无法在MacOS 10.14.2 Mojave上安装任何带RVM的Ruby：运行'__rvm#U make-j4和#x27；

在将MacOS升级到10.14.2 Mojave之后，我无法再安装任何带有RVM的Ruby版本。它总是会出现如下错误：

$rvm install 2.5.3
ruby-2.5.3 - #removing src/ruby-2.5.3..
Searching for binary rubies, this might take some time.
No binary rubies available for: osx/10.14/x86_64/ruby-2.5.3.
Continuing with compilation. Please read 'rvm help mount' to get more information on binary rubies.
Checking requirements for osx.
Certificates bundle '/usr/local/etc/openssl@1.1/cert.pem' is already up to date.
Requirements installation successful.
Installing Ruby from source to: /Users/jdinse/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.5.3, this may take a while depending on your cpu(s)...
ruby-2.5.3 - #downloading ruby-2.5.3, this may take a while depending on your connection...
ruby-2.5.3 - #extracting ruby-2.5.3 to /Users/jdinse/.rvm/src/ruby-2.5.3.....
ruby-2.5.3 - #configuring....................................................................
ruby-2.5.3 - #post-configuration.
ruby-2.5.3 - #compiling....................
Error running '__rvm_make -j4',
please read /Users/jdinse/.rvm/log/1547136259_ruby-2.5.3/make.log

There has been an error while running make. Halting the installation.

making srcs under enc
make[1]: Nothing to be done for `srcs'.
generating transdb.h
linking static-library libruby.2.5.3-static.a
libtool: object: dln.o malformed object (unknown load command 1)
libtool: object: localeinit.o malformed object (unknown load command 1)
libtool: object: loadpath.o malformed object (unknown load command 1)
libtool: object: array.o malformed object (unknown load command 1)
libtool: object: bignum.o malformed object (unknown load command 1)
libtool: object: class.o malformed object (unknown load command 1)
...

查看

make.log

，唯一的错误如下：

$rvm install 2.5.3
ruby-2.5.3 - #removing src/ruby-2.5.3..
Searching for binary rubies, this might take some time.
No binary rubies available for: osx/10.14/x86_64/ruby-2.5.3.
Continuing with compilation. Please read 'rvm help mount' to get more information on binary rubies.
Checking requirements for osx.
Certificates bundle '/usr/local/etc/openssl@1.1/cert.pem' is already up to date.
Requirements installation successful.
Installing Ruby from source to: /Users/jdinse/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.5.3, this may take a while depending on your cpu(s)...
ruby-2.5.3 - #downloading ruby-2.5.3, this may take a while depending on your connection...
ruby-2.5.3 - #extracting ruby-2.5.3 to /Users/jdinse/.rvm/src/ruby-2.5.3.....
ruby-2.5.3 - #configuring....................................................................
ruby-2.5.3 - #post-configuration.
ruby-2.5.3 - #compiling....................
Error running '__rvm_make -j4',
please read /Users/jdinse/.rvm/log/1547136259_ruby-2.5.3/make.log

There has been an error while running make. Halting the installation.

making srcs under enc
make[1]: Nothing to be done for `srcs'.
generating transdb.h
linking static-library libruby.2.5.3-static.a
libtool: object: dln.o malformed object (unknown load command 1)
libtool: object: localeinit.o malformed object (unknown load command 1)
libtool: object: loadpath.o malformed object (unknown load command 1)
libtool: object: array.o malformed object (unknown load command 1)
libtool: object: bignum.o malformed object (unknown load command 1)
libtool: object: class.o malformed object (unknown load command 1)
...

到目前为止，我所尝试的：

• 重新安装的RVM
• 尝试以前的RVM 1.29.6或主分支
• 重新安装的自制软件
• 重新安装的XCode
• 重新安装的命令行工具
• 已安装gcc，gcc@7或gcc@8使用自制软件，或将其全部卸载
• 已安装openssl或openssl@1.1，或将其全部卸载

这一切以及类似问题的任何其他提示都无济于事

---

有什么想法吗？或者知道是什么原因导致错误的吗？

您是否安装了多个版本的boost？我采取了以下步骤来解决这个问题（尽管我使用的是rbenv）

首先，我删除了我的xcode库：

rm-rf/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools

然后我重新安装了它：

xcode选择--安装

然后我运行了

brew ls

，发现我有两个版本的boost<代码>增压和

boost@1.6.0

。我删除了

boost@1.6.0

和

boost

并重新安装

boost

，并确保已通过

brew link boost

链接

---

从那以后，它似乎开始工作。

我终于能够通过完全删除（非常旧的版本）MacPorts来修复它。其他一切都给了我同样的问题

---

希望这对你也有用。我花了一天多的时间才找到一个线索，把我引向这一点。

我也遇到了这个问题。在我的情况下，这是因为MacPorts在我升级到（MacOS）Mojave后已经过时

我遵循了MacPorts迁移指南中列出的步骤：

关闭和重新打开的航站楼（仅b/c）

---

运行

rvm安装ruby

并获得

安装ruby-2.6.0-#完成
，万岁
 能解决这个问题吗？我遇到了完全相同的问题，我被难住了。我还没有运气：（我正在考虑改用rbenv。我能够解决这个问题，我将在下面回答：）我做到了，并删除了我的brew安装。重新安装brew，但未安装任何内容。
rvm是否安装了ruby-2.6.0
然后让rvm安装依赖项
安装所需的软件包：autoconf、automake、libtool、pkg config、coreutils、libyaml、readline、libksba、，openssl@1.1
…我和杰伊·丁斯有同样的问题。我没有安装boost，但我仍然有这个问题。宾果！！！在取消安装MacPorts的步骤之后，我再次尝试通过RVM安装Ruby，结果成功了。顺便说一句，在卸载所有旧的Macports软件包时，我注意到
boost
也被卸载了。