/arm-linux-androideabi-4.8/include/c++/4.8/ostream:587: error: undefined reference to 'std::ostream::flush()'
/Users/ozojiegerald/Documents/toolchain/arm-linux-androideabi-4.8/include/c++/4.8/ostream:535: error: undefined reference to 'std::basic_ostream<char, std::char_traits<char> >& std::__ostream_insert<char, std::char_traits<char> >(std::basic_ostream<char, std::char_traits<char> >&, char const*, int)'
/Users/ozojiegerald/Documents/toolchain/arm-linux-androideabi-4.8/include/c++/4.8/ostream:565: error: undefined reference to 'std::ostream::put(char)'
/Users/ozojiegerald/Documents/toolchain/arm-linux-androideabi-4.8/include/c++/4.8/ostream:587: error: undefined reference to 'std::ostream::flush()'
/Users/ozojiegerald/Documents/toolchain/arm-linux-androideabi-4.8/include/c++/4.8/ostream:565: error: undefined reference to 'std::ostream::put(char)'
/Users/ozojiegerald/Documents/toolchain/arm-linux-androideabi-4.8/include/c++/4.8/ostream:587: error: undefined reference to 'std::ostream::flush()'
/Users/ozojiegerald/Documents/toolchain/arm-linux-androideabi-4.8/include/c++/4.8/bits/locale_facets.h:869: error: undefined reference to 'std::ctype<char>::_M_widen_init() const'
/Users/ozojiegerald/Documents/toolchain/arm-linux-androideabi-4.8/include/c++/4.8/bits/locale_facets.h:869: error: undefined reference to 'std::ctype<char>::_M_widen_init() const'
collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status
make[3]: *** [basic_smb_lm_auth] Error 1
make[2]: *** [all-recursive] Error 1
make[1]: *** [all-recursive] Error 1
make: *** [all-recursive] Error 1

更新：将我的ndk更新为

android-ndk-r13b

，错误依然存在

您应该尝试使用。它们专门用于将NDK与非NDK构建系统一起使用。他们的工作是找出如何传递你需要的所有旗帜；您只需要调用

clang++

---

您可能还应该更新NDK。r10现在已经三岁了。直到最近（r12，但您也可以升级到r13），独立工具链才发挥了很好的作用。

谢谢您的回复。我将我的

ndk

更新为

android-ndk-r13b

，但仍然收到相同的错误抱歉，我误解了你的问题。我以为你已经在使用一个独立的工具链，而不是试图自己构建一个。我已经扩展了我的答案以包含附加信息。问题是，在我更新了我的

