Ruby on rails HTTPS重定向弹性Beanstalk环境Puma Rails 5
我无法重定向到。我尝试了各种配置,但没有任何效果 根据研究,我意识到我需要将其添加到nginx配置中Ruby on rails HTTPS重定向弹性Beanstalk环境Puma Rails 5,ruby-on-rails,amazon-web-services,redirect,amazon-elastic-beanstalk,puma,Ruby On Rails,Amazon Web Services,Redirect,Amazon Elastic Beanstalk,Puma,我无法重定向到。我尝试了各种配置,但没有任何效果 根据研究,我意识到我需要将其添加到nginx配置中 if ($http_x_forwarded_proto != 'https') { rewrite ^ https://$host$request_uri? permanent; } 我在..ebextensions目录中创建了一个新的配置文件,内容如下: upstream my_app { server unix:///var/run/puma/my_
if ($http_x_forwarded_proto != 'https') {
rewrite ^ https://$host$request_uri? permanent;
}
我在..ebextensions目录中创建了一个新的配置文件,内容如下:
upstream my_app {
server unix:///var/run/puma/my_app.sock;
}
log_format healthd '$msec"$uri"'
'$status"$request_time"$upstream_response_time"'
'$http_x_forwarded_for';
server {
listen 80;
server_name _ localhost; # need to listen to localhost for worker tier
if ($time_iso8601 ~ "^(\d{4})-(\d{2})-(\d{2})T(\d{2})") {
set $year $1;
set $month $2;
set $day $3;
set $hour $4;
}
access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log main;
access_log /var/log/nginx/healthd/application.log.$year-$month-$day-$hour healthd;
location / {
proxy_pass http://my_app; # match the name of upstream directive which is defined above
proxy_set_header Host $host;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
}
location /assets {
alias /var/app/current/public/assets;
gzip_static on;
gzip on;
expires max;
add_header Cache-Control public;
}
location /public {
alias /var/app/current/public;
gzip_static on;
gzip on;
expires max;
add_header Cache-Control public;
}
}
保存它,然后去做
Sunil使用EB文件密钥定制nginx配置生成模板。 创建一个包含以下内容的文件.ebextensions/01_puma_nginx.conf(配置文件按字母顺序执行,因此根据其他要求调整名称前缀)
files:
"/opt/elasticbeanstalk/support/conf/nginx_config.erb":
mode: "000644"
owner: root
group: root
content: |
Paste your custom nginx configuration template content here....
不要构建自己的模板并破坏它,而是检查当前实例中的现有模板并只调整所需的内容(这里只是http重定向部分)
如果这看起来有点复杂,您可以通过检查“X-Forwarded-Proto”头来使用rails强制ssl选项
force_ssl if: :ssl_required?
def ssl_required?
if request.headers["X-Forwarded-Proto"]!="https"
true
else
false
end
end
在您的代码中,我看不到listen to 443,即HTTPS 这是我的SSL脚本
upstream puma_production {
server unix:/home/deploy/games.directory/shared/tmp/sockets/puma.sock fail_timeout=0;
}
server {
listen 80;
location / {
return 301 https://$host$request_uri;
}
}
server {
listen 443;
server_name games.directory;
root /home/deploy/games.directory/current/public;
try_files $uri/index.html $uri @puma_production;
ssl on;
ssl_certificate '';
ssl_certificate_key '';
ssl_session_timeout 1d;
ssl_session_cache shared:SSL:50m;
ssl_session_tickets off;
ssl_protocols TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2;
ssl_ciphers ''
ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
# HSTS (ngx_http_headers_module is required) (15768000 seconds = 6 months)
add_header Strict-Transport-Security max-age=15768000;
# OCSP Stapling ---
# fetch OCSP records from URL in ssl_certificate and cache them
ssl_stapling on;
ssl_stapling_verify on;
ssl_trusted_certificate /etc/letsencrypt/live/games.directory/chain.pem;
error_page 500 502 503 504 /500.html;
client_max_body_size 4G;
keepalive_timeout 10;
location @puma_production {
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
proxy_set_header Host $http_host;
proxy_redirect off;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto https;
proxy_pass http://puma_production;
access_log /home/deploy/games.directory/shared/log/nginx.access.log;
error_log /home/deploy/games.directory/shared/log/nginx.error.log;
}
location ^~ /assets/ {
gzip_static on;
expires max;
add_header Cache-Control public;
}
if ($request_method !~ ^(GET|HEAD|PUT|PATCH|POST|DELETE|OPTIONS)$ ){
return 405;
}
}
您还可以通过检查头“X-Forwarded-Proto”@vlad在rails中使用force_ssl,不确定是否需要侦听端口443,因为通常elasticbeanstalk与负载平衡器耦合,负载平衡器处理ssl并将请求路由到具有附加X-Forwarded-Proto头的实例。(没有足够的代表对您的答案发表评论:P)我确实强制了您的ssl选项,并且它起了作用。我在ebextention选项上也有足够的方向来尝试。谢谢我将结束这个问题。我通过EB web控制台在443上配置了HTTPS。