Java 点击android studio时设置碎片崩溃
我在android studio中使用了模板“设置活动”，我创建了自己的设置片段，将代码添加到Java文件中Java 点击android studio时设置碎片崩溃,java,android,Java,Android,我在android studio中使用了模板“设置活动”，我创建了自己的设置片段，将代码添加到Java文件中 @TargetApi(Build.VERSION_CODES.HONEYCOMB) public static class LocationServicesPreferenceFragment extends PreferenceFragment{ @Override public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
@TargetApi(Build.VERSION_CODES.HONEYCOMB)
public static class LocationServicesPreferenceFragment extends PreferenceFragment{
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
addPreferencesFromResource(R.xml.pref_location_services);
setHasOptionsMenu(true);
bindPreferenceSummaryToValue(findPreference("location_services"));
}
@Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
int id = item.getItemId();
if (id == android.R.id.home) {
startActivity(new Intent(getActivity(), SettingsActivity.class));
return true;
}
return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
}
}
protected boolean isValidFragment(String fragmentName) {
return PreferenceFragment.class.getName().equals(fragmentName)
|| GeneralPreferenceFragment.class.getName().equals(fragmentName)
|| DataSyncPreferenceFragment.class.getName().equals(fragmentName)
|| NotificationPreferenceFragment.class.getName().equals(fragmentName)
|| LocationServicesPreferenceFragment.class.getName().equals(fragmentName);
}
03-17 11:36:44.582 4178-4178/com.example.devandrin.myapplication I/art: Not late-enabling -Xcheck:jni (already on)
03-17 11:36:44.583 4178-4178/com.example.devandrin.myapplication W/art: Unexpected CPU variant for X86 using defaults: x86
03-17 11:36:44.708 4178-4178/com.example.devandrin.myapplication W/System: ClassLoader referenced unknown path: /data/app/com.example.devandrin.myapplication-1/lib/x86
03-17 11:36:44.713 4178-4178/com.example.devandrin.myapplication I/InstantRun: Starting Instant Run Server for com.example.devandrin.myapplication
03-17 11:36:45.392 4178-4178/com.example.devandrin.myapplication W/art: Before Android 4.1, method android.graphics.PorterDuffColorFilter android.support.graphics.drawable.VectorDrawableCompat.updateTintFilter(android.graphics.PorterDuffColorFilter, android.content.res.ColorStateList, android.graphics.PorterDuff$Mode) would have incorrectly overridden the package-private method in android.graphics.drawable.Drawable
03-17 11:36:45.791 4178-4207/com.example.devandrin.myapplication I/OpenGLRenderer: Initialized EGL, version 1.4
03-17 11:36:45.791 4178-4207/com.example.devandrin.myapplication D/OpenGLRenderer: Swap behavior 1
03-17 11:36:45.791 4178-4207/com.example.devandrin.myapplication W/OpenGLRenderer: Failed to choose config with EGL_SWAP_BEHAVIOR_PRESERVED, retrying without...
03-17 11:36:45.791 4178-4207/com.example.devandrin.myapplication D/OpenGLRenderer: Swap behavior 0
03-17 11:36:45.916 4178-4178/com.example.devandrin.myapplication W/art: Before Android 4.1, method int android.support.v7.widget.ListViewCompat.lookForSelectablePosition(int, boolean) would have incorrectly overridden the package-private method in android.widget.ListView
03-17 11:37:31.093 4178-4207/com.example.devandrin.myapplication D/OpenGLRenderer: endAllActiveAnimators on 0x9b4fe900 (RippleDrawable) with handle 0xa1f03f20
03-17 11:37:34.305 4178-4207/com.example.devandrin.myapplication W/OpenGLRenderer: Points are too far apart 4.000001
03-17 11:37:36.027 4178-4207/com.example.devandrin.myapplication W/OpenGLRenderer: Points are too far apart 4.000001
03-17 11:37:49.258 4178-4183/com.example.devandrin.myapplication I/art: Do partial code cache collection, code=29KB, data=29KB
03-17 11:37:49.265 4178-4183/com.example.devandrin.myapplication I/art: After code cache collection, code=22KB, data=26KB
03-17 11:37:49.265 4178-4183/com.example.devandrin.myapplication I/art: Increasing code cache capacity to 128KB
03-17 11:37:49.274 4178-4178/com.example.devandrin.myapplication D/AndroidRuntime: Shutting down VM
03-17 11:37:49.276 4178-4178/com.example.devandrin.myapplication E/AndroidRuntime: FATAL EXCEPTION: main