ndk

并制作了另一个工具链之后，我需要将

-lgnustl\u shared

添加到链接器标志中。解决了这个特殊问题。有另一个关于未声明函数的错误，但这完全是另一个问题。感谢您的帮助。如果您使用带有现代NDK的独立工具链，则不必使用

-lgnustl_shared

。它应该为您这样做。我也这么认为，但它写在这里：您必须显式链接到

libgnustl\u shared.so

以使用

gnustl

端口。编译进行了几分钟，直到到达这里：。Android C++端口似乎还没有使用的标题。

/Users/ozojiegerald/Documents/toolchain/arm-linux-androideabi-4.8/include/c++/4.8/ostream:535: error: undefined reference to 'std::basic_ostream<char, std::char_traits<char> >& std::__ostream_insert<char, std::char_traits<char> >(std::basic_ostream<char, std::char_traits<char> >&, char const*, int)'
/Users/ozojiegerald/Documents/toolchain/arm-linux-androideabi-4.8/include/c++/4.8/ostream:565: error: undefined reference to 'std::ostream::put(char)'
/Users/ozojiegerald/Documents/toolchain/arm-linux-androideabi-4.8/include/c++/4.8/ostream:587: error: undefined reference to 'std::ostream::flush()'
/Users/ozojiegerald/Documents/toolchain/arm-linux-androideabi-4.8/include/c++/4.8/ostream:535: error: undefined reference to 'std::basic_ostream<char, std::char_traits<char> >& std::__ostream_insert<char, std::char_traits<char> >(std::basic_ostream<char, std::char_traits<char> >&, char const*, int)'
/Users/ozojiegerald/Documents/toolchain/arm-linux-androideabi-4.8/include/c++/4.8/ostream:565: error: undefined reference to 'std::ostream::put(char)'
/Users/ozojiegerald/Documents/toolchain/arm-linux-androideabi-4.8/include/c++/4.8/ostream:587: error: undefined reference to 'std::ostream::flush()'
/Users/ozojiegerald/Documents/toolchain/arm-linux-androideabi-4.8/include/c++/4.8/ostream:565: error: undefined reference to 'std::ostream::put(char)'
/Users/ozojiegerald/Documents/toolchain/arm-linux-androideabi-4.8/include/c++/4.8/ostream:587: error: undefined reference to 'std::ostream::flush()'
/Users/ozojiegerald/Documents/toolchain/arm-linux-androideabi-4.8/include/c++/4.8/bits/locale_facets.h:869: error: undefined reference to 'std::ctype<char>::_M_widen_init() const'
/Users/ozojiegerald/Documents/toolchain/arm-linux-androideabi-4.8/include/c++/4.8/bits/locale_facets.h:869: error: undefined reference to 'std::ctype<char>::_M_widen_init() const'
collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status
make[3]: *** [basic_smb_lm_auth] Error 1
make[2]: *** [all-recursive] Error 1
make[1]: *** [all-recursive] Error 1
make: *** [all-recursive] Error 1

