Javascript 从node.js中的平面数组构建树数组
我有一个平面数组,我想在node.js中构建一个树数组。 我拥有的阵列如下所示:Javascript 从node.js中的平面数组构建树数组,javascript,arrays,json,node.js,npm,Javascript,Arrays,Json,Node.js,Npm,我有一个平面数组,我想在node.js中构建一个树数组。 我拥有的阵列如下所示: var data= [ { "id1": 1001, "id2": 1002, "id3": 1004, "id4": 1007, "id5": 1013, "id6": 1030, "id7": null,
var data= [
{
"id1": 1001,
"id2": 1002,
"id3": 1004,
"id4": 1007,
"id5": 1013,
"id6": 1030,
"id7": null,
"id8": null,
"id9": null,
"accountid": 1108,
"name1": "Net Income",
"name2": "Net Income Before Extraordinary Item",
"name3": "Income (Loss) from operations ",
"name4": "Net Patient Revenue",
"name5": "Gross Patient Revenue",
"name6": "Inpatient Routine Services",
"name7": null,
"name8": null,
"name9": null,
"accountname": "3000000 - INPATIENT REVENUE ",
"amt1": 6266235,
"amt2": 0,
"amt3": 7085312,
"amt4": 7010901,
"amt5": 7008743,
"amt6": 6865373,
"amt7": 7298176,
"amt8": 7481711,
"nCurMnth": 0,
"samt4": 7010901,
"id": 1030,
"parentid": 1013,
"relativelevel": 6,
"accountdetailid": null,
"variancecalc": 1,
"InfoSetID": 1108,
"InfoSetName": "3000000 - INPATIENT REVENUE ",
"DetailType": "",
"DecimalCount": 2
},
{
"id1": 1001,
"id2": 1002,
"id3": 1004,
"id4": 1007,
"id5": 1013,
"id6": 1030,
"id7": null,
"id8": null,
"id9": null,
"accountid": 2708,
"name1": "Net Income",
"name2": "Net Income Before Extraordinary Item",
"name3": "Income (Loss) from operations ",
"name4": "Net Patient Revenue",
"name5": "Gross Patient Revenue",
"name6": "Inpatient Routine Services",
"name7": null,
"name8": null,
"name9": null,
"accountname": "3000090 - INPATIENT SWING BED ",
"amt1": 190887,
"amt2": 0,
"amt3": 256581,
"amt4": 271789,
"amt5": 235998,
"amt6": 251224,
"amt7": 307154,
"amt8": 314971,
"nCurMnth": 0,
"samt4": 271789,
"id": 1030,
"parentid": 1013,
"relativelevel": 6,
"accountdetailid": null,
"variancecalc": 1,
"InfoSetID": 2708,
"InfoSetName": "3000090 - INPATIENT SWING BED ",
"DetailType": "",
"DecimalCount": 2
},
{
"id1": 1001,
"id2": 1002,
"id3": 1004,
"id4": 1007,
"id5": 1013,
"id6": 1030,
"id7": null,
"id8": null,
"id9": null,
"accountid": 1114,
"name1": "Net Income",
"name2": "Net Income Before Extraordinary Item",
"name3": "Income (Loss) from operations ",
"name4": "Net Patient Revenue",
"name5": "Gross Patient Revenue",
"name6": "Inpatient Routine Services",
"name7": null,
"name8": null,
"name9": null,
"accountname": "3999000 - SUSPENSE DAILY REV CLEAR ACCT ",
"amt1": 0,
"amt2": 0,
"amt3": 0,
"amt4": 0,
"amt5": 0,
"amt6": 0,
"amt7": 0,
"amt8": 0,
"nCurMnth": 0,
"samt4": 0,
"id": 1030,
"parentid": 1013,
"relativelevel": 6,
"accountdetailid": null,
"variancecalc": 1,
"InfoSetID": 1114,
"InfoSetName": "3999000 - SUSPENSE DAILY REV CLEAR ACCT ",
"DetailType": "",
"DecimalCount": 2
},
{
"id1": 1001,
"id2": 1002,
"id3": 1004,
"id4": 1007,
"id5": 1013,
"id6": 1031,
"id7": null,
"id8": null,
