Oracle 使用connect by PREVIOR连接字段
具有下表“我的表”:Oracle 使用connect by PREVIOR连接字段,oracle,string-aggregation,Oracle,String Aggregation,具有下表“我的表”: M01 | 1 M01 | 2 M02 | 1 我想查询一下,以便获得: M01 | 1,2 M02 | 1 我通过以下查询成功接近: with my_tabe as ( select 'M01' as scycle, '1' as sdate from dual union select 'M01' as scycle, '2' as sdate from dual union select 'M02' as scycle,
M01 | 1
M01 | 2
M02 | 1
我想查询一下,以便获得:
M01 | 1,2
M02 | 1
我通过以下查询成功接近:
with my_tabe as
(
select 'M01' as scycle, '1' as sdate from dual union
select 'M01' as scycle, '2' as sdate from dual union
select 'M02' as scycle, '1' as sdate from dual
)
SELECT scycle, ltrim(sys_connect_by_path(sdate, ','), ',')
FROM
(
select scycle, sdate, rownum rn
from my_tabe
order by 1 desc
)
START WITH rn = 1
CONNECT BY PRIOR rn = rn - 1
屈服:
SCYCLE | RES
M02 | 1,2,1
M01 | 1,2
这是错误的。看起来我很接近,但我不知道下一步该怎么做
有什么提示吗?您需要将您的
connect by
限制为相同的scycle
值,还需要计算匹配数并对其进行筛选,以避免看到中间结果
with my_tabe as
(
select 'M01' as scycle, '1' as sdate from dual union
select 'M01' as scycle, '2' as sdate from dual union
select 'M02' as scycle, '1' as sdate from dual
)
select scycle, ltrim(sys_connect_by_path(sdate, ','), ',')
from
(
select distinct sdate,
scycle,
count(1) over (partition by scycle) as cnt,
row_number() over (partition by scycle order by sdate) as rn
from my_tabe
)
where rn = cnt
start with rn = 1
connect by prior rn + 1 = rn
and prior scycle = scycle
/
SCYCLE LTRIM(SYS_CONNECT_BY_PATH(SDATE,','),',')
------ -----------------------------------------
M01 1,2
M02 1
如果您使用的是11g,则可以使用内置功能:
with my_tabe as
(
select 'M01' as scycle, '1' as sdate from dual union
select 'M01' as scycle, '2' as sdate from dual union
select 'M02' as scycle, '1' as sdate from dual
)
select scycle, listagg (sdate, ',')
within group (order by sdate) res
from my_tabe
group by scycle
/
这两种方法(和其他方法)都显示出来