Javascript 如何获取json对象中所有第二个选项的所有名称部分

这是我想从中获取的完整对象：

{
    "name": "permissions",
    "description": "Get or edit permissions for a user or a role",
    "options": [
        {
            "name": "user",
            "description": "Get or edit permissions for a user",
            "type": 2, 
            "options": [
                {
                    "name": "get",
                    "description": "Get permissions for a user",
                    "type": 1, 
                    "options": [
                        {
                            "name": "user",
                            "description": "The user to get",
                            "type": 6,
                            "required": true
                        },
                        {
                            "name": "channel",
                            "description": "The channel permissions to get. If omitted, the guild permissions will be returned",
                            "type": 7,
                            "required": false
                        }
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "name": "edit",
                    "description": "Edit permissions for a user",
                    "type": 1,
                    "options": [
                        {
                            "name": "user",
                            "description": "The user to edit",
                            "type": 6,
                            "required": true
                        },
                        {
                            "name": "channel",
                            "description": "The channel permissions to edit. If omitted, the guild permissions will be edited",
                            "type": 7,
                            "required": false
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ]
        },
        {
            "name": "role",
            "description": "Get or edit permissions for a role",
            "type": 2,
            "options": [
                {
                    "name": "get",
                    "description": "Get permissions for a role",
                    "type": 1,
                    "options": [
                        {
                            "name": "role",
                            "description": "The role to get",
                            "type": 8, 
                            "required": true
                        },
                        {
                            "name": "channel",
                            "description": "The channel permissions to get. If omitted, the guild permissions will be returned",
                            "type": 7,
                            "required": false
                        }
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "name": "edit",
                    "description": "Edit permissions for a role",
                    "type": 1,
                    "options": [
                        {
                            "name": "role",
                            "description": "The role to edit",
                            "type": 8,
                            "required": true
                        },
                        {
                            "name": "channel",
                            "description": "The channel permissions to edit. If omitted, the guild permissions will be edited",
                            "type": 7,
                            "required": false
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ]
        }
    ]
}

我想从第一个json对象获取所有这些名称属性，并将它们全部分配给javascript中的不同变量？我怎样才能做到这一点

---

权限-->role-->edit-->channel（换句话说，我想获取json对象中所有第二个选项中的所有名称部分）

如果您知道json结构是固定的，那么这将很容易

假设您的json已分配给

permissionJson

，那么您可以将其编写为

permissionJson.name  // permissions
permissionJson.options[1].name. // role
permissionJson.options[1].options[1].name // edit
permissionJson.options[1].options[1].options[1].name // channel

---

如果JSON结构是动态的，那么您可能需要在每个级别提取options数组index 1元素并查找其名称。

首先，我想澄清一下，我不太理解您的问题。如果我误解了什么，请纠正我。 您说过要获取选项（根1）数组的所有第二个成员中的所有名称部分。所以你要做的就是

JSON_DATA.options[1]

这里您选择了整个

角色

对象。若要更深入，可以使用点运算符。例如权限-->角色-->编辑-->频道。这可以通过此行

JSON\u数据访问。选项[1]。选项[1]

它会退回这个

{
  "name": "channel",
  "description": "The channel permissions to get. If omitted, the guild permissions will be returned",
  "type": 7,
  "required": false
 }

---

此解决方案适用于对象将来可能达到的深度

这是您的解决方案：只需使用此函数，并创建变量

allSecondNames

：

const allSecondNames = [];
func = a => {
  if (a.name) allSecondNames.push(a.name);
  if (a.options) func(a.options)
  if (a[1] && a[1].name) allSecondNames.push(a[1].name); 
  if (a[1]?.options) func(a[1].options)
}

["permissions", "role", "edit", "channel"]

将JSON发送到函数

func

将放入变量

allSecondNames

：

const allSecondNames = [];
func = a => {
  if (a.name) allSecondNames.push(a.name);
  if (a.options) func(a.options)
  if (a[1] && a[1].name) allSecondNames.push(a[1].name); 
  if (a[1]?.options) func(a[1].options)
}

["permissions", "role", "edit", "channel"]

---

您好，什么是“选择”？你能给出更多的解释，或者你希望从这个json中得到的输出吗？到目前为止，你自己尝试过解决这个问题吗？“假设你的json被分配给

permissionJson

，那么你可以将它写为“-不，因为必须首先解析它