Javascript 检索JS函数值

Javascript 检索JS函数值,javascript,jquery-mobile,Javascript,Jquery Mobile,我目前正在尝试检索一个JS返回值,但我真的不知道它不起作用的原因 你好,希望我的代码是最容易阅读的,提前感谢: <script type="text/javascript"> function getValLocalSto(key, URL){ console.log(key); console.log(URL); var myKey

我目前正在尝试检索一个JS返回值,但我真的不知道它不起作用的原因

你好,希望我的代码是最容易阅读的,提前感谢:

<script type="text/javascript">
                function getValLocalSto(key, URL){
                    console.log(key);
                    console.log(URL);
                    var myKey =  localStorage.getItem(key);

                    if(myKey == null){

                        // getting back JSON data

                            $.ajax({ 
                                url: URL, 
                                dataType: 'json',
                                async: false,
                                success: function (json) { 
                                            var test;
                                            console.log(JSON.stringify(json)); // the result is a well formed JSON string
                                            localStorage.setItem(key,JSON.stringify(json));
                                            myKey = localStorage.getItem(key);
                                            test =jQuery.parseJSON(myKey);
                                            console.log("My function result : "+test); // the result is a [object Object]
                                            return test;
                                        }


                            });
                    }else { 
                        // Other work whatever 
                          }

                }

                //call my function
                    console.log("sortie fonction : "+getValLocalSto("testJson", "do/profil")); // the result is "undefined"
                    var myuResult = getValLocalSto("testJson", "do/profil")); // the result is "undefined"
                    console.log(ff.prenom);
                    document.getElementById("myDiv").innerHTML="<div><input  disabled='disabled' name='text-basic' id='text-basic' type= 'text' value='Votre nom "+ff.nom+"'/></div>";
                    document.getElementById("myDiv").innerHTML+="<div> <input  disabled='disabled' name='text-basic' id='text-basic' type= 'text' value= 'Votre prenom "+ff.prenom+"'/></div>";
      </script>

您可以将回调传递给AJAX。 将函数定义更改为:

function getValLocalSto(key, URL, callback){
...
$.ajax({ 
url: URL, 
dataType: 'json',
async: false,
success: callback
});
...
在守则中:

getValLocalSto("testJson", "do/profil", function(data) {
  localStorage.setItem(key,JSON.stringify(data));
  myKey = localStorage.getItem(key);
  test = jQuery.parseJSON(myKey);
  // here you work with test as you want as a result of getValLocalSto
});

只需在ajax success函数外部声明测试变量,在getValLocalSto外部函数中利用变量范围。否则,您将需要一个回调来从ajax成功函数返回变量。试试这个:

<script type="text/javascript">
                function getValLocalSto(key, URL){
                    ...

                    if(myKey == null){

                        // getting back JSON data

                        var test;

                        $.ajax({ 
                                url: URL, 
                                dataType: 'json',
                                async: false,
                                success: function (json) { 
                                            console.log(JSON.stringify(json)); // the result is a well formed JSON string
                                            localStorage.setItem(key,JSON.stringify(json));
                                            myKey = localStorage.getItem(key);
                                            test =jQuery.parseJSON(myKey);
                                            console.log("My function result : "+test); // the result is a [object Object]

                                        }
                         });

                         return test;

                    }else { 
                        // Other work whatever 
                          }

                }

                //call my function
                    console.log("sortie fonction : "+getValLocalSto("testJson", "do/profil")); // the result is "undefined"
                   ...
      </script>

函数getValLocalSto(键,URL){
...
if(myKey==null){
//获取JSON数据
var检验;
$.ajax({
url:url,
数据类型:“json”,
async:false,
成功:函数(json){
console.log(JSON.stringify(JSON));//结果是格式良好的JSON字符串
setItem(key,JSON.stringify(JSON));
myKey=localStorage.getItem(key);
test=jQuery.parseJSON(myKey);
log(“我的函数结果:+test);//结果是一个[object]
}
});
回归试验;
}否则{
//其他工作
}
}
//调用我的函数
log(“出击次数:+getValLocalSto(“testJson”,“do/profil”);//结果是“未定义”
...

您需要阅读javascript中的异步基础知识。简言之,当返回值时,ajax调用尚未完成。好的,谢谢,我找到了解决方案并重新编辑了我的活动。控件是否达到了成功方法?
<script type="text/javascript">
                function getValLocalSto(key, URL){
                    ...

                    if(myKey == null){

                        // getting back JSON data

                        var test;

                        $.ajax({ 
                                url: URL, 
                                dataType: 'json',
                                async: false,
                                success: function (json) { 
                                            console.log(JSON.stringify(json)); // the result is a well formed JSON string
                                            localStorage.setItem(key,JSON.stringify(json));
                                            myKey = localStorage.getItem(key);
                                            test =jQuery.parseJSON(myKey);
                                            console.log("My function result : "+test); // the result is a [object Object]

                                        }
                         });

                         return test;

                    }else { 
                        // Other work whatever 
                          }

                }

                //call my function
                    console.log("sortie fonction : "+getValLocalSto("testJson", "do/profil")); // the result is "undefined"
                   ...
      </script>