Node.js Mongoose安装-无法验证第一个证书
我已经阅读了有关此错误的各种答案，但我无法摆脱它，当尝试使用Node.js Mongoose安装-无法验证第一个证书,node.js,mongodb,ssl,Node.js,Mongodb,Ssl,我已经阅读了有关此错误的各种答案，但我无法摆脱它，当尝试使用npm安装mongoose安装mongoose时，我遇到以下错误： vagrant@mean:/var/www/html/test$ npm install mongoose --save-dev - > kerberos@0.0.14 install /var/www/html/test/node_modules/mongoose/node_modules/mongodb/node_modules/mongodb-core/no
npm安装mongoosevagrant@mean:/var/www/html/test$ npm install mongoose --save-dev
-
> kerberos@0.0.14 install /var/www/html/test/node_modules/mongoose/node_modules/mongodb/node_modules/mongodb-core/node_modules/kerberos
> (node-gyp rebuild) || (exit 0)
gyp WARN install got an error, rolling back install
gyp ERR! configure error
gyp ERR! stack Error: unable to verify the first certificate
gyp ERR! stack at Error (native)
gyp ERR! stack at TLSSocket.<anonymous> (_tls_wrap.js:1000:38)
gyp ERR! stack at emitNone (events.js:67:13)
gyp ERR! stack at TLSSocket.emit (events.js:166:7)
gyp ERR! stack at TLSSocket._finishInit (_tls_wrap.js:567:8)
gyp ERR! System Linux 3.13.0-55-generic
gyp ERR! command "/home/vagrant/.nvm/versions/node/v4.1.1/bin/node" "/home/vagrant/.nvm/versions/node/v4.1.1/lib/node_modules/npm/node_modules/node-gyp/bin/node-gyp.js" "rebuild"
gyp ERR! cwd /var/www/html/test/node_modules/mongoose/node_modules/mongodb/node_modules/mongodb-core/node_modules/kerberos
gyp ERR! node -v v4.1.1
gyp ERR! node-gyp -v v3.0.3
gyp ERR! not ok
mongoose@4.1.8 node_modules/mongoose
├── async@0.9.0
├── hooks-fixed@1.1.0
├── regexp-clone@0.0.1
├── mpromise@0.5.4
├── mpath@0.1.1
├── muri@1.0.0
├── ms@0.1.0
├── sliced@0.0.5
├── kareem@1.0.1
├── bson@0.4.12
├── mquery@1.6.3 (debug@2.2.0, bluebird@2.9.26)
└── mongodb@2.0.42 (es6-promise@2.1.1, readable-stream@1.0.31, mongodb-core@1.2.10)
https-proxy=http://user:pwd@ip:port
proxy=http://user:pwd@ip:port
ca=/etc/ssl/certs/acme.pem
cafile=/etc/ssl/certs/acme.pem
sudo apt-get install build-essential
npm install -g node-gyp
npm info install kerberos@0.0.14
> kerberos@0.0.14 install /var/www/html/test/node_modules/mongoose/node_modules/mongodb/node_modules/mongodb-core/node_modules/kerberos
> (node-gyp rebuild) || (exit 0)
gyp info it worked if it ends with ok
gyp verb cli [ '/home/vagrant/.nvm/versions/node/v4.1.1/bin/node',
gyp verb cli '/home/vagrant/.nvm/versions/node/v4.1.1/lib/node_modules/npm/node_modules/node-gyp/bin/node-gyp.js',
gyp verb cli 'rebuild' ]
gyp info using node-gyp@3.0.3
gyp info using node@4.1.1 | linux | x64
gyp verb command rebuild []
gyp verb command clean []
gyp verb clean removing "build" directory
gyp verb command configure []
gyp verb check python checking for Python executable "python2" in the PATH
gyp verb `which` succeeded python2 /usr/bin/python2
gyp verb check python version `python2 -c "import platform; print(platform.python_version());"` returned: "2.7.6\n"
gyp verb get node dir no --target version specified, falling back to host node version: 4.1.1
gyp verb command install [ '4.1.1' ]
gyp verb install input version string "4.1.1"
gyp verb install installing version: 4.1.1
