表列赢得';在javaFX中不能获取表视图的完整大小

表列赢得';在javaFX中不能获取表视图的完整大小,java,user-interface,javafx-2,scenebuilder,Java,User Interface,Javafx 2,Scenebuilder,我正在尝试创建一个包含两列的表。 我正在使用netbeans 7.2中包含的场景生成器。 在我看到的所有示例中,您所需要做的就是将表列拖到表中,它将采用完整的大小,但在我的示例中并非如此。 这是场景生成器生成的fxml文件。 为了清楚起见,我没有改变java中的表属性 fxml: <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <?import java.lang.*?> <?import java.net.*?> <?i

我正在尝试创建一个包含两列的表。 我正在使用netbeans 7.2中包含的场景生成器。 在我看到的所有示例中,您所需要做的就是将表列拖到表中,它将采用完整的大小,但在我的示例中并非如此。 这是场景生成器生成的fxml文件。 为了清楚起见,我没有改变java中的表属性

fxml:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<?import java.lang.*?>
<?import java.net.*?>
<?import java.util.*?>
<?import javafx.geometry.*?>
<?import javafx.scene.*?>
<?import javafx.scene.control.*?>
<?import javafx.scene.image.*?>
<?import javafx.scene.layout.*?>
<?import javafx.scene.text.*?>

