Ruby 厨师rvm食谱-访问已安装gems的问题

我正在尝试使用chef进行以下操作（Centos VM）：

• 安装ruby 1.9.3
• 创建任何人都可以使用的gemset（“chef-test”）
• 在“厨师测试”gemset上安装两个gems（rubocop和foodcritic）

我使用的是从包装烹饪书中安装rvm

以下是我食谱的一部分，它超越了rvm食谱，理论上应该做到以上几点：

node.override['rvm']['default_ruby'] = 'ruby-1.9.3-p545@chef-test'
node.override[:rvm][:rubies] = [ 'ruby-1.9.3-p545@chef-test' ]
node.override['rvm']['group_users'] = [ 'teamcity' ]

node.override['rvm']['gems'] = {
  'ruby-1.9.3-p545@chef-test' => [
    { 'name'    => 'rubocop',
      'version' => '0.19.1'
    },
    { 'name' => 'foodcritic'}
  ]
}

include_recipe 'rvm::system'

chef converge完成时没有错误，但当我以“teamcity”用户身份登录并执行其中一个gem时，我得到以下信息：

[teamcity@vm02 ~]$ rubocop
/usr/local/rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p545/lib/ruby/site_ruby/1.9.1/rubygems/core_ext/
kernel_require.rb:135:in `require': cannot load such file 
-- ruby-progressbar (LoadError)
from /usr/local/rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p545/lib/ruby/site_ruby/1.9.1/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:135:in `rescue in require'
    from /usr/local/rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p545/lib/ruby/site_ruby/1.9.1/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:144:in `require'
    from /usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p545@chef-test/gems/rubocop-0.19.1/lib/rubocop/formatter/fuubar_style_formatter.rb:3:in `<top (required)>'
    from /usr/local/rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p545/lib/ruby/site_ruby/1.9.1/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:55:in `require'
    from /usr/local/rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p545/lib/ruby/site_ruby/1.9.1/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:55:in `require'
    from /usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p545@chef-test/gems/rubocop-0.19.1/lib/rubocop.rb:224:in `<top (required)>'
    from /usr/local/rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p545/lib/ruby/site_ruby/1.9.1/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:55:in `require'
    from /usr/local/rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p545/lib/ruby/site_ruby/1.9.1/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:55:in `require'
    from /usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p545@chef-test/gems/rubocop-0.19.1/bin/rubocop:7:in `<top (required)>'
    from /usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p545@chef-test/bin/rubocop:23:in `load'
    from /usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p545@chef-test/bin/rubocop:23:in `<main>'
    from /usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p545@chef-test/bin/ruby_executable_hooks:15:in `eval'
    from /usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p545@chef-test/bin/ruby_executable_hooks:15:in `<main>'
    -- ruby-progressbar (LoadError)

[teamcity@vm02~]$rubocop
/usr/local/rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p545/lib/ruby/site\u ruby/1.9.1/rubygems/core\u ext/
kernel_require.rb:135:在'require'中：无法加载此类文件
--ruby progressbar（加载错误）
来自/usr/local/rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p545/lib/ruby/site\u ruby/1.9.1/rubygems/core\u ext/kernel\u require.rb:135:in“rescue in require”
from/usr/local/rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p545/lib/ruby/site\u ruby/1.9.1/rubygems/core\u ext/kernel\u require.rb:144:in'require'
from/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p545@chef-test/gems/rubocp-0.19.1/lib/rubocp/formatter/fuubar\u style\u formatter.rb:3:in`'
from/usr/local/rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p545/lib/ruby/site\u ruby/1.9.1/rubygems/core\u ext/kernel\u require.rb:55:in'require'
from/usr/local/rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p545/lib/ruby/site\u ruby/1.9.1/rubygems/core\u ext/kernel\u require.rb:55:in'require'
from/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p545@chef-test/gems/rubocop-0.19.1/lib/rubocop.rb:224:in`'
from/usr/local/rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p545/lib/ruby/site\u ruby/1.9.1/rubygems/core\u ext/kernel\u require.rb:55:in'require'
from/usr/local/rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p545/lib/ruby/site\u ruby/1.9.1/rubygems/core\u ext/kernel\u require.rb:55:in'require'
from/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p545@chef-test/gems/rubocop-0.19.1/bin/rubocop:7:in`'
from/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p545@chef-测试/存储箱/rubocop:23：在“加载”中
from/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p545@chef-测试/bin/rubocop:23:in`'
from/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p545@chef-test/bin/ruby_可执行_挂钩：15:in'eval'
from/usr/local/rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p545@chef-test/bin/ruby\u可执行文件\u挂钩：15:in`'
--ruby progressbar（加载错误）

---

我错过了什么？当我以用户身份登录时，用户被正确地添加到rvm组，并且默认情况下加载正确的gemset。

这与rubocop依赖ruby progressbar有关。看见一种可能的解决方法是更新gemfile，使其版本低于<1.5.0

---

更新：这在ruby progressbar 1.5.1中已经修复。

在捆绑包更新后，我遇到了这个问题。所以我查看了锁文件中更新的内容，发现它是ruby-progressbar.Makes。再次感谢。