Openstack 露天烟囱供暖系统'；无法识别键名称参数

hy

我的笔记本电脑上部署了一个openstack。我在试着用热量做一个烟囱

我已经创建了一个密钥对

openstack密钥对create heat\u key>heat\u key.priv

nova

nova密钥对列表可以识别哪些密钥对，请给出以下输出：

+----------+------+-------------------------------------------------+
| Name     | Type | Fingerprint                                     |
+----------+------+-------------------------------------------------+
| heat_key | ssh  | 0b:7a:36:20:e2:e3:19:3b:ab:a1:95:ac:67:41:67:d7 |
+----------+------+-------------------------------------------------+

这是我的简单热模板：

heat_template_version: 2013-05-23

description: Hot Template to deploy a single server

parameters:
  image_id:
    type: string
    description: Image ID
  key_name:
    type: string
    description: name of keypair to enable ssh to the instance

resources:
  test_stack:
    type: OS::Nova::Server
    properties:
      name: "test_stack"
      image: { get_param: image_id }
      flavor: "ds1G"
      key_name:{ get_param: key_name }

outputs:
  test_stack_ip:
    description: IP of the server
    value: { get_attr: [ test_stack, first_address ] }

当我尝试创建堆栈时

openstack stack create -t myTemp.hot --parameter key_name=heat_key --parameter image_id=trusty-server-cloudimg-amd64-disk1 test_stack

我得到以下错误

ERROR: Property error: : resources.test_stack.properties: : Unknown Property key_name:{ get_param

我尝试过使用不同版本的模板，但得到了相同的错误

知道为什么会发生这种情况吗？
尝试将参数名称
key\u name
更改为其他名称并执行它

heat_template_version: 2015-10-15

description: Hot Template to deploy a single server

parameters:
  image_id:
    type: string
    description: Image ID
  key_pair_name:
    type: string
    description: name of keypair to enable ssh to the instance

resources:
  test_stack:
    type: OS::Nova::Server
    properties:
      name: "test_stack"
      image: { get_param: image_id }
      flavor: "ds1G"
      key_name: { get_param: key_pair_name }

outputs:
  test_stack_ip:
    description: IP of the server
    value: { get_attr: [ test_stack, first_address ] }

YAML文件最糟糕的部分是，它对空间敏感，所以在编辑或复制热模板的内容时，我们需要非常小心。“key_name”和“{”之间没有空格，这就是它失败的原因

key\u name:{get\u param:key\u pair\u name}

只要在它们之间加一个

，它就可以工作了。我测试了：-）

key\u name:{get\u param:key\u pair\u name}

---

我可以通过在parameters.PFB示例脚本中提供详细信息来完成这项工作，该脚本对我有效

heat_template_version: 2016-10-14

description: Admin VM - Test Heat
parameters:
  image_name_1:
    type: string
    label: Centos-7.0
    description: Centos Linux 7.0
    default: Centos-7.0
  network_id_E1:
    type: string
    label: 58e867ce-841c-48cf-8116-e72d998dbc89
    description: Admin External Network
    default: Admin
  network_id_E1:
    type: string
    label: 4f69c8e5-8f52-4804-89e0-2c8232f9f3aa
    description: Internal-1 Network
    default: SR-IOV Interface
  network_id_I2:
    type: string
    label: 28120cdb-7e8b-4e8b-821f-7c7d8df37c1d
    description: Internal-2 Network
    default: Internal-2
  KeyName:
    type: string
    default: IO_Perf_Cnt
    description: Name of an existing key pair to use for the instance
    constraints:
      - custom_constraint: nova.keypair
        description: Must name a public key (pair) known to Nova
resources:
  AdminVM1:
    type: OS::Nova::Server
    properties:
      availability_zone: naz3
      image:  { get_param: image_name_1 }
      flavor: 4vcpu_8192MBmem_40GBdisk
      key_name: { get_param: KeyName }
      networks:
        - network: { get_param : network_id_E1 }

---

@Mheni：你测试了我的建议吗？我刚刚测试了它

openstack stack create-t myTemp.hot--参数keypair=heat\u key--参数image\u id=trusty-server-cloudimg-amd64-disk1 test\u stack

，我得到了相同的错误：属性错误：：resources.test\u stack.properties：：未知属性keypair:{get\u param}