<AnchorPane id="AnchorPane" prefHeight="758.0" prefWidth="956.0" styleClass="screen" xmlns:fx="http://javafx.com/fxml" fx:controller="bgu.dcr.az.cpu.ui.expb.ExperimentBuilderScreen">
  <children>
    <GridPane id="gridPane1" prefHeight="517.0" prefWidth="600.0" AnchorPane.bottomAnchor="0.0" AnchorPane.leftAnchor="0.0" AnchorPane.rightAnchor="0.0" AnchorPane.topAnchor="0.0">
      <children>
        <Label id="label1" alignment="CENTER" contentDisplay="CENTER" prefHeight="38.0" prefWidth="9999.0" styleClass="caption" text="Create New Experiment" textFill="#990000" GridPane.columnIndex="0" GridPane.rowIndex="0">
          <font>
            <Font name="Consolas Bold" size="20.0" />
          </font>
        </Label>
        <HBox id="hBox1" alignment="CENTER" prefHeight="100.0" prefWidth="200.0" spacing="5.0" GridPane.columnIndex="0" GridPane.rowIndex="1">
          <children>
            <Label id="label2" graphicTextGap="0.0" styleClass="field-label" text="Experiment Name">
              <font>
                <Font name="Consolas" size="15.0" />
              </font>
              <HBox.margin>
                <Insets top="3.0" />
              </HBox.margin>
            </Label>
            <TextField id="textField1" prefWidth="200.0" HBox.hgrow="ALWAYS" />
            <Button id="button2" fx:id="saveButton" styleClass="dialog-button" text="Save" />
            <Button id="button3" styleClass="dialog-button" text="Dismiss" />
          </children>
          <padding>
            <Insets bottom="5.0" left="5.0" right="5.0" top="5.0" fx:id="x3" />
          </padding>
        </HBox>
        <VBox id="VBox" alignment="CENTER" spacing="5.0" GridPane.columnIndex="0" GridPane.rowIndex="2">
          <children>
            <Label id="label3" prefWidth="9999.0" styleClass="field-label" text="Experiment Tests">
              <VBox.margin>
                <Insets left="5.0" top="5.0" />
              </VBox.margin>
            </Label>
            <HBox id="HBox" alignment="CENTER" spacing="5.0">
              <children>
                <Button id="button1" prefHeight="999.0" styleClass="add-button" text="New">
                  <HBox.margin>
                    <Insets bottom="5.0" left="5.0" right="5.0" top="5.0" fx:id="x3" />
                  </HBox.margin>
                </Button>
                <ListView id="listView1" fx:id="tests" orientation="HORIZONTAL" prefHeight="999.0" prefWidth="200.0" HBox.hgrow="ALWAYS">
                  <HBox.margin>
                    <Insets bottom="4.0" right="5.0" top="4.0" />
                  </HBox.margin>
                </ListView>
              </children>
            </HBox>
          </children>
        </VBox>
        <VBox id="vBox1" prefHeight="200.0" prefWidth="100.0" GridPane.columnIndex="0" GridPane.rowIndex="3">
          <children>
            <GridPane id="gridPane2" VBox.vgrow="ALWAYS">
              <children>
                <VBox id="vBox2" prefHeight="321.0" prefWidth="150.0" styleClass="with-dashed-border" GridPane.columnIndex="0" GridPane.rowIndex="0" GridPane.rowSpan="4">
                  <children>
                    <Label id="label4" text="Algorithms">
                      <graphic>
                        <ImageView id="emptyImageView1" fitHeight="32.0" fitWidth="32.0" preserveRatio="true">
                          <image>
                            <Image url="@_algo.png" preserveRatio="false" smooth="false" />
                          </image>
                        </ImageView>
                      </graphic>
                    </Label>
                    <Button id="button1" fx:id="newAlgorithmButton" prefWidth="999.0" styleClass="add-button" text="New" VBox.margin="$x3" />
                  </children>
                  <GridPane.margin>
                    <Insets bottom="10.0" left="10.0" right="10.0" top="10.0" fx:id="x2" />
                  </GridPane.margin>
                </VBox>
                <VBox id="vBox2" prefHeight="321.0" prefWidth="150.0" styleClass="with-dashed-border" GridPane.columnIndex="1" GridPane.margin="$x2" GridPane.rowIndex="1">
                  <children>
                    <Label id="label4" text="Problem Generator">
                      <graphic>
                        <ImageView id="emptyImageView1" fitHeight="32.0" fitWidth="32.0" preserveRatio="true">
                          <image>
                            <Image url="@_pgen.png" preserveRatio="false" smooth="false" />
                          </image>
                        </ImageView>
                      </graphic>
                    </Label>
                    <Button id="button1" maxHeight="999.0" prefHeight="999.0" prefWidth="999.0" styleClass="add-button" text="New" VBox.margin="$x3" VBox.vgrow="ALWAYS" />
                  </children>
                </VBox>
                <VBox id="vBox2" prefHeight="321.0" prefWidth="150.0" styleClass="with-dashed-border" GridPane.columnIndex="2" GridPane.margin="$x2" GridPane.rowIndex="1">
                  <children>
                    <Label id="label4" prefWidth="9999.0" text="Correctness tester">
                      <graphic>
                        <ImageView id="emptyImageView1" fitHeight="32.0" fitWidth="32.0" preserveRatio="true">
                          <image>
                            <Image url="@_ctest.png" preserveRatio="false" smooth="false" />
                          </image>
                        </ImageView>
                      </graphic>
                    </Label>
                    <Button id="button1" maxHeight="999.0" maxWidth="999.0" prefHeight="999.0" prefWidth="999.0" styleClass="add-button" text="New" VBox.margin="$x3" VBox.vgrow="ALWAYS" />
                  </children>
                </VBox>
                <VBox id="vBox2" prefHeight="321.0" prefWidth="150.0" styleClass="with-dashed-border" GridPane.columnIndex="1" GridPane.margin="$x2" GridPane.rowIndex="2">