Process: com.example.devandrin.myapplication, PID: 4178
java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to start activity ComponentInfo{com.example.devandrin.myapplication/com.example.devandrin.myapplication.SettingsActivity}: java.lang.ClassCastException: java.lang.Boolean cannot be cast to java.lang.String
at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2665)
at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2726)
at android.app.ActivityThread.-wrap12(ActivityThread.java)
at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1477)
at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:102)
at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:154)
at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:6119)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:886)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:776)
Caused by: java.lang.ClassCastException: java.lang.Boolean cannot be cast to java.lang.String
at android.app.SharedPreferencesImpl.getString(SharedPreferencesImpl.java:225)
at com.example.devandrin.myapplication.SettingsActivity.bindPreferenceSummaryToValue(SettingsActivity.java:122)
at com.example.devandrin.myapplication.SettingsActivity.access$000(SettingsActivity.java:38)
at com.example.devandrin.myapplication.SettingsActivity$LocationServicesPreferenceFragment.onCreate(SettingsActivity.java:250)
at android.app.Fragment.performCreate(Fragment.java:2336)
at android.app.FragmentManagerImpl.moveToState(FragmentManager.java:949)
at android.app.BackStackRecord.setLastIn(BackStackRecord.java:860)
at android.app.BackStackRecord.calculateFragments(BackStackRecord.java:900)
at android.app.BackStackRecord.run(BackStackRecord.java:728)
at android.app.FragmentManagerImpl.execPendingActions(FragmentManager.java:1578)
at android.app.FragmentController.execPendingActions(FragmentController.java:371)
at android.app.Activity.performStart(Activity.java:6695)
at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2628)
at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2726)
at android.app.ActivityThread.-wrap12(ActivityThread.java)
at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1477)
at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:102)
at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:154)
at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:6119)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:886)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:776)
公共类设置活动扩展了AppCompativePreferenceActivity{
/**
*更新首选项摘要的首选项值更改侦听器
*以反映其新的价值。
*/
私有静态首选项.OnPreferenceChangeListener sBindPreferenceSummaryToValueListener=新首选项.OnPreferenceChangeListener（）{
@凌驾
公共布尔onPreferenceChange（首选项、对象值）{
字符串stringValue=value.toString（）；
if（ListPreference的首选项实例）{
//对于列表首选项，请在中查找正确的显示值
//首选项的“条目”列表。
ListPreference=（ListPreference）首选项；
int index=listPreference.findIndexOfValue（stringValue）；
//设置摘要以反映新值。
首选项集摘要(
索引>=0
？listPreference.getEntries（）[索引]
：空）；
}else if（RingtonePreference的首选项实例）{
//有关铃声首选项，请查找正确的显示值
//使用铃声管理器。
if（TextUtils.isEmpty（stringValue））{
//空值对应“静音”（无铃声）。
preference.setSummary（R.string.pref_铃声_静音）；
}否则{
Ringtone Ringtone=RingtoneManager.getRingtone(
preference.getContext（），Uri.parse（stringValue））；
如果（铃声==null）{
//如果存在查找错误，请清除摘要。
preference.setSummary（null）；
}否则{
//设置摘要以反映新铃声显示
//名字。
String name=ringtone.getTitle（preference.getContext（））；
首选项。集合摘要（名称）；
}
}
}否则{
/*
对于所有其他首选项，将摘要设置为值的
简单的字符串表示法。
*/
首选项.setSummary（stringValue）；
}
返回true；
}
};
/**
*确定设备是否有超大屏幕的帮助器方法。对于
*例如，10英寸的平板电脑是特大型的。
*/
私有静态布尔值isxlargetable（上下文）{
返回（context.getResources（）.getConfiguration（）.screenLayout
&Configuration.SCREENLAYOUT\u SIZE\u MASK）>=Configuration.SCREENLAYOUT\u SIZE\u XLARGE；
}
/**
*将首选项的摘要绑定到其值
*首选项的值发生更改，其摘要（列表下方的文本行）
*将更新首选项（标题）以反映该值。同时
*调用此方法后立即更新。确切的显示格式为
*取决于偏好的类型。
*
*@see#sbindpreferencesummary to valuelistener
*/
私有静态void bindPreferenceSummaryToValue（首选项）{
//将侦听器设置为监视值更改。
setOnPreferenceChangeListener（sBindPreferenceSummaryToValueListener）；
/*
使用首选项的
当前值。
*/
sBindPreferenceSummaryToValueListener.onPreferenceChange（首选项，
优先权经理
.GetDefaultSharedReferences（首选项.getContext（））
