Python Can'；t将我的Kivy应用程序打包为EXE。错误=（2，'；LoadLibraryExW'；，'；系统找不到指定的文件。'；）

我一直在犯这个错误。我试图寻找一个解决办法，但似乎没有一个奏效。我按照Kivy网站上的说明编辑

.spec

文件。我正在通过命令提示符执行PyInstaller。我不知道如何通过python代码实现

我在安装了kivy的venv中用Python 3.7运行这个程序。视窗10

以下是我的

.spec

目前的情况：

# -*- mode: python ; coding: utf-8 -*-

from kivy_deps import sdl2, glew

block_cipher = None


a = Analysis(['main.py'],
             pathex=['C:\\Users\\ynaqp\\PycharmProjects\\ControladoraKivy'],
             binaries=[],
             datas=[],
             hiddenimports=[],
             hookspath=[],
             runtime_hooks=[],
             excludes=[],
             win_no_prefer_redirects=False,
             win_private_assemblies=False,
             cipher=block_cipher,
             noarchive=False)
pyz = PYZ(a.pure, a.zipped_data,
             cipher=block_cipher)
exe = EXE(pyz,
          a.scripts,
          [],
          exclude_binaries=True,
          name='controladora',
          debug=False,
          bootloader_ignore_signals=False,
          strip=False,
          upx=True,
          console=True )
coll = COLLECT(exe, Tree('C:\\Users\\ynaqp\\PycharmProjects\\ControladoraKivy\\Controler.kv',
             'C:\\Users\\ynaqp\\PycharmProjects\\ControladoraKivy\\consumo.json',
             'C:\\Users\\ynaqp\\PycharmProjects\\ControladoraKivy\\maquete.jpeg')

             # I tried specifing the files (desperate times)
               ,
               a.binaries,
               a.zipfiles,
               a.datas,
               *[Tree(p) for p in (sdl2.dep_bins + glew.dep_bins)],
               strip=False,
               upx=True,
               name='controladora')

完整错误图表：

Traceback (most recent call last):
25135 WARNING: stderr: Traceback (most recent call last):
   File "C:\Users\ynaqp\kivy_venv\lib\site-packages\win32ctypes\pywin32\pywintypes.py", line 35, in pywin32error
25136 WARNING: stderr:   File "C:\Users\ynaqp\kivy_venv\lib\site-packages\win32ctypes\pywin32\pywintypes.py", line 35, in pywin32error
     yield
25137 WARNING: stderr:     yield
   File "C:\Users\ynaqp\kivy_venv\lib\site-packages\win32ctypes\pywin32\win32api.py", line 43, in LoadLibraryEx
25138 WARNING: stderr:   File "C:\Users\ynaqp\kivy_venv\lib\site-packages\win32ctypes\pywin32\win32api.py", line 43, in LoadLibraryEx
     return _dll._LoadLibraryEx(fileName, 0, flags)
25139 WARNING: stderr:     return _dll._LoadLibraryEx(fileName, 0, flags)
   File "C:\Users\ynaqp\kivy_venv\lib\site-packages\win32ctypes\core\ctypes\_util.py", line 42, in check_null
25140 WARNING: stderr:   File "C:\Users\ynaqp\kivy_venv\lib\site-packages\win32ctypes\core\ctypes\_util.py", line 42, in check_null
     raise make_error(function, function_name)
25141 WARNING: stderr:     raise make_error(function, function_name)
 OSError: [WinError 2] O sistema não pode encontrar o arquivo especificado.
25141 WARNING: stderr: OSError: [WinError 2] the system cannot find the file specified.

25142 WARNING: stderr:
 During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:
25143 WARNING: stderr: During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:

25144 WARNING: stderr:
 Traceback (most recent call last):
25145 WARNING: stderr: Traceback (most recent call last):
   File "C:\Users\ynaqp\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python37\lib\runpy.py", line 193, in _run_module_as_main
25148 WARNING: stderr:   File "C:\Users\ynaqp\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python37\lib\runpy.py", line 193, in _run_module_as_main
     "__main__", mod_spec)
25149 WARNING: stderr:     "__main__", mod_spec)
   File "C:\Users\ynaqp\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python37\lib\runpy.py", line 85, in _run_code
25150 WARNING: stderr:   File "C:\Users\ynaqp\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python37\lib\runpy.py", line 85, in _run_code
     exec(code, run_globals)
25151 WARNING: stderr:     exec(code, run_globals)
   File "C:\Users\ynaqp\kivy_venv\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\__main__.py", line 121, in <module>
25151 WARNING: stderr:   File "C:\Users\ynaqp\kivy_venv\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\__main__.py", line 121, in <module>
     run()
25152 WARNING: stderr:     run()
   File "C:\Users\ynaqp\kivy_venv\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\__main__.py", line 114, in run
25153 WARNING: stderr:   File "C:\Users\ynaqp\kivy_venv\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\__main__.py", line 114, in run
     run_build(pyi_config, spec_file, **vars(args))
25154 WARNING: stderr:     run_build(pyi_config, spec_file, **vars(args))
   File "C:\Users\ynaqp\kivy_venv\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\__main__.py", line 65, in run_build
25155 WARNING: stderr:   File "C:\Users\ynaqp\kivy_venv\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\__main__.py", line 65, in run_build
     PyInstaller.building.build_main.main(pyi_config, spec_file, **kwargs)
25158 WARNING: stderr:     PyInstaller.building.build_main.main(pyi_config, spec_file, **kwargs)
   File "C:\Users\ynaqp\kivy_venv\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\building\build_main.py", line 720, in main
25159 WARNING: stderr:   File "C:\Users\ynaqp\kivy_venv\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\building\build_main.py", line 720, in main
     build(specfile, kw.get('distpath'), kw.get('workpath'), kw.get('clean_build'))
25160 WARNING: stderr:     build(specfile, kw.get('distpath'), kw.get('workpath'), kw.get('clean_build'))
   File "C:\Users\ynaqp\kivy_venv\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\building\build_main.py", line 667, in build
25161 WARNING: stderr:   File "C:\Users\ynaqp\kivy_venv\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\building\build_main.py", line 667, in build
     exec(code, spec_namespace)
25162 WARNING: stderr:     exec(code, spec_namespace)
   File "controladora.spec", line 19, in <module>
25163 WARNING: stderr:   File "controladora.spec", line 19, in <module>
     noarchive=False)
25164 WARNING: stderr:     noarchive=False)
   File "C:\Users\ynaqp\kivy_venv\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\building\build_main.py", line 242, in __init__
25165 WARNING: stderr:   File "C:\Users\ynaqp\kivy_venv\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\building\build_main.py", line 242, in __init__
     self.__postinit__()
25166 WARNING: stderr:     self.__postinit__()
   File "C:\Users\ynaqp\kivy_venv\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\building\datastruct.py", line 160, in __postinit__
25166 WARNING: stderr:   File "C:\Users\ynaqp\kivy_venv\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\building\datastruct.py", line 160, in __postinit__
     self.assemble()
25169 WARNING: stderr:     self.assemble()
   File "C:\Users\ynaqp\kivy_venv\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\building\build_main.py", line 467, in assemble
