Ios 如何将图像下载转移到后台线程而不是主线程？

我目前正在构建一个应用程序，在这个应用程序中，我从互联网下载图像，并将一个JSON端点指定到我的tableview的自定义单元格中。一切都很好，除了当我运行应用程序时，我从JSON字符串中提取的图像加载速度非常慢。有人知道我怎样才能让东西装载得更快吗？这是我的密码：

DoctorsViewController.h

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很可能图像太大，连接速度太慢。平均文件大小是多少，加载了多少图像，加载的连接是什么？在主线程上加载图像是不好的。请参阅苹果公司的LazyTableImages示例应用程序。@Amadan这些图像约为640x400像素，当用户继续向下滚动表格视图时，加载的单元格数量是无限的。也许我应该将单元格数量限制在10？640x400可以从几十个字节的gif单色格式扩展到超过1兆字节，例如未压缩的32位bmp，因此它不会真正提供任何信息。如果图像很大，您可以尝试压缩它们，缩小大小，缓存。。。而且，完全按照@rmaddy做says@AmadanSDWebImage在这种情况下是否工作良好？

#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>

@interface DoctorsViewController : UIViewController {

    IBOutlet UITableView *DoctorsTableView;

    NSArray *Doctors;
    NSMutableData *data;

}

- (void)viewDidLoad
{
    [super viewDidLoad];
    // Do any additional setup after loading the view from its nib.

    [UIApplication sharedApplication].networkActivityIndicatorVisible = YES;
    NSURL *url = [NSURL URLWithString:@"URL HERE"];
    NSURLRequest *request = [NSURLRequest requestWithURL:url];
    [[NSURLConnection alloc] initWithRequest:request delegate:self];
}

- (void)connection:(NSURLConnection *)connection didReceiveResponse:(NSURLResponse *)response
{
    data = [[NSMutableData alloc] init];
}

- (void)connection:(NSURLConnection *)connection didReceiveData:(NSData *)theData
{
    [data appendData:theData];
}

- (void)connectionDidFinishLoading:(NSURLConnection *)connection
{
    [UIApplication sharedApplication].networkActivityIndicatorVisible = NO;

    Doctors = [NSJSONSerialization JSONObjectWithData:data options:nil error:nil];
    [DoctorsTableView reloadData];
}

- (void)connection:(NSURLConnection *)connection didFailWithError:(NSError *)error
{
    UIAlertView *errorView = [[UIAlertView alloc] initWithTitle:@"Error" message:@"The download could not complete - please make sure that you're connected to 3G or Wi-Fi." delegate:nil
                                              cancelButtonTitle:@"Dismiss" otherButtonTitles:nil];
    [errorView show];
    [UIApplication sharedApplication].networkActivityIndicatorVisible = NO;
}

- (int)numberOfSectionsInTableView: (UITableView *)tableview
{
    return 1;
}

- (int)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView numberOfRowsInSection:(NSInteger)section
{
    return [Doctors count];
}

- (UITableViewCell *)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView cellForRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath
{
    static NSString *DoctorsTableIdentifier = @"DoctorsCell";

    DoctorsCell *cell = (DoctorsCell *)[tableView dequeueReusableCellWithIdentifier:DoctorsTableIdentifier];
    if (cell == nil) 
    {
        NSArray *nib = [[NSBundle mainBundle] loadNibNamed:@"DoctorsCell" owner:self options:nil];
        cell = [nib objectAtIndex:0];
    } 

    cell.firstnameLabel.text = [[Doctors objectAtIndex:indexPath.row] objectForKey:@"node_title"];

    cell.descriptionLabel.text = [[Doctors objectAtIndex:indexPath.row] objectForKey:@"Opening Paragraph"];

    NSString *firstLink = [[NSString alloc] init];

    firstLink = [[[Doctors objectAtIndex:indexPath.row] objectForKey:@"Image"] objectForKey:@"filename"];

    NSString *secondLink = [[NSString alloc] init];

    secondLink = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"/sites/default/files/field/image/%@",firstLink];
      NSLog(@"second link is %@", secondLink);

    cell.featureImage.image = [UIImage imageWithData:[NSData dataWithContentsOfURL:[NSURL URLWithString:secondLink]]];

    return cell;
}


- (CGFloat)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView heightForRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath
{
    return 373;
}