.getString（首选项.getKey（），“”）；
}
@凌驾
创建时受保护的void（Bundle savedInstanceState）{
super.onCreate（savedInstanceState）；
setupActionBar（）；
}
/**
*如果API可用，请设置{@link android.app.ActionBar}。
*/
私有void setupActionBar（）{
ActionBar ActionBar=getSupportActionBar（）；
if（actionBar！=null）{
//在操作栏中显示“向上”按钮。
actionBar.setDisplayHomeAsUpEnabled（true）；
}
}
@凌驾
公共布尔值onMenuItemSelected（int-featureId，MenuItem项）{
int id=item.getItemId（）；
if（id==android.R.id.home）{
如果（！super.onMenuItemSelected（featureId，item））{
NavUtils.navigateUpFromSameTask（本）；
}
返回true；
}
返回super.onMenuItemSelected（featureId，item）；
}
/**
*{@inheritardoc}
*/
@凌驾
公共布尔值onIsMultiPane（）{
返回Isxlarge平板电脑（此）；
}
/**
*{@inheritardoc}
*/
@凌驾
@TargetApi（构建版本代码蜂窝）
public void onBuildHeaders（列表目标）{
loadHeadersFromResource（R.xml.pref_头，目标）；
}
/**
*此方法停止恶意应用程序中的片段注入。
*确保在这里拒绝任何未知片段。
*/
受保护的布尔值isValidFragment（字符串碎片名称）{
返回PreferenceFragment.class.getName（）.equals（fragmentName）
||GeneralReferenceFragment.class.getName（）.equals（fragmentName）
||DataSyncPreferenceFragment.class.getName（）.equals（fragmentName）
||NotificationPreferenceFragment.class.getName（）.equals（fragmentName）
||位置服务
public class SettingsActivity extends AppCompatPreferenceActivity {
/**
* A preference value change listener that updates the preference's summary
* to reflect its new value.
*/
private static Preference.OnPreferenceChangeListener sBindPreferenceSummaryToValueListener = new Preference.OnPreferenceChangeListener() {
@Override
public boolean onPreferenceChange(Preference preference, Object value) {
String stringValue = value.toString();
if (preference instanceof ListPreference) {
// For list preferences, look up the correct display value in
// the preference's 'entries' list.
ListPreference listPreference = (ListPreference) preference;
int index = listPreference.findIndexOfValue(stringValue);
// Set the summary to reflect the new value.
preference.setSummary(
index >= 0
? listPreference.getEntries()[index]
: null);
} else if (preference instanceof RingtonePreference) {
// For ringtone preferences, look up the correct display value
// using RingtoneManager.
if (TextUtils.isEmpty(stringValue)) {
// Empty values correspond to 'silent' (no ringtone).
preference.setSummary(R.string.pref_ringtone_silent);
} else {
Ringtone ringtone = RingtoneManager.getRingtone(
preference.getContext(), Uri.parse(stringValue));
if (ringtone == null) {
// Clear the summary if there was a lookup error.
preference.setSummary(null);
} else {
// Set the summary to reflect the new ringtone display
// name.
String name = ringtone.getTitle(preference.getContext());
preference.setSummary(name);
}
}
} else {
/*
For all other preferences, set the summary to the value's
simple string representation.
*/
preference.setSummary(stringValue);
}
return true;
}
};
/**
* Helper method to determine if the device has an extra-large screen. For
* example, 10" tablets are extra-large.
*/
private static boolean isXLargeTablet(Context context) {
return (context.getResources().getConfiguration().screenLayout
& Configuration.SCREENLAYOUT_SIZE_MASK) >= Configuration.SCREENLAYOUT_SIZE_XLARGE;
}
/**
* Binds a preference's summary to its value. More specifically, when the
* preference's value is changed, its summary (line of text below the
* preference title) is updated to reflect the value. The summary is also
* immediately updated upon calling this method. The exact display format is
* dependent on the type of preference.
*
* @see #sBindPreferenceSummaryToValueListener
*/
private static void bindPreferenceSummaryToValue(Preference preference) {
// Set the listener to watch for value changes.
preference.setOnPreferenceChangeListener(sBindPreferenceSummaryToValueListener);
/*
Trigger the listener immediately with the preference's
current value.
*/
sBindPreferenceSummaryToValueListener.onPreferenceChange(preference,
PreferenceManager
.getDefaultSharedPreferences(preference.getContext())
.getString(preference.getKey(), ""));
}
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setupActionBar();
}
/**
* Set up the {@link android.app.ActionBar}, if the API is available.