"id9": null,
"accountid": 1133,
"name1": "Net Income",
"name2": "Net Income Before Extraordinary Item",
"name3": "Income (Loss) from operations ",
"name4": "Net Patient Revenue",
"name5": "Gross Patient Revenue",
"name6": "Inpatient Ancillary Services",
"name7": null,
"name8": null,
"name9": null,
"accountname": "3070000 - INTERP - INP ",
"amt1": 36886,
"amt2": 0,
"amt3": 47968,
"amt4": 45109,
"amt5": 38047,
"amt6": 39158,
"amt7": 31290,
"amt8": 45148,
"nCurMnth": 0,
"samt4": 45109,
"id": 1031,
"parentid": 1013,
"relativelevel": 6,
"accountdetailid": null,
"variancecalc": 1,
"InfoSetID": 1133,
"InfoSetName": "3070000 - INTERP - INP ",
"DetailType": "",
"DecimalCount": 2
},
{
"id1": 1001,
"id2": 1002,
"id3": 1004,
"id4": 1007,
"id5": 1013,
"id6": 1031,
"id7": null,
"id8": null,
"id9": null,
"accountid": 1135,
"name1": "Net Income",
"name2": "Net Income Before Extraordinary Item",
"name3": "Income (Loss) from operations ",
"name4": "Net Patient Revenue",
"name5": "Gross Patient Revenue",
"name6": "Inpatient Ancillary Services",
"name7": null,
"name8": null,
"name9": null,
"accountname": "3100000 - INPATIENT ANCILLARY REV ",
"amt1": 18822593,
"amt2": 0,
"amt3": 21676463,
"amt4": 21368866,
"amt5": 20284449,
"amt6": 21344632,
"amt7": 20272660,
"amt8": 21169123,
"nCurMnth": 0,
"samt4": 21368866,
"id": 1031,
"parentid": 1013,
"relativelevel": 6,
"accountdetailid": null,
"variancecalc": 1,
"InfoSetID": 1135,
"InfoSetName": "3100000 - INPATIENT ANCILLARY REV ",
"DetailType": "",
"DecimalCount": 2
},
{
"id1": 1001,
"id2": 1002,
"id3": 1004,
"id4": 1007,
"id5": 1013,
"id6": 1031,
"id7": null,
"id8": null,
"id9": null,
"accountid": 1273,
"name1": "Net Income",
"name2": "Net Income Before Extraordinary Item",
"name3": "Income (Loss) from operations ",
"name4": "Net Patient Revenue",
"name5": "Gross Patient Revenue",
"name6": "Inpatient Ancillary Services",
"name7": null,
"name8": null,
"name9": null,
"accountname": "3100090 - SWING BED INPATIENT REV ",
"amt1": 166993,
"amt2": 0,
"amt3": 225651,
"amt4": 228349,
"amt5": 143726,
"amt6": 227736,
"amt7": 235705,
"amt8": 206381,
"nCurMnth": 0,
"samt4": 228349,
"id": 1031,
"parentid": 1013,
"relativelevel": 6,
"accountdetailid": null,
"variancecalc": 1,
"InfoSetID": 1273,
"InfoSetName": "3100090 - SWING BED INPATIENT REV ",
"DetailType": "",
"DecimalCount": 2
}
]
注意:-id1是根,其名称由name1表示,id2是id1的直接子级,其名称为name2,类似地,id3是id2的直接子级,其名称为name3,依此类推
现在,我想要一个由node.js中的名称表示的分层(树状)结构
我还想知道是否有任何包可以做到这一点
提前谢谢
树状结构的预期输出如下所示:
Net Income
|
---------Net Income Before Extraordinary Item
|
------Income (Loss) from operations
| |
| ------Net Patient Revenue
| |
| ---------
------XYZ
我不知道是否有一个包,另一方面,它似乎可以很容易地解决旅行的名称(直接因为他们匹配的id的)。这将按照
relativel
所说的缩进条目,将它们放入每个对象的属性entry
// Configuration
var max_attrs = 9; // Max attrs (ex: name1 .. name9).
var ename = 'entry'; // Name of the entry.