Making all in compat
make[1]: Nothing to be done for `all'.
Making all in lib
Making all in snmplib
make[2]: Nothing to be done for `all'.
Making all in rfcnb
make[2]: Nothing to be done for `all'.
Making all in smblib
make[2]: Nothing to be done for `all'.
Making all in ntlmauth
make[2]: Nothing to be done for `all'.
make[2]: Nothing to be done for `all-am'.
Making all in libltdl
/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/usr/bin/make  all-am
make[2]: Nothing to be done for `all-am'.
Making all in scripts
make[1]: Nothing to be done for `all'.
Making all in icons
make[1]: Nothing to be done for `all'.
Making all in errors
make[1]: Nothing to be done for `all'.
Making all in doc
Making all in manuals
make[2]: Nothing to be done for `all'.
Making all in release-notes
make[2]: Nothing to be done for `all'.
make[2]: Nothing to be done for `all-am'.
Making all in helpers
Making all in basic_auth
Making all in DB
make[3]: Nothing to be done for `all'.
Making all in MSNT-multi-domain
make[3]: Nothing to be done for `all'.
Making all in NCSA
make[3]: Nothing to be done for `all'.
Making all in POP3
make[3]: Nothing to be done for `all'.
Making all in RADIUS
make[3]: Nothing to be done for `all'.
Making all in SMB
make[3]: Nothing to be done for `all'.
Making all in SMB_LM
/bin/sh ../../../libtool  --tag=CXX   --mode=link /Users/ozojiegerald/Documents/toolchain/arm-linux-androideabi-4.8/bin/arm-linux-androideabi-g++  -g -O2 -std=c++11  -L/Users/ozojiegerald/Documents/toolchain/arm-linux-androideabi-4.8/sysroot/usr/lib -L/Users/ozojiegerald/Documents/toolchain/arm-linux-androideabi-4.8/lib -o basic_smb_lm_auth msntauth.o valid.o ../../../lib/smblib/libsmblib.la ../../../lib/rfcnb/librfcnb.la ../../../lib/libmiscencoding.la ../../../compat/libcompat-squid.la  -lm 
libtool: link: /Users/ozojiegerald/Documents/toolchain/arm-linux-androideabi-4.8/bin/arm-linux-androideabi-g++ -g -O2 -std=c++11 -o basic_smb_lm_auth msntauth.o valid.o  -L/Users/ozojiegerald/Documents/toolchain/arm-linux-androideabi-4.8/sysroot/usr/lib -L/Users/ozojiegerald/Documents/toolchain/arm-linux-androideabi-4.8/lib ../../../lib/smblib/.libs/libsmblib.a ../../../lib/rfcnb/.libs/librfcnb.a ../../../lib/.libs/libmiscencoding.a ../../../compat/.libs/libcompat-squid.a -lm
/Users/ozojiegerald/Documents/toolchain/arm-linux-androideabi-4.8/include/c++/4.8/ostream:535: error: undefined reference to 'std::basic_ostream<char, std::char_traits<char> >& std::__ostream_insert<char, std::char_traits<char> >(std::basic_ostream<char, std::char_traits<char> >&, char const*, int)'
/Users/ozojiegerald/Documents/toolchain/arm-linux-androideabi-4.8/include/c++/4.8/ostream:565: error: undefined reference to 'std::ostream::put(char)'
/Users/ozojiegerald/Documents/toolchain/arm-linux-androideabi-4.8/include/c++/4.8/ostream:587: error: undefined reference to 'std::ostream::flush()'
/Users/ozojiegerald/Documents/toolchain/arm-linux-androideabi-4.8/include/c++/4.8/ostream:535: error: undefined reference to 'std::basic_ostream<char, std::char_traits<char> >& std::__ostream_insert<char, std::char_traits<char> >(std::basic_ostream<char, std::char_traits<char> >&, char const*, int)'
/Users/ozojiegerald/Documents/toolchain/arm-linux-androideabi-4.8/include/c++/4.8/ostream:565: error: undefined reference to 'std::ostream::put(char)'
/Users/ozojiegerald/Documents/toolchain/arm-linux-androideabi-4.8/include/c++/4.8/ostream:587: error: undefined reference to 'std::ostream::flush()'
/Users/ozojiegerald/Documents/toolchain/arm-linux-androideabi-4.8/include/c++/4.8/ostream:565: error: undefined reference to 'std::ostream::put(char)'
/Users/ozojiegerald/Documents/toolchain/arm-linux-androideabi-4.8/include/c++/4.8/ostream:587: error: undefined reference to 'std::ostream::flush()'
/Users/ozojiegerald/Documents/toolchain/arm-linux-androideabi-4.8/include/c++/4.8/bits/locale_facets.h:869: error: undefined reference to 'std::ctype<char>::_M_widen_init() const'
/Users/ozojiegerald/Documents/toolchain/arm-linux-androideabi-4.8/include/c++/4.8/bits/locale_facets.h:869: error: undefined reference to 'std::ctype<char>::_M_widen_init() const'
/Users/ozojiegerald/Documents/toolchain/arm-linux-androideabi-4.8/include/c++/4.8/bits/locale_facets.h:869: error: undefined reference to 'std::ctype<char>::_M_widen_init() const'
/Users/ozojiegerald/Documents/toolchain/arm-linux-androideabi-4.8/include/c++/4.8/ostream:565: error: undefined reference to 'std::ostream::put(char)'
