Java 将Spring应用程序从Hibernate 4.3.1.Final迁移到5.4.27.Final

我正在尝试在一个老式的Spring应用程序中从hibernate 4.3.1.Final迁移到5.4.27.Final（大多数Spring组件都在版本4.3.13.Final上）。在更新版本修复了一些小问题（类导入）并使用maven构建应用程序后，我在尝试将此web应用程序部署到Tomcat 7.0.107（堆栈跟踪的一部分指向根异常）上时出现以下错误：

AlarmLogRepository：

  @Transactional(readOnly = true)
  public interface AlarmLogRepository extends JpaRepository<AlarmLog, Long>, JpaSpecificationExecutor<AlarmLog> {

    @Query("FROM AlarmLog " + //
        "WHERE zipato=:zipato " + //
        "  AND alarmId=:alarmId " + //
        "  AND subtype='ZONE' " + //
        "  AND subtypeUuid=:zone " + //
        "  AND timestamp BETWEEN :start AND :end" + //
        "  AND needAck=true " + //
        "  AND size(AlarmLog.acks)=0")
    List<AlarmLog> findAlarmLogsByZoneAndDatesAndNeedsAck(@Param("zipato") Zipato p_zipato,
                                                          @Param("alarmId") Integer p_alarmId,
                                                          @Param("zone") String p_zone,
                                                          @Param("start") Date p_start,
                                                          @Param("end") Date p_end);

@Transactional（readOnly=true）
公共接口AlarmLogRepository扩展了JpaRepository，JpaSpecificationExecutor{
@查询（“来自报警日志”+//
“其中zipato=：zipato”+//
“和alarmId=：alarmId”+//
“和子类型='ZONE'”+//
“和子UUID=：区域”+//
“和：开始和：结束之间的时间戳”+//
“AND needAck=true”+//
“和大小（AlarmLog.acks）=0”）
列出FindAlarmLogsByzone和Date以及NeedSack（@Param（“zipato”）zipato p_zipato，
@参数（“报警ID”）整数p_报警ID，
@参数（“区域”）字符串p_区域，
@参数（“开始”）p_开始日期，
@参数（“结束”）日期p_结束）；

我曾尝试在谷歌上搜索此错误，但找不到未识别的

复数属性的确切组合。我还尝试调试到某个级别，发现此
集合
未被识别为集合类型，或者更准确地说，
确认集合
不在列表中，因此无法识别为
复数属性

我不知道如何解决这个问题

有什么想法吗？
对于该查询，您应该为实体
AlarmLog
设置标识符，并在where条件下以以下方式使用该标识符：

...
@Query("FROM AlarmLog al " +
        "WHERE zipato=:zipato " +
        "  AND alarmId=:alarmId " +
        "  AND subtype='ZONE' " +
        "  AND subtypeUuid=:zone " + 
        "  AND timestamp BETWEEN :start AND :end" +
        "  AND needAck=true " + 
        "  AND size(al.acks)=0")
...


是的，就是这样！太简单了…我错过了。：（谢谢！
@Entity
@Table(name = "z_alarm_log_ack")
@Cache(usage = CacheConcurrencyStrategy.READ_WRITE)
public class AlarmLogAck extends AbstractLongIdEntity {
  private static final int MESSAGE_MAX_LENGTH = 200;

  @ManyToOne(fetch = FetchType.LAZY)
  @JoinColumn(name = "zipato_id")
  private Zipato           zipato;

  @ManyToOne(fetch = FetchType.LAZY, optional = false)
  @JoinColumn(name = "log_id")
  private AlarmLog         log;

  @ManyToOne(fetch = FetchType.LAZY, optional = false)
  @JoinColumn(name = "user_id")
  private User             user;

  @Column(name = "show_date", nullable = false, columnDefinition = "DATETIME")
  private Date             showDate;

  @Column(name = "ack_date", nullable = true, columnDefinition = "DATETIME")
  private Date             ackDate;

  @Column(name = "message", length = MESSAGE_MAX_LENGTH, nullable = true)
  private String           message;

  @Transactional(readOnly = true)
  public interface AlarmLogRepository extends JpaRepository<AlarmLog, Long>, JpaSpecificationExecutor<AlarmLog> {

    @Query("FROM AlarmLog " + //
        "WHERE zipato=:zipato " + //
        "  AND alarmId=:alarmId " + //
        "  AND subtype='ZONE' " + //
        "  AND subtypeUuid=:zone " + //
        "  AND timestamp BETWEEN :start AND :end" + //
        "  AND needAck=true " + //
        "  AND size(AlarmLog.acks)=0")
    List<AlarmLog> findAlarmLogsByZoneAndDatesAndNeedsAck(@Param("zipato") Zipato p_zipato,
                                                          @Param("alarmId") Integer p_alarmId,
                                                          @Param("zone") String p_zone,
                                                          @Param("start") Date p_start,
                                                          @Param("end") Date p_end);

...
@Query("FROM AlarmLog al " +
        "WHERE zipato=:zipato " +
        "  AND alarmId=:alarmId " +
        "  AND subtype='ZONE' " +
        "  AND subtypeUuid=:zone " + 
        "  AND timestamp BETWEEN :start AND :end" +
        "  AND needAck=true " + 
        "  AND size(al.acks)=0")
...