25170 WARNING: stderr:   File "C:\Users\ynaqp\kivy_venv\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\building\build_main.py", line 467, in assemble
     redirects=self.binding_redirects))
25171 WARNING: stderr:     redirects=self.binding_redirects))
   File "C:\Users\ynaqp\kivy_venv\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\depend\bindepend.py", line 228, in Dependencies
25172 WARNING: stderr:   File "C:\Users\ynaqp\kivy_venv\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\depend\bindepend.py", line 228, in Dependencies
     for ftocnm, fn in getAssemblyFiles(pth, manifest, redirects):
25173 WARNING: stderr:     for ftocnm, fn in getAssemblyFiles(pth, manifest, redirects):
   File "C:\Users\ynaqp\kivy_venv\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\depend\bindepend.py", line 407, in getAssemblyFiles
25174 WARNING: stderr:   File "C:\Users\ynaqp\kivy_venv\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\depend\bindepend.py", line 407, in getAssemblyFiles
     for assembly in getAssemblies(pth):
25175 WARNING: stderr:     for assembly in getAssemblies(pth):
   File "C:\Users\ynaqp\kivy_venv\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\depend\bindepend.py", line 358, in getAssemblies
25175 WARNING: stderr:   File "C:\Users\ynaqp\kivy_venv\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\depend\bindepend.py", line 358, in getAssemblies
     res = GetManifestResources(pth)
25177 WARNING: stderr:     res = GetManifestResources(pth)
   File "C:\Users\ynaqp\kivy_venv\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\utils\win32\winmanifest.py", line 1000, in GetManifestResources
25179 WARNING: stderr:   File "C:\Users\ynaqp\kivy_venv\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\utils\win32\winmanifest.py", line 1000, in GetManifestResources
     return winresource.GetResources(filename, [RT_MANIFEST], names, languages)
25181 WARNING: stderr:     return winresource.GetResources(filename, [RT_MANIFEST], names, languages)
   File "C:\Users\ynaqp\kivy_venv\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\utils\win32\winresource.py", line 170, in GetResources
25181 WARNING: stderr:   File "C:\Users\ynaqp\kivy_venv\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\utils\win32\winresource.py", line 170, in GetResources
     hsrc = win32api.LoadLibraryEx(filename, 0, LOAD_LIBRARY_AS_DATAFILE)
25183 WARNING: stderr:     hsrc = win32api.LoadLibraryEx(filename, 0, LOAD_LIBRARY_AS_DATAFILE)
   File "C:\Users\ynaqp\kivy_venv\lib\site-packages\win32ctypes\pywin32\win32api.py", line 43, in LoadLibraryEx
25183 WARNING: stderr:   File "C:\Users\ynaqp\kivy_venv\lib\site-packages\win32ctypes\pywin32\win32api.py", line 43, in LoadLibraryEx
     return _dll._LoadLibraryEx(fileName, 0, flags)
25184 WARNING: stderr:     return _dll._LoadLibraryEx(fileName, 0, flags)
   File "C:\Users\ynaqp\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python37\lib\contextlib.py", line 130, in __exit__
25185 WARNING: stderr:   File "C:\Users\ynaqp\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python37\lib\contextlib.py", line 130, in __exit__
     self.gen.throw(type, value, traceback)
25186 WARNING: stderr:     self.gen.throw(type, value, traceback)
   File "C:\Users\ynaqp\kivy_venv\lib\site-packages\win32ctypes\pywin32\pywintypes.py", line 37, in pywin32error
25187 WARNING: stderr:   File "C:\Users\ynaqp\kivy_venv\lib\site-packages\win32ctypes\pywin32\pywintypes.py", line 37, in pywin32error
     raise error(exception.winerror, exception.function, exception.strerror)
25188 WARNING: stderr:     raise error(exception.winerror, exception.function, exception.strerror)
 win32ctypes.pywin32.pywintypes.error: (2, 'LoadLibraryExW', 'O sistema não pode encontrar o arquivo especificado.')
25190 WARNING: stderr: win32ctypes.pywin32.pywintypes.error: (2, 'LoadLibraryExW', 'the system cannot find the file specified.')