/Users/ozojiegerald/Documents/toolchain/arm-linux-androideabi-4.8/include/c++/4.8/ostream:587: error: undefined reference to 'std::ostream::flush()'
/Users/ozojiegerald/Documents/toolchain/arm-linux-androideabi-4.8/include/c++/4.8/bits/basic_ios.h:49: error: undefined reference to 'std::__throw_bad_cast()'
/Users/ozojiegerald/Documents/toolchain/arm-linux-androideabi-4.8/include/c++/4.8/bits/basic_ios.h:49: error: undefined reference to 'std::cerr'
/Users/ozojiegerald/Documents/toolchain/arm-linux-androideabi-4.8/include/c++/4.8/bits/basic_ios.h:152: error: undefined reference to 'std::basic_ios<char, std::char_traits<char> >::clear(std::_Ios_Iostate)'
/Users/ozojiegerald/Documents/toolchain/arm-linux-androideabi-4.8/include/c++/4.8/bits/basic_string.h:249: error: undefined reference to 'std::string::_Rep::_M_destroy(std::allocator<char> const&)'
/Users/ozojiegerald/Documents/toolchain/arm-linux-androideabi-4.8/include/c++/4.8/bits/basic_string.h:249: error: undefined reference to 'std::string::_Rep::_M_destroy(std::allocator<char> const&)'
/Users/ozojiegerald/Documents/toolchain/arm-linux-androideabi-4.8/include/c++/4.8/bits/basic_string.h:249: error: undefined reference to 'std::string::_Rep::_S_empty_rep_storage'
msntauth.o(.ARM.extab.text._ZNSt6vectorI16domaincontrollerSaIS0_EED2Ev+0x0): error: undefined reference to '__gxx_personality_v0'
/Users/ozojiegerald/Documents/toolchain/arm-linux-androideabi-4.8/include/c++/4.8/bits/basic_string.h:249: error: undefined reference to 'std::string::_Rep::_M_destroy(std::allocator<char> const&)'
/Users/ozojiegerald/Documents/toolchain/arm-linux-androideabi-4.8/include/c++/4.8/bits/basic_string.h:249: error: undefined reference to 'std::string::_Rep::_M_destroy(std::allocator<char> const&)'
/Users/ozojiegerald/Documents/toolchain/arm-linux-androideabi-4.8/include/c++/4.8/bits/basic_string.h:249: error: undefined reference to 'std::string::_Rep::_S_empty_rep_storage'
msntauth.cc:56: error: undefined reference to 'std::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> >::basic_string(std::string const&)'
msntauth.cc:56: error: undefined reference to 'std::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> >::basic_string(std::string const&)'
/Users/ozojiegerald/Documents/toolchain/arm-linux-androideabi-4.8/include/c++/4.8/bits/basic_string.h:539: error: undefined reference to 'std::string::_Rep::_M_dispose(std::allocator<char> const&)'
/Users/ozojiegerald/Documents/toolchain/arm-linux-androideabi-4.8/include/c++/4.8/bits/vector.tcc:419: error: undefined reference to '__cxa_begin_catch'
/Users/ozojiegerald/Documents/toolchain/arm-linux-androideabi-4.8/include/c++/4.8/bits/vector.tcc:426: error: undefined reference to '__cxa_rethrow'
/Users/ozojiegerald/Documents/toolchain/arm-linux-androideabi-4.8/include/c++/4.8/bits/vector.tcc:419: error: undefined reference to '__cxa_end_catch'
/Users/ozojiegerald/Documents/toolchain/arm-linux-androideabi-4.8/include/c++/4.8/bits/vector.tcc:419: error: undefined reference to '__cxa_end_cleanup'
/Users/ozojiegerald/Documents/toolchain/arm-linux-androideabi-4.8/include/c++/4.8/ext/new_allocator.h:124: error: undefined reference to 'std::string::_Rep::_S_empty_rep_storage'
msntauth.o(.ARM.extab.text._ZNSt6vectorI16domaincontrollerSaIS0_EE19_M_emplace_back_auxIIRKS0_EEEvDpOT_+0x0): error: undefined reference to '__gxx_personality_v0'
/Users/ozojiegerald/Documents/toolchain/arm-linux-androideabi-4.8/include/c++/4.8/bits/basic_string.h:2208: error: undefined reference to 'std::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> >::basic_string(std::string const&, unsigned int, unsigned int)'
/Users/ozojiegerald/Documents/toolchain/arm-linux-androideabi-4.8/include/c++/4.8/bits/basic_string.h:583: error: undefined reference to 'std::string::swap(std::string&)'
/Users/ozojiegerald/Documents/toolchain/arm-linux-androideabi-4.8/include/c++/4.8/bits/basic_string.h:2208: error: undefined reference to 'std::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> >::basic_string(std::string const&, unsigned int, unsigned int)'
/Users/ozojiegerald/Documents/toolchain/arm-linux-androideabi-4.8/include/c++/4.8/bits/basic_string.h:583: error: undefined reference to 'std::string::swap(std::string&)'
msntauth.cc:56: error: undefined reference to 'std::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> >::basic_string(std::string const&)'
