如何用python将图片从服务器发送到客户端
我是python新手,我不知道我的代码有什么问题: 我设置了一个客户端和一个服务器(都在本地主机上),服务器拍摄了一个快照,并假设将其发送到保存在某个文件夹中的客户端,这一切都发生了,但JPG文件没有正确打开图片,而是说它不支持文件格式:\ 守则:如何用python将图片从服务器发送到客户端,python,sockets,Python,Sockets,我是python新手,我不知道我的代码有什么问题: 我设置了一个客户端和一个服务器(都在本地主机上),服务器拍摄了一个快照,并假设将其发送到保存在某个文件夹中的客户端,这一切都发生了,但JPG文件没有正确打开图片,而是说它不支持文件格式:\ 守则: # This reads all the bytes in the file print(myfile.read()) # this will read nothing since the file cursor is already at th
# This reads all the bytes in the file
print(myfile.read())
# this will read nothing since the file cursor is already at the end of the file.
client_socket.send(myfile.read())
clientFile.py
import socket
# set up a socket connection object
my_socket = socket.socket()
# make the socket connect to a certain ip&port
my_socket.connect(("127.0.0.1", 8821))
data = ''
while data != 'EXIT':
message = input('enter a message to send to the server \n')
# send the server what to do (in this case take a snapshot)
my_socket.send(message.encode())
data = my_socket.recv(1024).decode()
if data == 'snapshot has been taken':
# recieve the file's byte length from the server ( for example: 2000000 bytes => 7 length)
data = my_socket.recv(1).decode()
sizeLength = int(data) % 10
# recieve the size of the file picture
data = my_socket.recv(sizeLength).decode()
size = int(data)
# recieve the file in binary
picture = my_socket.recv(size)
# trying to write the file :\
myfile = open(r'C:\test\client\screen.jpg', 'wb')
myfile.write(picture)
myfile.close()
else:
print('closing the socket')
my_socket.close()
server.py
import socket
import datetime
import glob
import os
import pyautogui
import subprocess
server_socket = socket.socket()
# accepting a socket from which client (0.0.0.0) means everyone
server_socket.bind(("0.0.0.0", 8821))
server_socket.listen()
# accept sockets and recieve socket and client ip&port as tuples
(client_socket, client_address) = server_socket.accept()
# data = client_socket.recv(1024).decode()
data = ''
while data != 'EXIT':
.
.
.
elif data == 'SNAPSHOT':
#snapshot saved succesfully !
image = pyautogui.screenshot()
image.save(r'C:\test\screen.jpg')
# file stats (size and stuff)
picStats = os.stat(r'C:\test\screen.jpg')
picSize = picStats.st_size
picLength = len(str(picSize))
myfile = open(r'C:\test\screen.jpg', 'rb')
print(myfile.read())
reply = 'snapshot has been taken'
# make the client prepere for the picture to be send
client_socket.send(reply.encode())
# send the picture length
client_socket.send(str(picLength).encode())
# send the picture size
client_socket.send(str(picSize).encode())
client_socket.send(myfile.read())
.
.
.
#closing sockets eventually ...
我想我错过了一些东西。。。
谢谢我对代码有一个问题:
# This reads all the bytes in the file
print(myfile.read())
# this will read nothing since the file cursor is already at the end of the file.
client_socket.send(myfile.read())
将字节设置为内部对象
file\u bytes=myfile.read()
或在读取之间重置光标myfile.seek(0)
在编辑器中打开文件(也支持以十六进制显示信息的编辑器),并查看发送文件前后的差异。特别是,我猜您对recv
的调用包含的数据比您预期的要多,或者您使用的大小信息有误(一方面是以字符串形式发送的,另一方面是以单字节(?)形式读取的)。请编辑您问题中的代码,使其成为一个-尤其是删除这些。。。节并使其可运行。任何人都应该能够将代码复制/粘贴到两个文件中,而无需添加任何内容,运行它即可看到与您相同的结果。。您的代码不限于发送JPEG文件,您应该能够发送包含ascii内容的文件-我要做的第一件事是检查接收端是否获得了正确的文件大小。另外,您应该允许接收端接收的字节数少于完整长度,并将它们保存到文件中,然后等待剩余的字节数。您看过多处理模块了吗?这些问题都在那里解决了。你是一个传奇人物!谢谢这样愚蠢的错误