Java 与上下文路径[/TestStruts]关联的命名空间[/]和操作名称[Test]没有映射的操作[未知位置]_Java_Jsp_Configuration_Struts2_Action Mapping

Java 与上下文路径[/TestStruts]关联的命名空间[/]和操作名称[Test]没有映射的操作[未知位置]

java jsp configuration struts2

Java 与上下文路径[/TestStruts]关联的命名空间[/]和操作名称[Test]没有映射的操作[未知位置],java,jsp,configuration,struts2,action-mapping,Java,Jsp,Configuration,Struts2,Action Mapping,我正在NetBeans 7.2.1中的struts 2.3.16上尝试我的第一个应用程序。输入URL时显示以下错误-http://localhost:8080/TestStruts/Test.action（有一个Test.jsp页面） Test.jsp页面： <s:form namespace="/TestStruts" action="test"> <table border="0" class=""> <tr>

我正在NetBeans 7.2.1中的struts 2.3.16上尝试我的第一个应用程序。输入URL时显示以下错误-

http://localhost:8080/TestStruts/Test.action

（有一个

Test.jsp

页面）

Test.jsp

页面：

<s:form namespace="/TestStruts" action="test">
    <table border="0" class="">
            <tr>

                <td>
                    <s:textfield id="name" name="name" label="Enter your name"/>
                </td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
                <td>
                    <s:textfield id="email" name="email" label="Enter your email"/>
                </td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
                <td></td>
                <td><s:submit value="Submit"/></td>
            </tr>
    </table>            

</s:form>

package actions;
import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionSupport;

public final class TestAction extends ActionSupport
{
    private static final String SUCCESS = "success";
    private String name;
    private String email;

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    public String getEmail() {
        return email;
    }

    public void setEmail(String email) {
        this.email = email;
    }

    @Override
    public String execute() throws Exception
    {
        System.out.println("name = "+name);
        System.out.println("email = "+email);
        return SUCCESS;
    }
}

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC
    "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.0//EN"
    "http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.0.dtd">


<struts>
    <constant name="struts.enable.DynamicMethodInvocation" value="false" />
    <constant name="struts.devMode" value="true" />
    <constant name="struts.custom.i18n.resources" value="myapp" />

    <package name="test" namespace="/TestStruts" extends="struts-default">
        <action name="test" class="actions.TestAction" method="execute">
            <result name="success">/Test.jsp</result>
        </action>
    </package>

</struts>

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app version="3.0" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd">
    <context-param>
        <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
        <param-value>
            /WEB-INF/applicationContext.xml
        </param-value>
    </context-param>

    <listener>
        <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
    </listener>

    <filter>
        <filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
        <filter-class>org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ng.filter.StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter</filter-class>
    </filter>
    <filter-mapping>
        <filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
        <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
    </filter-mapping>

    <session-config>
        <session-timeout>
            30
        </session-timeout>
    </session-config>
    <welcome-file-list>
        <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
    </welcome-file-list>
</web-app>

文件：

strtus.xml

<s:form namespace="/TestStruts" action="test"> <table border="0" class=""> <tr> <td> <s:textfield id="name" name="name" label="Enter your name"/> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <s:textfield id="email" name="email" label="Enter your email"/> </td> </tr> <tr> <td></td> <td><s:submit value="Submit"/></td> </tr> </table> </s:form>

package actions; import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionSupport; public final class TestAction extends ActionSupport { private static final String SUCCESS = "success"; private String name; private String email; public String getName() { return name; } public void setName(String name) { this.name = name; } public String getEmail() { return email; } public void setEmail(String email) { this.email = email; } @Override public String execute() throws Exception { System.out.println("name = "+name); System.out.println("email = "+email); return SUCCESS; } }

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?> <!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.0//EN" "http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.0.dtd"> <struts> <constant name="struts.enable.DynamicMethodInvocation" value="false" /> <constant name="struts.devMode" value="true" /> <constant name="struts.custom.i18n.resources" value="myapp" /> <package name="test" namespace="/TestStruts" extends="struts-default"> <action name="test" class="actions.TestAction" method="execute"> <result name="success">/Test.jsp</result> </action> </package> </struts>

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <web-app version="3.0" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd"> <context-param> <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name> <param-value> /WEB-INF/applicationContext.xml </param-value> </context-param> <listener> <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class> </listener> <filter> <filter-name>struts2</filter-name> <filter-class>org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ng.filter.StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter</filter-class> </filter> <filter-mapping> <filter-name>struts2</filter-name> <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern> </filter-mapping> <session-config> <session-timeout> 30 </session-timeout> </session-config> <welcome-file-list> <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file> </welcome-file-list> </web-app>
除了Spring的jar文件外，我还向类路径添加了以下jar文件

commons-beanutils-1.8.0.jar

commons-chain-1.2.jar

commons-collections-3.1.jar

commons-digester-2.0.jar

commons-fileupload-1.3.jar

commons-io-2.2.jar

commons-lang3-3.1.jar

commons-lang-2.4.jar

commons-logging-1.1.3.jar

commons-logging-api-1.1.jar

commons-validator-1.3.1.jar

freemarker-2.3.19.jar

javassist-3.11.0.GA.jar

ognl-3.0.6.jar

struts2-core-2.3.16.jar

struts2-spring-plugin-2.3.16.jar

xwork-core-2.3.16.jar

当URL从
.action
更改为
.jsp
时，如
http://localhost:8080/TestStruts/Test.jsp
，它显示以下警告

Dec 22, 2013 9:00:44 PM org.apache.struts2.components.ServletUrlRenderer warn WARNING: No configuration found for the specified action: 'test' in namespace: '/TestStruts'. Form action defaulting to 'action' attribute's literal value. Dec 22, 2013 9:00:45 PM org.apache.struts2.components.ServletUrlRenderer warn WARNING: No configuration found for the specified action: 'test' in namespace: '/TestStruts'. Form action defaulting to 'action' attribute's literal value.

我缺少什么？
因为
/TestStruts
是部署应用程序的上下文路径。它与包中的命名空间具有相同的路径。试一试

http://localhost:8080/TestStruts/TestStruts/test.action

当URL从struts标记呈现时，它试图找到相应的操作配置。如果未找到配置，则发出警告
执行应用程序后，离开控制台，将URL链接（like）放在索引页上，然后运行它。
运行会很好。
我已经尝试过这个URL-
http://localhost:8080/TestStruts/TestStruts/test.action
但它给出了此警告
警告：找不到操作或结果：/TestStruts/TestStruts/test.action没有为操作名test映射的操作。-[未知位置]
阻止页面显示。更改此
更改了它，但没有成功。是否有我可能缺少的库？
src
是位置，源根文件夹，它应该在类路径上，struts能够找到它。当我在
WEB-INF
下创建一个名为
classes
的文件夹并将
struts.xml
文件移到该位置下时，它起了作用，
WEB-INF/classes/struts.xml
，这是关于NetBeans中struts应用程序的博客中提到的。非常感谢您的时间和努力。（我今天没有投票权，明天我会做对的）。