msntauth.cc:56: error: undefined reference to 'std::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> >::basic_string(std::string const&)'
msntauth.cc:97: error: undefined reference to 'std::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> >::basic_string(char const*, std::allocator<char> const&)'
msntauth.cc:98: error: undefined reference to 'std::string::find(char, unsigned int) const'
msntauth.cc:99: error: undefined reference to 'std::string::find(char, unsigned int) const'
/Users/ozojiegerald/Documents/toolchain/arm-linux-androideabi-4.8/include/c++/4.8/ostream:535: error: undefined reference to 'std::basic_ostream<char, std::char_traits<char> >& std::__ostream_insert<char, std::char_traits<char> >(std::basic_ostream<char, std::char_traits<char> >&, char const*, int)'
/Users/ozojiegerald/Documents/toolchain/arm-linux-androideabi-4.8/include/c++/4.8/bits/basic_string.h:2758: error: undefined reference to 'std::basic_ostream<char, std::char_traits<char> >& std::__ostream_insert<char, std::char_traits<char> >(std::basic_ostream<char, std::char_traits<char> >&, char const*, int)'
/Users/ozojiegerald/Documents/toolchain/arm-linux-androideabi-4.8/include/c++/4.8/bits/locale_facets.h:869: error: undefined reference to 'std::ctype<char>::_M_widen_init() const'
msntauth.cc:107: error: undefined reference to 'std::basic_ostream<char, std::char_traits<char> >& std::operator<< <std::char_traits<char> >(std::basic_ostream<char, std::char_traits<char> >&, char const*)'
msntauth.cc:108: error: undefined reference to 'std::basic_ostream<char, std::char_traits<char> >& std::operator<< <std::char_traits<char> >(std::basic_ostream<char, std::char_traits<char> >&, char const*)'
/Users/ozojiegerald/Documents/toolchain/arm-linux-androideabi-4.8/include/c++/4.8/ostream:113: error: undefined reference to 'std::basic_ostream<char, std::char_traits<char> >& std::endl<char, std::char_traits<char> >(std::basic_ostream<char, std::char_traits<char> >&)'
/Users/ozojiegerald/Documents/toolchain/arm-linux-androideabi-4.8/include/c++/4.8/bits/basic_string.h:324: error: undefined reference to 'std::__throw_out_of_range(char const*)'
/Users/ozojiegerald/Documents/toolchain/arm-linux-androideabi-4.8/include/c++/4.8/bits/basic_string.h:539: error: undefined reference to 'std::string::_Rep::_M_dispose(std::allocator<char> const&)'
/Users/ozojiegerald/Documents/toolchain/arm-linux-androideabi-4.8/include/c++/4.8/bits/basic_string.h:539: error: undefined reference to '__cxa_end_cleanup'
/Users/ozojiegerald/Documents/toolchain/arm-linux-androideabi-4.8/include/c++/4.8/bits/basic_ios.h:49: error: undefined reference to 'std::__throw_bad_cast()'
/Users/ozojiegerald/Documents/toolchain/arm-linux-androideabi-4.8/include/c++/4.8/bits/basic_string.h:539: error: undefined reference to 'std::string::_Rep::_M_dispose(std::allocator<char> const&)'
/Users/ozojiegerald/Documents/toolchain/arm-linux-androideabi-4.8/include/c++/4.8/bits/basic_string.h:539: error: undefined reference to 'std::string::_Rep::_M_dispose(std::allocator<char> const&)'
msntauth.cc:115: error: undefined reference to 'std::basic_ostream<char, std::char_traits<char> >& std::operator<< <std::char_traits<char> >(std::basic_ostream<char, std::char_traits<char> >&, char const*)'
/Users/ozojiegerald/Documents/toolchain/arm-linux-androideabi-4.8/include/c++/4.8/ostream:113: error: undefined reference to 'std::basic_ostream<char, std::char_traits<char> >& std::endl<char, std::char_traits<char> >(std::basic_ostream<char, std::char_traits<char> >&)'
/Users/ozojiegerald/Documents/toolchain/arm-linux-androideabi-4.8/include/c++/4.8/bits/basic_string.h:539: error: undefined reference to 'std::string::_Rep::_S_empty_rep_storage'
/Users/ozojiegerald/Documents/toolchain/arm-linux-androideabi-4.8/include/c++/4.8/bits/basic_string.h:539: error: undefined reference to 'std::cerr'
/Users/ozojiegerald/Documents/toolchain/arm-linux-androideabi-4.8/include/c++/4.8/iostream:74: error: undefined reference to 'std::ios_base::Init::Init()'
msntauth.cc:61: error: undefined reference to 'std::ios_base::Init::~Init()'
msntauth.o(.ARM.extab.text.startup+0x0): error: undefined reference to '__gxx_personality_v0'
collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status
make[3]: *** [basic_smb_lm_auth] Error 1
make[2]: *** [all-recursive] Error 1
make[1]: *** [all-recursive] Error 1
make: *** [all-recursive] Error 1