*/
private void setupActionBar() {
ActionBar actionBar = getSupportActionBar();
if (actionBar != null) {
// Show the Up button in the action bar.
actionBar.setDisplayHomeAsUpEnabled(true);
}
}
@Override
public boolean onMenuItemSelected(int featureId, MenuItem item) {
int id = item.getItemId();
if (id == android.R.id.home) {
if (!super.onMenuItemSelected(featureId, item)) {
NavUtils.navigateUpFromSameTask(this);
}
return true;
}
return super.onMenuItemSelected(featureId, item);
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
@Override
public boolean onIsMultiPane() {
return isXLargeTablet(this);
}
/**
* {@inheritDoc}
*/
@Override
@TargetApi(Build.VERSION_CODES.HONEYCOMB)
public void onBuildHeaders(List<Header> target) {
loadHeadersFromResource(R.xml.pref_headers, target);
}
/**
* This method stops fragment injection in malicious applications.
* Make sure to deny any unknown fragments here.
*/
protected boolean isValidFragment(String fragmentName) {
return PreferenceFragment.class.getName().equals(fragmentName)
|| GeneralPreferenceFragment.class.getName().equals(fragmentName)
|| DataSyncPreferenceFragment.class.getName().equals(fragmentName)
|| NotificationPreferenceFragment.class.getName().equals(fragmentName)
|| LocationServicesPreferenceFragment.class.getName().equals(fragmentName);
}
/**
* This fragment shows general preferences only. It is used when the
* activity is showing a two-pane settings UI.
*/
@TargetApi(Build.VERSION_CODES.HONEYCOMB)
public static class GeneralPreferenceFragment extends PreferenceFragment {
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
addPreferencesFromResource(R.xml.pref_general);
setHasOptionsMenu(true);
// Bind the summaries of EditText/List/Dialog/Ringtone preferences
// to their values. When their values change, their summaries are
// updated to reflect the new value, per the Android Design
// guidelines.
bindPreferenceSummaryToValue(findPreference("example_text"));
bindPreferenceSummaryToValue(findPreference("example_list"));
}
@Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
int id = item.getItemId();
if (id == android.R.id.home) {
startActivity(new Intent(getActivity(), SettingsActivity.class));
return true;
}
return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
}
}
/**
* This fragment shows notification preferences only. It is used when the
* activity is showing a two-pane settings UI.
*/
@TargetApi(Build.VERSION_CODES.HONEYCOMB)
public static class NotificationPreferenceFragment extends PreferenceFragment {
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
addPreferencesFromResource(R.xml.pref_notification);
setHasOptionsMenu(true);
// Bind the summaries of EditText/List/Dialog/Ringtone preferences
// to their values. When their values change, their summaries are
// updated to reflect the new value, per the Android Design
// guidelines.
bindPreferenceSummaryToValue(findPreference("notifications_new_message_ringtone"));
}
@Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
int id = item.getItemId();
if (id == android.R.id.home) {
startActivity(new Intent(getActivity(), SettingsActivity.class));
return true;
}
return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
}
}
@TargetApi(Build.VERSION_CODES.HONEYCOMB)
public static class LocationServicesPreferenceFragment extends PreferenceFragment{
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
addPreferencesFromResource(R.xml.pref_location_services);
setHasOptionsMenu(true);
bindPreferenceSummaryToValue(findPreference("location_services"));
}
@Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
int id = item.getItemId();
if (id == android.R.id.home) {
startActivity(new Intent(getActivity(), SettingsActivity.class));
return true;
}
return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
}
}
/**
* This fragment shows data and sync preferences only. It is used when the
* activity is showing a two-pane settings UI.
*/
@TargetApi(Build.VERSION_CODES.HONEYCOMB)
public static class DataSyncPreferenceFragment extends PreferenceFragment {
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
addPreferencesFromResource(R.xml.pref_data_sync);
setHasOptionsMenu(true);
// Bind the summaries of EditText/List/Dialog/Ringtone preferences
// to their values. When their values change, their summaries are
// updated to reflect the new value, per the Android Design
// guidelines.
bindPreferenceSummaryToValue(findPreference("sync_frequency"));
}
@Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
int id = item.getItemId();
if (id == android.R.id.home) {
startActivity(new Intent(getActivity(), SettingsActivity.class));
return true;
}
return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
}
}
}
private static void bindPreferenceSummaryToValue(Preference preference) {
// Set the listener to watch for value changes.
preference.setOnPreferenceChangeListener(sBindPreferenceSummaryToValueListener);
/*
Trigger the listener immediately with the preference's
current value.
*/
sBindPreferenceSummaryToValueListener.onPreferenceChange(preference,
PreferenceManager
.getDefaultSharedPreferences(preference.getContext())
.getBoolean(preference.getKey(), true));
}