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Opencv 裁剪带有ConvexHull和ConvexDefect的图像_Opencv_Image Processing_Machine Learning_Computer Vision - Fatal编程技术网

Opencv 裁剪带有ConvexHull和ConvexDefect的图像

Opencv 裁剪带有ConvexHull和ConvexDefect的图像,opencv,image-processing,machine-learning,computer-vision,Opencv,Image Processing,Machine Learning,Computer Vision,我使用下面的代码检测手,并在其中绘制了一个凸面外壳 下面是我的代码流程: 1) 角点检测(阈值) 2) 腐蚀+膨胀 3) 轮廓检测 4) 最大轮廓的凸面外壳 5) 凸性 6) Countour+船体绘制轮廓 #include "opencv2/highgui/highgui.hpp" #include "opencv2/imgproc/imgproc.hpp" #include <iostream> #include <stdio.h> #include <

我使用下面的代码检测手,并在其中绘制了一个凸面外壳

下面是我的代码流程:

1) 角点检测(阈值)

2) 腐蚀+膨胀

3) 轮廓检测

4) 最大轮廓的凸面外壳

5) 凸性

6) Countour+船体绘制轮廓

#include "opencv2/highgui/highgui.hpp"
 #include "opencv2/imgproc/imgproc.hpp"
 #include <iostream>
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>

 using namespace cv;
 using namespace std;

 Mat src; Mat src_gray;
 int thresh = 147;
 int max_thresh = 255;
 RNG rng(12345);

 /// Function header
 void thresh_callback(int, void* );

/** @function main */
int main( int argc, char** argv )
 {

//   src = imread( "D:\\Projects\\Proposals\\Knuckle_Detection\\images\\picture028.jpg", 1 );

  VideoCapture cap(0); 

  while(1)
  {
      cap>>src;
   /// Convert image to gray and blur it
   resize(src,src,Size(640,480),0,0,INTER_LINEAR);
   cvtColor( src, src_gray, CV_BGR2GRAY );
   blur( src_gray, src_gray, Size(3,3) );

   /// Create Window
   char* source_window = "Knuckle Extractor";
   namedWindow( source_window, CV_WINDOW_AUTOSIZE );
   imshow( source_window, src );

   thresh_callback( 0, 0 );

   waitKey(5);
  }
   return(0);
 }

 /** @function thresh_callback */
 void thresh_callback(int, void* )
 {
   Mat src_copy = src.clone();
   Mat threshold_output;
   vector<vector<Point> > contours;
   vector<Vec4i> hierarchy;

   /// Detect edges using Threshold
   threshold( src_gray, threshold_output, thresh, 255, THRESH_BINARY||CV_THRESH_OTSU );

   imshow("b/f threshold", threshold_output);

   erode(threshold_output,threshold_output,Mat ());
   dilate(threshold_output,threshold_output,Mat ());

   imshow("Threshold",threshold_output);


findContours( threshold_output, contours, hierarchy, CV_RETR_EXTERNAL, CV_CHAIN_APPROX_SIMPLE, Point(0, 0));

   /// Find the convex hull object for each contour
   vector<vector<Point > >hull( contours.size() );
   vector<vector<Vec4i> >defects( contours.size() );
   vector<vector<int > >hull1( contours.size() );

   for( int i = 0; i < contours.size(); i++ )
        {  
         convexHull( Mat(contours[i]), hull[i], false ); 
         convexHull( Mat(contours[i]), hull1[i], false ); 

        }

      for( int i = 0; i < contours.size(); i++ )
        {  
         //convexHull( Mat(contours[i]), hull[i], false ); 
         if (contours[i].size() >3 )
           {

            convexityDefects(contours[i], hull1[i], defects[i]);
            cout<<"inside"<<endl;
           }
        }

   /// Draw contours + hull results
   Mat drawing = Mat::zeros( threshold_output.size(), CV_8UC3 );
   for( int i = 0; i< contours.size(); i++ )
      {

       Scalar color = Scalar( rng.uniform(10, 10), rng.uniform(0,255), rng.uniform(0,10) );
               drawContours( src, contours, i, color, 5, 8, vector<Vec4i>(), 0, Point() );
              drawContours( src, hull, i, color, 5, 8, vector<Vec4i>(), 0, Point() );
       cout<<"in"<<endl;

       cout<<"out"<<endl;
      }

   /// Show in a window
   namedWindow( "Result", CV_WINDOW_AUTOSIZE );
   imshow( "Result", src );
 }
#包括“opencv2/highgui/highgui.hpp”
#包括“opencv2/imgproc/imgproc.hpp”
#包括
#包括
#包括
使用名称空间cv;
使用名称空间std;
Mat-src;Mat src_gray;
int thresh=147;
int max_thresh=255;
RNG RNG(12345);
///函数头
无效阈值回调(int,void*);
/**@主功能*/
int main(int argc,字符**argv)
{
//src=imread(“D:\\Projects\\propositions\\Knuckle\u Detection\\images\\picture028.jpg”,1);
视频捕获上限(0);
而(1)
{
cap>>src;
///将图像转换为灰色并使其模糊
调整大小(src,src,大小(640480),0,0,内部线性);
CVT颜色(src、src_灰色、CV_BGR2灰色);
模糊(src_灰,src_灰,大小(3,3));
///创建窗口
char*source\u window=“指节提取器”;
namedWindow(源窗口、CV窗口、自动调整大小);
imshow(源窗口,src);
thresh_回调(0,0);
等待键(5);
}
返回(0);
}
/**@function thresh\u回调*/
无效阈值回调(int,void*)
{
Mat src_copy=src.clone();
Mat阈值输出;
矢量等值线;
向量层次;
///使用阈值检测边缘
阈值(src_灰度,阈值_输出,阈值,255,阈值|二进制| CV_阈值_大津);
imshow(“b/f阈值”,阈值输出);
腐蚀(阈值输出,阈值输出,Mat());
放大(阈值输出,阈值输出,Mat());
imshow(“阈值”,阈值输出);
findContours(阈值输出、轮廓、层次结构、CV_RETR_外部、CV_链近似_简单、点(0,0));
///查找每个轮廓的凸面外壳对象
向量壳(contours.size());
矢量缺陷(courtous.size());
vectorhull1(contours.size());
对于(int i=0;i3)
{
凸性缺陷(轮廓[i],hull1[i],缺陷[i]);

你能上传原始图像以便人们可以尝试进行一些图像处理吗?从目前的讨论来看,凸面外壳似乎不起作用。实际上,指关节似乎是预期的目标。如果是这样,我建议尝试使用纹理特定的过滤器来识别它们,然后继续从那里开始。