PHP文档编写站点地图问题-未捕获异常'；DomeException'；

当我将xmlns添加到用DOMDocument编写的xml中时，我不断遇到以下错误

致命错误：未捕获的异常“DomeException”，在

$xml = new DOMDocument("1.0", "UTF-8");
$xml_urlset = $xml->createElement('urlset xmlns="http://www.sitemaps.org/schemas/sitemap/0.9"');
$xml_url = $xml->createElement("url","this text");
$xml_urlset->appendChild($xml_url);
$xml->appendChild($xml_urlset);
$xml->formatOutput = true;
$xml->preserveWhiteSpace = false;
$xml->save("test.xml");

此外，即使我的formatOutput=true，我仍然将所有内容都写成一行：

<urlset>xmlns="http://www.sitemaps.org/schemas/sitemap/0.9" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.sitemaps.org/schemas/sitemap/0.9 http://www.sitemaps.org/schemas/sitemap/0.9/sitemap.xsd"<url>this text</url></urlset>

xmlns=”http://www.sitemaps.org/schemas/sitemap/0.9“xmlns:xsi=”http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance“xsi:schemaLocation=”http://www.sitemaps.org/schemas/sitemap/0.9 http://www.sitemaps.org/schemas/sitemap/0.9/sitemap.xsd“本案文

我试图设置一些东西，以便可以为urlset输出这些内容

<urlset
      xmlns="http://www.sitemaps.org/schemas/sitemap/0.9"
      xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
      xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.sitemaps.org/schemas/sitemap/0.9
            http://www.sitemaps.org/schemas/sitemap/0.9/sitemap.xsd">

---

谢谢您能给我的任何帮助。

您呼叫

createElement

完全是假的。不能那样添加属性。试试这个：

<?php
$xml = new DOMDocument("1.0", "UTF-8");
$xml_urlset = $xml->createElement('urlset');
$xml_urlset->setAttribute('xmlns', 'http://www.sitemaps.org/schemas/sitemap/0.9');
$xml_urlset->setAttribute('xmlns:xsi', 'http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance');
$xml_urlset->setAttribute('xsi:schemaLocation', 'http://www.sitemaps.org/schemas/sitemap/0.9 http://www.sitemaps.org/schemas/sitemap/0.9/sitemap.xsd');
$xml_url = $xml->createElement("url","this text");
$xml_urlset->appendChild($xml_url);
$xml->appendChild($xml_urlset);
$xml->formatOutput = true;
$xml->preserveWhiteSpace = false;
$xml->save("test.xml");
?>

---

您对

createElement

的调用完全是假的。不能那样添加属性。试试这个：

<?php
$xml = new DOMDocument("1.0", "UTF-8");
$xml_urlset = $xml->createElement('urlset');
$xml_urlset->setAttribute('xmlns', 'http://www.sitemaps.org/schemas/sitemap/0.9');
$xml_urlset->setAttribute('xmlns:xsi', 'http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance');
$xml_urlset->setAttribute('xsi:schemaLocation', 'http://www.sitemaps.org/schemas/sitemap/0.9 http://www.sitemaps.org/schemas/sitemap/0.9/sitemap.xsd');
$xml_url = $xml->createElement("url","this text");
$xml_urlset->appendChild($xml_url);
$xml->appendChild($xml_urlset);
$xml->formatOutput = true;
$xml->preserveWhiteSpace = false;
$xml->save("test.xml");
?>