Java 切换片段时滑动选项卡

Java 切换片段时滑动选项卡,java,android,android-fragments,tabs,swipe,Java,Android,Android Fragments,Tabs,Swipe,我有一个小问题,我只有3个片段,我在其中一个片段中添加了photoshop背景(1080 x 1920)。问题是,当它加载到手机上时,标签之间的切换会滞后很多,但是如果我只是将图像渲染到720 x 1280,它就可以正常工作,并且不会出现延迟,我实现了mviewpage.setOffscreenPageLimit(0)但它似乎不起作用,我不知道是什么原因导致了这个问题,我会把我的主要代码放在这里,谢谢 import android.support.design.widget.TabLayout;

我有一个小问题,我只有3个片段,我在其中一个片段中添加了photoshop背景(1080 x 1920)。问题是,当它加载到手机上时,标签之间的切换会滞后很多,但是如果我只是将图像渲染到720 x 1280,它就可以正常工作,并且不会出现延迟,我实现了
mviewpage.setOffscreenPageLimit(0)但它似乎不起作用,我不知道是什么原因导致了这个问题,我会把我的主要代码放在这里,谢谢

import android.support.design.widget.TabLayout;
import android.support.design.widget.FloatingActionButton;
import android.support.design.widget.Snackbar;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar;

import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentManager;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentPagerAdapter;
import android.support.v4.view.ViewPager;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;

import android.widget.ExpandableListView;
import android.widget.TextView;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    /**
     * The {@link android.support.v4.view.PagerAdapter} that will provide
     * fragments for each of the sections. We use a
     * {@link FragmentPagerAdapter} derivative, which will keep every
     * loaded fragment in memory. If this becomes too memory intensive, it
     * may be best to switch to a
     * {@link android.support.v4.app.FragmentStatePagerAdapter}.
     */
    private SectionsPagerAdapter mSectionsPagerAdapter;

    /**
     * The {@link ViewPager} that will host the section contents.
     */
    private ViewPager mViewPager;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

        Toolbar toolbar = (Toolbar) findViewById(R.id.toolbar);
        setSupportActionBar(toolbar);
        // Create the adapter that will return a fragment for each of the three
        // primary sections of the activity.
        mSectionsPagerAdapter = new SectionsPagerAdapter(getSupportFragmentManager());

        // Set up the ViewPager with the sections adapter.
        mViewPager = (ViewPager) findViewById(R.id.container);
        mViewPager.setOffscreenPageLimit(0);
        mViewPager.setAdapter(mSectionsPagerAdapter);

        TabLayout tabLayout = (TabLayout) findViewById(R.id.tabs);
        tabLayout.setupWithViewPager(mViewPager);

        FloatingActionButton fab = (FloatingActionButton) findViewById(R.id.fab);
        fab.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View view) {
                Snackbar.make(view, "Replace with your own action", Snackbar.LENGTH_LONG)
                        .setAction("Action", null).show();
            }
        });

    }


    @Override
    public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
        // Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
        getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.menu_main, menu);
        return true;
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
        // Handle action bar item clicks here. The action bar will
        // automatically handle clicks on the Home/Up button, so long
        // as you specify a parent activity in AndroidManifest.xml.
        int id = item.getItemId();

        //noinspection SimplifiableIfStatement
        if (id == R.id.action_settings) {
            return true;
        }

        return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
    }




    /**
     * A {@link FragmentPagerAdapter} that returns a fragment corresponding to
     * one of the sections/tabs/pages.
     */


    //-----------------------FRAGMENTS-----------------------

    public class SectionsPagerAdapter extends FragmentPagerAdapter {

        public SectionsPagerAdapter(FragmentManager fm) {
            super(fm);
        }

        public Fragment getItem(int position) {
            // getItem is called to instantiate the fragment for the given page.
            // Return a PlaceholderFragment (defined as a static inner class below).