gyp verb install --ensure was passed, so won't reinstall if already installed
gyp verb install version not already installed, continuing with install 4.1.1
gyp verb ensuring nodedir is created /home/vagrant/.node-gyp/4.1.1
gyp verb created nodedir /home/vagrant/.node-gyp/4.1.1
gyp http GET https://nodejs.org/dist/v4.1.1/node-v4.1.1-headers.tar.gz
gyp verb download using proxy url: "http://usr:pwd@ip:port/"
gyp WARN install got an error, rolling back install
gyp verb command remove [ '4.1.1' ]
gyp verb remove using node-gyp dir: /home/vagrant/.node-gyp
gyp verb remove removing target version: 4.1.1
gyp verb remove removing development files for version: 4.1.1
gyp ERR! configure error
gyp ERR! stack Error: unable to verify the first certificate
gyp ERR! stack at Error (native)
gyp ERR! stack at TLSSocket.<anonymous> (_tls_wrap.js:1000:38)
gyp ERR! stack at emitNone (events.js:67:13)
gyp ERR! stack at TLSSocket.emit (events.js:166:7)
gyp ERR! stack at TLSSocket._finishInit (_tls_wrap.js:567:8)
gyp ERR! System Linux 3.13.0-55-generic
gyp ERR! command "/home/vagrant/.nvm/versions/node/v4.1.1/bin/node" "/home/vagrant/.nvm/versions/node/v4.1.1/lib/node_modules/npm/node_modules/node-gyp/bin/node-gyp.js" "rebuild"
gyp ERR! cwd /var/www/html/test/node_modules/mongoose/node_modules/mongodb/node_modules/mongodb-core/node_modules/kerberos
gyp ERR! node -v v4.1.1
gyp ERR! node-gyp -v v3.0.3
gyp ERR! not ok
npm信息安装kerberos@0.0.14
> kerberos@0.0.14安装/var/www/html/test/node_modules/mongoose/node_modules/mongodb/node_modules/mongodb core/node_modules/kerberos
>（节点gyp重建）| |（退出0）
gyp信息如果以ok结尾，它就起作用了
gyp动词cli['/home/vagrant/.nvm/versions/node/v4.1.1/bin/node'，
gyp动词cli'/home/vagrant/.nvm/versions/node/v4.1.1/lib/node_modules/npm/node_modules/node gyp/bin/node gyp.js'，
gyp动词cli“重建”]
gyp信息使用节点-gyp@3.0.3
gyp信息使用node@4.1.1| linux | x64
gyp谓词命令重新生成[]
gyp动词命令clean[]
gyp谓词清除删除“build”目录
gyp谓词命令配置[]
gyp谓词检查python检查路径中的python可执行文件“python2”
gyp动词`which`继承了python2/usr/bin/python2
gyp动词检查python版本`python2-c“导入平台；打印（platform.python_version（））；”`返回：“2.7.6\n”
gyp谓词get node dir no——指定了目标版本，返回到主机节点版本：4.1.1
gyp谓词命令安装['4.1.1']
gyp谓词安装输入版本字符串“4.1.1”
gyp动词安装版本：4.1.1
gyp谓词安装--确保已通过，因此如果已安装，则不会重新安装
尚未安装gyp verb安装版本，继续安装4.1.1
gyp动词确保创建了nodedir/home/vagrant/.node gyp/4.1.1
gyp动词创建nodedir/home/vagrant/.node gyp/4.1.1
gyp http GEThttps://nodejs.org/dist/v4.1.1/node-v4.1.1-headers.tar.gz
使用代理url下载gyp谓词：”http://usr:pwd@ip:port/“
gyp WARN安装出错，正在回滚安装
gyp动词命令删除['4.1.1']
使用node-gyp-dir:/home/vagrant/.node-gyp移除gyp动词
gyp动词删除删除目标版本：4.1.1
gyp谓词删除删除版本：4.1.1的开发文件
哎呀！配置错误
哎呀！堆栈错误：无法验证第一个证书
哎呀！堆栈出错（本机）
哎呀！在TLSSocket堆叠。（_tls_wrap.js:1000:38）
哎呀！emitNone上的堆栈（events.js:67:13）
哎呀！TLSSocket.emit处的堆栈（events.js:166:7）
哎呀！堆叠在密封处完成（包装：567:8）
哎呀！Linux系统3.13.0-55-generic
哎呀！命令“/home/vagrant/.nvm/versions/node/v4.1.1/bin/node”“/home/vagrant/.nvm/versions/node/v4.1.1/lib/node_modules/npm/node_modules/node gyp/bin/node gyp.js”“重建”
哎呀！cwd/var/www/html/test/node_modules/mongoose/node_modules/mongodb/node_modules/mongodb core/node_modules/kerberos
哎呀！节点-v4.1.1