                  <children>
                    <Label id="label4" prefWidth="130.0" text="Message delayer">
                      <graphic>
                        <ImageView id="emptyImageView1" fitHeight="32.0" fitWidth="32.0" preserveRatio="true">
                          <image>
                            <Image url="@_mdel.png" preserveRatio="false" smooth="false" />
                          </image>
                        </ImageView>
                      </graphic>
                    </Label>
                    <Button id="button1" maxHeight="999.0" maxWidth="999.0" prefHeight="999.0" prefWidth="999.0" styleClass="add-button" text="New" VBox.margin="$x3" VBox.vgrow="ALWAYS" />
                  </children>
                </VBox>
                <VBox id="vBox2" prefHeight="321.0" prefWidth="150.0" styleClass="with-dashed-border" GridPane.columnIndex="2" GridPane.margin="$x2" GridPane.rowIndex="2">
                  <children>
                    <Label id="label4" prefWidth="130.0" text="Limiter">
                      <graphic>
                        <ImageView id="emptyImageView1" fitHeight="32.0" fitWidth="32.0" preserveRatio="true">
                          <image>
                            <Image url="@_limiter.png" preserveRatio="false" smooth="false" />
                          </image>
                        </ImageView>
                      </graphic>
                    </Label>
                    <Button id="button1" maxHeight="999.0" maxWidth="999.0" prefHeight="999.0" prefWidth="999.0" styleClass="add-button" text="New" VBox.margin="$x3" VBox.vgrow="ALWAYS" />
                  </children>
                </VBox>
                <VBox id="vBox2" prefHeight="321.0" prefWidth="150.0" styleClass="with-dashed-border" GridPane.columnIndex="3" GridPane.margin="$x2" GridPane.rowIndex="0" GridPane.rowSpan="4">
                  <children>
                    <Label id="label4" prefWidth="9999.0" text="Statistic collectors">
                      <graphic>
                        <ImageView id="emptyImageView1" fitHeight="32.0" fitWidth="32.0" preserveRatio="true">
                          <image>
                            <Image url="@_scol.png" preserveRatio="false" smooth="false" />
                          </image>
                        </ImageView>
                      </graphic>
                    </Label>
                    <Button id="button1" prefWidth="999.0" styleClass="add-button" text="New" VBox.margin="$x3" />
                  </children>
                </VBox>
                <HBox id="hBox1" alignment="CENTER" prefHeight="100.0" prefWidth="200.0" spacing="5.0" GridPane.columnIndex="1" GridPane.columnSpan="2" GridPane.rowIndex="0">
                  <children>
                    <Label id="label2" graphicTextGap="0.0" styleClass="field-label" text="Name">
                      <HBox.margin>
                        <Insets top="7.0" />
                      </HBox.margin>
                    </Label>
                    <TextField id="textField1" maxHeight="28.0" minHeight="28.0" prefHeight="28.0" prefWidth="200.0" text="Empty Test" HBox.hgrow="ALWAYS" />
                  </children>
                  <padding>
                    <Insets bottom="5.0" left="5.0" right="5.0" top="5.0" fx:id="x3" />
                  </padding>
                </HBox>
                <VBox id="vBox3" prefHeight="200.0" prefWidth="100.0" GridPane.columnIndex="1" GridPane.rowIndex="3" />
              </children>
              <columnConstraints>
                <ColumnConstraints hgrow="SOMETIMES" minWidth="10.0" prefWidth="100.0" />
                <ColumnConstraints hgrow="SOMETIMES" minWidth="10.0" prefWidth="100.0" />
                <ColumnConstraints hgrow="SOMETIMES" minWidth="10.0" prefWidth="100.0" />
                <ColumnConstraints hgrow="SOMETIMES" minWidth="10.0" prefWidth="100.0" />
              </columnConstraints>
              <rowConstraints>
                <RowConstraints minHeight="10.0" prefHeight="30.0" vgrow="SOMETIMES" />
                <RowConstraints minHeight="10.0" prefHeight="30.0" vgrow="SOMETIMES" />
                <RowConstraints minHeight="10.0" prefHeight="30.0" vgrow="SOMETIMES" />
                <RowConstraints minHeight="10.0" prefHeight="30.0" vgrow="SOMETIMES" />
              </rowConstraints>
            </GridPane>
          </children>
        </VBox>
        <VBox id="vBox4" alignment="CENTER" styleClass="with-dashed-border" GridPane.columnIndex="0" GridPane.halignment="CENTER" GridPane.hgrow="ALWAYS" GridPane.rowIndex="4" GridPane.valignment="CENTER" GridPane.vgrow="ALWAYS">
          <children>
            <TableView id="tableView1" prefHeight="54.0" prefWidth="837.0" VBox.vgrow="ALWAYS">
              <columns>
                <TableColumn prefWidth="75.0" text="Column X" />
                <TableColumn prefWidth="75.0" text="Column X" />
              </columns>
            </TableView>
          </children>
          <GridPane.margin>
            <Insets bottom="10.0" left="10.0" right="10.0" top="10.0" fx:id="x2" />
          </GridPane.margin>
        </VBox>
      </children>
      <columnConstraints>
        <ColumnConstraints hgrow="SOMETIMES" minWidth="10.0" prefWidth="100.0" />
      </columnConstraints>
      <rowConstraints>
        <RowConstraints maxHeight="38.0" minHeight="38.0" prefHeight="38.0" vgrow="NEVER" />
        <RowConstraints maxHeight="32.0" minHeight="32.0" prefHeight="32.0" vgrow="NEVER" />
        <RowConstraints maxHeight="100.0" minHeight="100.0" prefHeight="100.0" vgrow="SOMETIMES" />
        <RowConstraints vgrow="SOMETIMES" />
        <RowConstraints maxHeight="100.0" prefHeight="100.0" valignment="CENTER" vgrow="ALWAYS" />
      </rowConstraints>
    </GridPane>
  </children>
  <stylesheets>
    <URL value="@_style.css" />
    <URL value="@../_style.css" />
  </stylesheets>
</AnchorPane>