var output = {};
function process_item(item) {
// Dig into output
var dig_n = item.relativelevel;
var dig = output;
while (--dig_n) {
if (!(ename in dig))
dig[ename] = {};
dig = dig[ename];
}
// Generate entry
var i = max_attrs;
var entry;
while (--i) {
var name = item["name" + i];
if (name) {
if (!entry)
entry = name;
else {
var entry_add = {};
entry_add[name] = entry;
entry = entry_add;
}
}
};
dig[ename] = entry
}
data.forEach(function(item) {
process_item(item);
})
// tree will be in variable output
console.log(JSON.stringify(output))
好的,对于这个好问题,我有一个可靠的答案。但在我讨论解决方案细节之前,这里是故事部分 实际上,这个问题解决了现代JS编程中一个非常常见的问题,即动态获取和设置嵌套值。我开发了两种对象方法,以功能方式满足这一需求。它们被称为
Object.prototype.getNestedValue()
和Object.prototype.setNestedValue()
,它们都用于动态获取和设置对象以及数组属性和值
getNestedValue([prop1[,prop2[,prop3…]])将返回嵌套属性的值。你可以像这样调用它
`myObj.getNestedValue(a,"prop2",1);`
其中,myObj
是调用它的对象,a
是一个动态变量(如果字符串类型表示对象属性,但如果它是数字类型,则它是数组索引值),“prop2”是一个静态属性参数,最后一个1是数组的索引。当然,所有提供的参数都可以是动态的。如果数组中有参数,可以像调用getNestedValue(…[a,b,c,d])那样调用它代码>
setNestedValue([prop1[,prop2[,prop3…]],value)的工作原理与twin完全相同,但最后一个参数是要设置的值。如果属性不存在,它将根据所提供参数的类型创建一个对象或数组。同样,字符串类型参数将生成对象,而数字类型参数将生成该大小的数组
因此,正如你们将看到的,一旦我们手中有了这些工具,这个问题所涉及的问题就不再是问题了。让我们看看代码
Object.prototype.getNestedValue=函数(…a){
返回a.length>1?(this[a[0]!==void 0和this[a[0]]。getNestedValue(…a.slice(1)):this[a[0]];
};
Object.prototype.setNestedValue=函数(…a){
a、 长度>2?此[a[0]]的类型==“对象”&此[a[0]!==null?此[a[0]]。setNestedValue(…a.slice(1))
:(此[a[0]]=a[1]==“字符串”?{}:新数组(a[1]),的类型,
此[a[0]].setNestedValue(…a.slice(1)))
:此[a[0]]=a[1];
归还这个;
};
var dataStr='[{“id1”:1001,“id2”:1002,“id3”:1004,“id4”:1007,“id5”:1013,“id6”:1030,“id7”:null,“id8”:null,“id9”:null,“accountid”:1108,“name1:“净收入”,“name2:“特殊项目前净收入”,“name3:“手术收入(损失)”,“name4:“净患者收入”,“name5:“患者总收入”,“name6:”“住院患者常规服务”,“名称7”:null,“名称8”:null,“名称9”:null,“账户名称”:“3000000-住院患者收入”,“amt1”:6266235,“amt2”:0,“amt3”:7085312,“amt4”:7010901,“amt5”:7008743,“amt6”:6865373,“amt7”:7298176,“amt8”:7481711,“nCurMnth”:0,“samt4”:7010901,“id”:1030,“parentid”:1013,“Relativel”:6,“accountdetailid”:null,”variancecalc“:1,“InfoSetID”:1108,“InfoSetName:”3000000-住院患者收入“,”DetailType“,”DecimalCount“:2},{“id1”:1001,“id2”:1002,“id3”:1004,“id4”:1007,“id5”:1013,“id6”:1030,“id7”:null,“id8”:null,“id9”:null,“accountid”:2708,“name1:”净收入“,”name2:“name2:”非常项目前的净收入“,”name3:“收入(亏损)”来自运营部,“名称4”:“净患者收入”,“名称5”:“总患者收入”,“名称6”:“住院常规服务”,“名称7”:空,“名称8”:空,“名称9”:空,“账户名称”:“3000090-住院摇摆床”,“amt1”:190887,“amt2”:0,“amt3”:256581,“amt4”:271789,“amt5”:235998,“amt6”:251224,“amt7”:307154,“amt8”“:314971,“nCurMnth”:0,“samt4”:271789,“id”:1030,“parentid”:1013,“relativelevel”:6,“accountdetailid”:null,“variancecalc”:1,“InfoSetID”:2708,“InfoSetName”:“3000090-住院病人摇摆床”,“DetailType”:““小数点计数”:2},{“id1”:1001,“id2”:1002,“id3”:1004,“id4”:1007,“id5”:1013,“id6”:1030,“id7”:null,“id8”:null,“id9”:null,“accountid”:1114,“名称1”:“净收入”,“名称2”:“非经常项目前净收入”,“名称3”:“手术收入(损失)”,“名称4”:“净患者收入”,“名称5”:“患者总收入”,“名称6”:“住院常规服务”,“名称7”:null,“名称8”:null,“名称9”:null,“账户名称”:“3999000-暂记每日修订结算账户”,“amt1”:0,“amt2”:0,“amt3”:0,“amt4”:0,“amt5”:0,“amt6”:0,“amt7”:0,“amt8”:0,“nCurMnth”:0,“samt4”:0,“id”:1030,“parentid”:1013,“relativelevel”:6,“accountdetailid”:null,“variancecalc”:1,“InfoSetID”:1114,“InfoSetName”:“3999000-暂记每日修订结算账户”,“DetailType”:“,“DecimalCount”:2},{“id1”:1002,“id3”:1004,“id4”:1007,“ID1015”:id6“:1031,“id7”:null,“id8”:null,“id9”:null,“accountid”:1133,“name1”:“净收入”,“name2”:“非经常项目前净收入”,“name3”:“手术收入(损失)”,“name4”:“患者净收入”,“name5”:“患者总收入”,“name6”:“住院辅助服务”,“name7”:null,“name8”:null,“name9”:null,”accountname”:“3070000-INTP-INP”,“amt1”:36886,“amt2”:0,“am”