            switch (position) {
                case 0:
                    Fragment fragment = new DummySectionFragment3();
                    Bundle args = new Bundle();
                    args.putInt(DummySectionFragment3.ARG_SECTION_NUMBER, position + 1);
                    fragment.setArguments(args);
                    return fragment;

                case 1:
                    Fragment fragment2 = new DummySectionFragment2();
                    Bundle args2 = new Bundle();
                    args2.putInt(DummySectionFragment2.ARG_SECTION_NUMBER, position + 2);
                    fragment2.setArguments(args2);
                    return fragment2;

                case 2:

                    Fragment fragment3 = new DummySectionFragment();
                    Bundle args3 = new Bundle();
                    args3.putInt(DummySectionFragment.ARG_SECTION_NUMBER, position + 3);
                    fragment3.setArguments(args3);
                    return fragment3;


                default:
                    return null;
            }
        }
        //-----------------------FRAGMENTS-----------------------



        @Override
        public int getCount() {
            // Show 3 total pages.
            return 3;
        }



        @Override
        public CharSequence getPageTitle(int position) {
            switch (position) {
                case 0:
                    return "Bares";
                case 1:
                    return "No se";
                case 2:
                    return "Eventos";
            }
            return null;
        }
    }





    /**
     * A placeholder fragment containing a simple view.
     */
    public static class PlaceholderFragment extends Fragment {
        /**
         * The fragment argument representing the section number for this
         * fragment.
         */
        private static final String ARG_SECTION_NUMBER = "section_number";

        /**
         * Returns a new instance of this fragment for the given section
         * number.
         */
        public static PlaceholderFragment newInstance(int sectionNumber) {
            PlaceholderFragment fragment = new PlaceholderFragment();
            Bundle args = new Bundle();
            args.putInt(ARG_SECTION_NUMBER, sectionNumber);
            fragment.setArguments(args);
            return fragment;
        }

        public PlaceholderFragment() {
        }




        @Override
        public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
                                 Bundle savedInstanceState) {
            View rootView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_main, container, false);
            TextView dummyTextView = (TextView) rootView.findViewById(R.id.section_label);
            dummyTextView.setText(Integer.toString(getArguments().getInt(ARG_SECTION_NUMBER)));
            return rootView;
        }
    }
    }

你不会说你是如何加载背景的

但是,如果您只是简单地在片段布局中进行了设置,那么在膨胀XML时就会加载图像。这发生在UI线程中。图像越大,所需时间越长


我建议使用异步库加载图像,如。

您不需要说明如何加载背景

但是,如果您只是简单地在片段布局中进行了设置,那么在膨胀XML时就会加载图像。这发生在UI线程中。图像越大,所需时间越长


我建议使用异步库加载图像,如。

我也有同样的问题。首先,我认为图像的数据量太大了,但事实并非如此。我在Photoshop中更改了图像的测量值并减小了宽度。现在它工作得很好

我也有同样的问题。首先,我认为图像的数据量太大了,但事实并非如此。我在Photoshop中更改了图像的测量值并减小了宽度。现在它工作得很好

我实现了mViewPager.setOffscreenPageLimit(0);但似乎是这样 不工作

首先,

如果希望刷卡更顺畅,为什么要将页面限制设置为
0

这样做(如果您有
3个
选项卡,只需将limit设置为
1
,如果有5个选项卡,则将其设置为
2
即可)

这意味着您正在从当前选项卡中强制执行两个左选项卡和两个右选项卡的
缓存

这样它们就不会一次又一次地被加载,而是被缓存

注意话虽如此,您应该记住它会消耗更多内存,并避免不必要的内存消耗

希望它能帮助别人

我实现了mViewPager.setOffscreenPageLimit(0);但似乎是这样 不工作

首先,

如果希望刷卡更顺畅,为什么要将页面限制设置为
0

这样做(如果您有
3个
选项卡,只需将limit设置为
1
,如果有5个选项卡,则将其设置为
2
即可)

这意味着您正在从当前选项卡中强制执行两个左选项卡和两个右选项卡的
缓存

这样它们就不会一次又一次地被加载,而是被缓存

注意话虽如此,您应该记住它会消耗更多内存,并避免不必要的内存消耗

希望它能帮助别人

mViewPager.setOffscreenPageLimit(2);