Json 通过CLI部署Azure ARM模板失败，出现.ps1脚本扩展错误
我一直在通过VisualStudio部署我的ARM模板，带有一个自定义脚本扩展（.ps1），很好，它实际上也是通过VS编译的。但是，我一直试图通过CLI部署它，并对Azure存储位置上的.ps1文件进行了修改，以便其他没有VS的用户可以部署它。但是，每次部署失败时，都会出现错误，说明脚本没有.ps1扩展名 我的ARM模板的自定义脚本扩展部分：Json 通过CLI部署Azure ARM模板失败，出现.ps1脚本扩展错误,json,powershell,azure,templates,command-line-interface,Json,Powershell,Azure,Templates,Command Line Interface,我一直在通过VisualStudio部署我的ARM模板，带有一个自定义脚本扩展（.ps1），很好，它实际上也是通过VS编译的。但是，我一直试图通过CLI部署它，并对Azure存储位置上的.ps1文件进行了修改，以便其他没有VS的用户可以部署它。但是，每次部署失败时，都会出现错误，说明脚本没有.ps1扩展名 我的ARM模板的自定义脚本扩展部分： "name": "formatDataDisk", "type": "extensions", "location":
"name": "formatDataDisk",
"type": "extensions",
"location": "[resourceGroup().location]",
"apiVersion": "2016-03-30",
"dependsOn": [
"[resourceId('Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines', parameters('vmName'))]"
],
"tags": {
"displayName": "formatDataDisk"
},
"properties": {
"publisher": "Microsoft.Compute",
"type": "CustomScriptExtension",
"typeHandlerVersion": "1.4",
"autoUpgradeMinorVersion": true,
"settings": {
"fileUris": [
"https://--MYSTORAGEACCOUNTNAME--.blob.core.windows.net/customscript/formatDataDisk.ps1"
],
"commandToExecute": "powershell.exe -ExecutionPolicy Unrestricted -NoProfile -NonInteractive -File './customscript/formatDatadisk1.ps1'"
},
"protectedSettings": {
"storageAccountName": "--MYSTORAGEACCOUNTNAME--",
"storageAccountKey": "--MYSTORAGEKEY--"
}
msrest.http_logger : b'{"status":"Failed","error":{"code":"DeploymentFailed","message":"At least one resource deployment operation failed. Please list deployment operations for details. Please see https://aka.ms/arm-debug for usage details.","details":[{"code":"Conflict","message":"{\\r\\n \\"status\\": \\"Failed\\",\\r\\n \\"error\\": {\\r\\n \\"code\\": \\"ResourceDeploymentFailure\\",\\r\\n \\"message\\": \\"The resource operation completed with terminal provisioning state \'Failed\'.\\",\\r\\n \\"details\\": [\\r\\n {\\r\\n \\"code\\": \\"VMExtensionProvisioningError\\",\\r\\n \\"message\\": \\"VM has reported a failure when processing extension \'formatDataDisk\'. Error message: \\\\\\"Finished executing command\\\\\\".\\"\\r\\n }\\r\\n ]\\r\\n }\\r\\n}"}]}}'
msrest.exceptions : At least one resource deployment operation failed. Please list deployment operations for details. Please see https://aka.ms/arm-debug for usage details.
Deployment failed. {
"status": "Failed",
"error": {
"code": "ResourceDeploymentFailure",
"message": "The resource operation completed with terminal provisioning state 'Failed'.",
"details": [
{
"code": "VMExtensionProvisioningError",
"message": "VM has reported a failure when processing extension 'formatDataDisk'. Error message: \"Finished executing command\"."
}
[
{
"code": "ComponentStatus/StdOut/succeeded",
"level": "Info",
"displayStatus": "Provisioning succeeded",
"message": ""
},
{
"code": "ComponentStatus/StdErr/succeeded",
"level": "Info",
"displayStatus": "Provisioning succeeded",
"message": "Processing -File ''./customscript/formatDatadisk1.ps1'' failed because the file does not have a '.ps1' extension. Specify a valid Windows PowerShell script file name, and then try again."
}
]
- “commandToExecute”：“powershell.exe-执行策略不受限制-NoProfile-非交互式-文件格式DataDisk1.ps1”
- “typeHandlerVersion”：“1.9”
- 将文件重新上载到新的存储位置，更改子文件夹路径和访问密钥
- 我的剧本似乎符合
如果路径错误，您需要省略路径中的容器，我们将非常感谢您提供的任何指导
"commandToExecute": "powershell.exe -ExecutionPolicy Unrestricted -NoProfile -NonInteractive -File './formatDatadisk1.ps1'"
"properties": {
"publisher": "Microsoft.Compute",
"type": "CustomScriptExtension",
"typeHandlerVersion": "1.8",
"autoUpgradeMinorVersion": true,
"settings": {
"fileUris": [
"https://backupcicd.blob.core.windows.net/deployment/iis-preConfigureScript.ps1"
],
"commandToExecute": "powershell -ExecutionPolicy Unrestricted -File iis-preConfigureScript.ps1"
}
}
当我在实验室测试你的模板时，我得到了和你相同的错误日志。当我删除
/customscript/ "resources": [
{
"name": "[concat(parameters('virtualMachineName'), '/', 'shuitest')]",
"type": "Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines/extensions",
"location": "eastus",
"apiVersion": "2016-03-30",
"dependsOn": [ ],
"tags": {
"displayName": "shuitest"
},
"properties": {
"publisher": "Microsoft.Compute",
"type": "CustomScriptExtension",
"typeHandlerVersion": "1.4",
"autoUpgradeMinorVersion": true,
"settings": {
"fileUris": ["https://shuiwindisks928.blob.core.windows.net/vhds/open_port.ps1"]
},
"protectedSettings": {
"commandToExecute": "powershell -ExecutionPolicy Unrestricted -File open_port.ps1",
"storageAccountName" : "shuiwindisks928",
"storageAccountKey" : "jvYg+1aCo+d4b+FI/kdBOtE*******************+kXa0yZR5xrt7a57qgHw=="
}
}
}],
您需要检查VM上的扩展日志，请参阅此。最后，我在其他注释的帮助下解决了此问题。我使用了一个更简单的helloworld.ps1脚本进行了测试，它成功了，所以我的powershell脚本显然存在问题。在Visual Studio中创建时，会将以下内容放在顶部：
<# Custom Script for Windows #>
感谢您的反馈。我不确定它是否与此特定问题有关，但在过去3-4天的Azure自定义扩展工作中，我注意到，如果您的脚本失败一次，并且自定义扩展的ARM模板部署失败，那么您将不得不在来自Azure门户的扩展刀片，您正试图在其上运行脚本。如果您不这样做，无论您对脚本做了什么更改，自定义扩展都将继续运行旧脚本。遗憾的是，这没有什么区别，它仍然会失败，并出现相同的错误。我仍然在这里苦苦挣扎。我将代码设置为与您的代码相同，但仍然失败，而刚才我将autoUpgradeMinorVersion设置为false，希望该版本可能不喜欢它，但它再次失败。好吧，这是我的产品代码，因此它可以工作，您可以直接使用此代码，它将工作：）只需将脚本上载到某个地方，将
fileUris-File“commandToExecute”：“powershell.exe-ExecutionPolicy Unrestricted-NoProfile-NonInteractive-文件”“/formatDatadisk1.ps1”“/'powershell.exe-ExecutionPolicy Unrestricted-NoProfile-NonInteractive-File./customscript/formatDatadisk1.ps1