哎呀！节点gyp-v3.0.3
哎呀！不好
NODE\u TLS\u REJECT\u UNAUTHORIZED=0但是要小心，因为这会改变全局节点的行为，迫使其忽略任何未经授权的证书。最有可能的情况是代理服务器更改SSL证书（以便能够嗅探您的流量），从而使证书无效。 要解决此问题，请添加另一个环境变量：
NODE\u TLS\u REJECT\u UNAUTHORIZED=0但要小心，因为这会改变全局节点的行为，迫使其忽略任何未经授权的证书。很好，谢谢@Max Shmelev 使用Windows时：
set NODE\u TLS\u REJECT\u UNAUTHORIZED=0然后再次安装npm 很好，谢谢@Max Shmelev 使用Windows时：
set NODE\u TLS\u REJECT\u UNAUTHORIZED=0然后再次安装npm 确实，我的代理更改了证书，但证书在我的环境中是受信任的，节点知道它
ca=/etc/ssl/certs/acme.pemcafile=/etc/ssl/certs/acme.pemca=/etc/ssl/certs/acme.pemcafile=/etc/ssl/certs/acme.pemnpm info install kerberos@0.0.14
> kerberos@0.0.14 install /var/www/html/test/node_modules/mongoose/node_modules/mongodb/node_modules/mongodb-core/node_modules/kerberos
> (node-gyp rebuild) || (exit 0)
gyp info it worked if it ends with ok
gyp verb cli [ '/home/vagrant/.nvm/versions/node/v4.1.1/bin/node',
gyp verb cli '/home/vagrant/.nvm/versions/node/v4.1.1/lib/node_modules/npm/node_modules/node-gyp/bin/node-gyp.js',
gyp verb cli 'rebuild' ]
gyp info using node-gyp@3.0.3
gyp info using node@4.1.1 | linux | x64
gyp verb command rebuild []
gyp verb command clean []
gyp verb clean removing "build" directory
gyp verb command configure []
gyp verb check python checking for Python executable "python2" in the PATH
gyp verb `which` succeeded python2 /usr/bin/python2
gyp verb check python version `python2 -c "import platform; print(platform.python_version());"` returned: "2.7.6\n"
gyp verb get node dir no --target version specified, falling back to host node version: 4.1.1
gyp verb command install [ '4.1.1' ]
gyp verb install input version string "4.1.1"
gyp verb install installing version: 4.1.1
gyp verb install --ensure was passed, so won't reinstall if already installed
gyp verb install version not already installed, continuing with install 4.1.1
gyp verb ensuring nodedir is created /home/vagrant/.node-gyp/4.1.1
gyp verb created nodedir /home/vagrant/.node-gyp/4.1.1
gyp http GET https://nodejs.org/dist/v4.1.1/node-v4.1.1-headers.tar.gz
gyp verb download using proxy url: "http://usr:pwd@ip:port/"
gyp WARN install got an error, rolling back install
gyp verb command remove [ '4.1.1' ]
gyp verb remove using node-gyp dir: /home/vagrant/.node-gyp
gyp verb remove removing target version: 4.1.1
gyp verb remove removing development files for version: 4.1.1
gyp ERR! configure error
gyp ERR! stack Error: unable to verify the first certificate
gyp ERR! stack at Error (native)
gyp ERR! stack at TLSSocket.<anonymous> (_tls_wrap.js:1000:38)
gyp ERR! stack at emitNone (events.js:67:13)
gyp ERR! stack at TLSSocket.emit (events.js:166:7)
gyp ERR! stack at TLSSocket._finishInit (_tls_wrap.js:567:8)
gyp ERR! System Linux 3.13.0-55-generic
gyp ERR! command "/home/vagrant/.nvm/versions/node/v4.1.1/bin/node" "/home/vagrant/.nvm/versions/node/v4.1.1/lib/node_modules/npm/node_modules/node-gyp/bin/node-gyp.js" "rebuild"
gyp ERR! cwd /var/www/html/test/node_modules/mongoose/node_modules/mongodb/node_modules/mongodb-core/node_modules/kerberos
gyp ERR! node -v v4.1.1
gyp ERR! node-gyp -v v3.0.3
gyp ERR! not ok