Python Ubuntu服务器上的Scrapy Splash：得到一个意外的关键字参数'；编码'；

我正在使用的Scrapy Splash在我的本地机器上运行良好，但是当我在Ubuntu服务器上使用它时，它返回这个错误。为什么呢？它是由内存不足引起的吗

  File "/usr/local/lib64/python2.7/site-packages/twisted/internet/defer.py", line 1299, in _inlineCallbacks
    result = g.send(result)
  File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/scrapy/core/downloader/middleware.py", line 53, in process_response
    spider=spider)
  File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/scrapy_splash/middleware.py", line 387, in process_response
    response = self._change_response_class(request, response)
  File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/scrapy_splash/middleware.py", line 402, in _change_response_class
    response = response.replace(cls=respcls, request=request)
  File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/scrapy/http/response/text.py", line 50, in replace
    return Response.replace(self, *args, **kwargs)
  File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/scrapy/http/response/__init__.py", line 79, in replace
    return cls(*args, **kwargs)
  File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/scrapy_splash/response.py", line 33, in __init__
    super(_SplashResponseMixin, self).__init__(url, *args, **kwargs)
TypeError: __init__() got an unexpected keyword argument 'encoding'

更新

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只有在使用localhost作为SPLASH\u URL时才会发生这种情况。我使用准确的URL来解决这个问题：

SPLASH_URL = 'http://therealip:8050'

任何本地主机解决方案都不起作用。我认为这是一个虫子在刮擦飞溅

更新

事实证明，如果我关闭Crawlera，错误也就消失了。但随后又产生了另一个错误。最好不要在配置中使用localhost

TypeError:init（）获得意外的关键字参数“encoding”

似乎您将一个额外的参数“encoding”传递给了类init（可能创建实例）。 试着调查一下