更新

JavaFX2.2+版本中的新特性使这个答案在与FXML文档一起应用时变得过时

中提供了基于FXML的解决方案,该解决方案使用新的FXML功能,允许通过FXML设置列大小


在FXML中,您已将表的首选宽度定义为837,将每列的首选宽度定义为75。默认情况下,JavaFX列大小调整策略将使列保持其首选宽度。除非设置新的列大小调整策略或将所有列的首选宽度总和设置为表宽度,否则无法使表列填充整个表的宽度

JavaFX确实提供了一种机制来解决这个问题。通过将列大小调整策略设置为a,每个列的宽度之和将被限制为填充tableview的宽度-即使调整了tableview的大小或单个列的大小。这很可能是你想要的行为

虽然可能有一种方法可以从FXML在tableView上设置受约束的调整大小策略,但我不知道有一种方法(尽管我在FXML方面的技能还很初级,所以也许有更多的知情人士可以使用纯FXML完成配置)

您可以为fxml文件定义一个控制器,然后在控制器中配置调整大小策略。下面的代码演示了一个完整的示例(针对JavaFX2.2b17预览编写)

FXML文件:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<?import java.lang.*?>
<?import java.util.*?>
<?import javafx.scene.control.*?>
<?import javafx.scene.layout.*?>
<?import javafx.scene.paint.*?>

<AnchorPane id="AnchorPane" maxHeight="-Infinity" maxWidth="-Infinity" minHeight="-Infinity" minWidth="-Infinity" prefHeight="400.0" prefWidth="600.0" xmlns:fx="http://javafx.com/fxml" fx:controller="tableview.TableViewController">
  <children>
    <TableView fx:id="tableView" layoutX="110.0" layoutY="78.0" prefHeight="200.0" prefWidth="396.0">
      <columns>
        <TableColumn prefWidth="75.0" text="Column X" />
        <TableColumn prefWidth="75.0" text="Column X" />
      </columns>
    </TableView>
  </children>
</AnchorPane>

当前无法在FXML的
表格视图
上设置
受约束的调整大小策略


如果您使用JavaFX GUI builder“SceneBuilder 2.0”-请使用TableView属性“constrained resize”值。

非常感谢@jewelsea您是我第一个也是唯一一个找到控制列大小调整方法的地方。如果我遇到了一种从fxml控制表的方法,我会在这里发布。在控制器中添加UI配置对我来说似乎很奇怪。您也可以通过在.fxml文件中添加一个XML标记来实现这一点
tableView.setColumnResizePolicy(TableView.CONSTRAINED_RESIZE_POLICY);
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<?import java.lang.*?>
<?import java.util.*?>
<?import javafx.scene.control.*?>
<?import javafx.scene.layout.*?>
<?import javafx.scene.paint.*?>

<AnchorPane id="AnchorPane" maxHeight="-Infinity" maxWidth="-Infinity" minHeight="-Infinity" minWidth="-Infinity" prefHeight="400.0" prefWidth="600.0" xmlns:fx="http://javafx.com/fxml" fx:controller="tableview.TableViewController">
  <children>
    <TableView fx:id="tableView" layoutX="110.0" layoutY="78.0" prefHeight="200.0" prefWidth="396.0">
      <columns>
        <TableColumn prefWidth="75.0" text="Column X" />
        <TableColumn prefWidth="75.0" text="Column X" />
      </columns>
    </TableView>
  </children>
</AnchorPane>
package tableview;

import java.net.URL;
import java.util.ResourceBundle;
import javafx.fxml.FXML;
import javafx.fxml.Initializable;
import javafx.scene.control.TableView;

/* controller class for the tableview fxml definition */
public class TableViewController implements Initializable {
  @FXML //  fx:id="tableView"
  private TableView<?> tableView; // Value injected by FXMLLoader

  @Override // This method is called by the FXMLLoader when initialization is complete
  public void initialize(URL fxmlFileLocation, ResourceBundle resources) {
    assert tableView != null : "fx:id=\"tableView\" was not injected: check your FXML file 'tableview.fxml'.";

    // initialize your logic here: all @FXML variables will have been injected
    tableView.setColumnResizePolicy(TableView.CONSTRAINED_RESIZE_POLICY);
  }
}
package tableview;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.URL;
import javafx.application.Application;
import javafx.fxml.FXMLLoader;
import javafx.scene.Scene;
import javafx.scene.layout.AnchorPane;
import javafx.stage.Stage;

/** Main application class for tableview fxml demo application */
public class TableViewApplication extends Application {
  public static void main(String[] args) { launch(args); }
  @Override public void start(Stage stage) throws IOException {
    AnchorPane layout = FXMLLoader.load(
      new URL(TableViewApplication.class.getResource("tableview.fxml").toExternalForm())
    );
    stage.setScene(new Scene(layout));
    stage.show();
  }
}