回溯（最近一次呼叫最后一次）：
25135警告：stderr:回溯（最近一次呼叫最后一次）：
pywin32error中第35行的文件“C:\Users\ynaqp\kivy\u venv\lib\site packages\win32ctypes\pywin32\pywintypes.py”
25136警告：文件“C:\Users\ynaqp\kivy\u venv\lib\site packages\win32ctypes\pywin32\pywintypes.py”，第35行，在pywin32error中
产量
25137警告：标准：屈服
LoadLibraryEx中的文件“C:\Users\ynaqp\kivy\u venv\lib\site packages\win32ctypes\pywin32\win32api.py”，第43行
25138警告：LoadLibraryEx中的文件“C:\Users\ynaqp\kivy\u venv\lib\site packages\win32ctypes\pywin32\win32api.py”，第43行
返回_dll._LoadLibraryEx（文件名，0，标志）
25139警告：stderr:return\u dll.\u LoadLibraryEx（文件名，0，标志）
文件“C:\Users\ynaqp\kivy\u venv\lib\site packages\win32ctypes\core\ctypes\\u util.py”，第42行，检查为空
25140警告：stderr:文件“C:\Users\ynaqp\kivy\u venv\lib\site packages\win32ctypes\core\ctypes\\u util.py”，第42行，检查为空
引发make_错误（函数、函数名称）
25141警告：stderr:raise make_错误（函数，函数名称）
OSError:[WinError 2]哦，特别是阿尔基沃的国家安全体系。
25141警告：stderr:OSError:[WinError 2]系统找不到指定的文件。
25142警告：标准：
在处理上述异常期间，发生了另一个异常：
25143警告：stderr:在处理上述异常期间，发生了另一个异常：
25144警告：标准：
回溯（最近一次呼叫最后一次）：
25145警告：stderr:回溯（最近一次呼叫最后一次）：
文件“C:\Users\ynaqp\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python37\lib\runpy.py”，第193行，在运行模块中
25148警告：stderr:C:\Users\ynaqp\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python37\lib\runpy.py文件，第193行，在\u run\u模块\u as\u main中
“\uuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuu
25149警告：标准：“\uuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuu
文件“C:\Users\ynaqp\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python37\lib\runpy.py”，第85行，在运行代码中
25150警告：stderr:文件“C:\Users\ynaqp\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python37\lib\runpy.py”，第85行，在运行代码中
exec（代码、运行\全局）
25151警告：stderr:exec（代码，运行\u全局）
文件“C:\Users\ynaqp\kivy\u venv\lib\site packages\PyInstaller\uuuuuu main\uuuuuuu.py”，第121行，在
25151警告：stderr:文件“C:\Users\ynaqp\kivy\u venv\lib\site packages\PyInstaller\\uuuu main\uuuu.py”，第121行，在
运行（）
25152警告：标准：运行（）
文件“C:\Users\ynaqp\kivy\u venv\lib\site packages\PyInstaller\uuuuuu main\uuuuuuuuu.py”，第114行，正在运行
25153警告：stderr:文件“C:\Users\ynaqp\kivy\u venv\lib\site packages\PyInstaller\\uuuuu main\uuuuuuuuu.py”，第114行，正在运行
运行构建（pyi\u配置，规范文件，**vars（args））
25154警告：stderr:run_build（pyi_配置，spec_文件，**vars（args））
文件“C:\Users\ynaqp\kivy\u venv\lib\site packages\PyInstaller\uuuuuu main\uuuuuuu.py”，第65行，在run\u build中
25155警告：stderr:文件“C:\Users\ynaqp\kivy\u venv\lib\site packages\PyInstaller\\uuuuu main\uuuuuuuuu.py”，第65行，在运行版本中
PyInstaller.building.build\u main.main（pyi\u配置，spec\u文件，**kwargs）
25158警告：stderr:PyInstaller.building.build_main.main（pyi_配置，规范文件，**kwargs）
文件“C:\Users\ynaqp\kivy\u venv\lib\site packages\PyInstaller\building\build\u main.py”，第720行，在main中
25159警告：stderr:文件“C:\Users\ynaqp\kivy\u venv\lib\site packages\PyInstaller\building\build\u main.py”，第720行，在main中
构建（specfile，kw.get（'distpath'），kw.get（'workpath'），kw.get（'clean_build'））
25160警告：stderr:build（specfile，kw.get（'distpath'）、kw.get（'workpath'）、kw.get（'clean_build'））
文件“C:\Users\ynaqp\kivy\u venv\lib\site packages\PyInstaller\building\build\u main.py”，第667行，内部版本
25161警告：stderr:文件“C:\Users\ynaqp\kivy\u venv\lib\site packages\PyInstaller\building\build\u main.py”，第667行，内部版本
exec（代码、规范和命名空间）
25162警告：stderr:exec（代码，规范名称空间）
文件“controladora.spec”，第19行，在
25163警告：标准：文件“controladora.spec”，第19行，在
无存档=假）
25164警告：stderr:noarchive=False）
文件“C:\Users\ynaqp\kivy\u venv\lib\site packages\PyInstaller\building\build\u main.py”，第242行，在\uuu init中__
25165警告：stderr:File“C:\Users\ynaqp\kivy\u venv\lib\site packages\PyInstaller\building\build\u main.py”，第242行，在uu init中__
self.\uuuu postinit\uuuuu（）
25166警告：stderr:self.\u postinit\u（）
文件“C:\Users\ynaqp\kivy\u venv\lib\site packages\PyInstaller\building\datastruct.py”，第160行，在__
25166警告：stderr:文件“C:\Users\ynaqp\kivy\u venv\lib\site packages\PyInstaller\building\datastruct.py”，第160行，在__
self.assembly（）
25169警告：stderr:self.assembly（）
汇编中第467行的文件“C:\Users\ynaqp\kivy\u venv\lib\site packages\PyInstaller\building\build\u main.py”
25170警告：stderr:文件“C:\Users\ynaqp\kivy\u venv\lib\site packages\PyInstaller\building\build\u main.py”，汇编中第467行
重定向=自绑定（重定向）
25171警告：stderr:redirects=self.binding_redirects）
文件“C:\Users\ynaqp\kivy\u venv\lib\site packages\PyInstaller\dependent\bindepend.py”，第228行，在Dependencies中
25172警告：stderr:文件“C:\Users\ynaqp\kivy\u venv\lib\site packages\PyInstaller\dependent\bindepend.py”，第228行，在Dependencies中
对于ftocnm，getAssemblyFiles中的fn（pth、清单、重定向）：
25173警告：s