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Spring @Transactional timeout属性在不同传播中的工作原理

spring transactions

Spring @Transactional timeout属性在不同传播中的工作原理,spring,transactions,spring-3,Spring,Transactions,Spring 3,我对@Transactionaltimeout属性的行为感到困惑 我有下面的顺序 Main -> UserExecutionServiceImpl.executeRecordInvoice -> ProcessInvoiceServiceImpl.recordInvoice -> WarehouseServiceImpl.checkStockAvailability 要强制回滚异常，超时设置为0 如果executecordinvoice具有@Transactional（ti

我对@Transactionaltimeout属性的行为感到困惑

我有下面的顺序

Main -> 
UserExecutionServiceImpl.executeRecordInvoice ->
ProcessInvoiceServiceImpl.recordInvoice ->
WarehouseServiceImpl.checkStockAvailability
要强制回滚异常，超时设置为0

如果executecordinvoice具有
@Transactional（timeout=0）
则引发异常，并停止所有操作。这是有道理的

如果ExecuteCordinVoice具有
@Transactional
和recordInvoice具有
@Transactional（timeout=0）
则不会引发异常。实际上，超时值已被忽略

我可以这样假设，因为事务实际上是以执行者记录文件开始的，而且这两种方法在默认情况下都有传播。Required，这意味着第二个（recordInvoice）被认为是在第一个（执行者记录文件）内，即已经存在的事务，哪个在运行

更重要的是，我做了两个简单的实验：

  • 如果ExecuteCordinVoice具有
    @Transactional
    和recordInvoice具有
    @Transactional（propagation.propagation.REQUIRES\u NEW，timeout=0）
    则引发异常。现在起作用是因为新的事务在记录发票中开始，因此考虑了超时

  • 直接从主类调用
    ProcessInvoiceServiceImpl.recordInvoice
    ，使用
    @Transactional（propagation.propagation.REQUIRED，timeout=0）
    或
    @Transactional（propagation.propagation.REQUIRES，timeout=0）
    ，再次考虑超时

    • 在这里之前，我很好，一切都有道理。但将1和2应用于WarehouseServiceImpl.checkStockAvailability，则不起作用：

  • 如果ExecuteCordinVoice和recordInvoice具有
    @Transactional
    （因此，默认情况下都是Propagation.REQUIRED）和checkStockAvailability具有
    @Transactional（Propagation.Propagation.REQUIRES\u NEW，timeout=0）
    。异常未被抛出

  • 直接从主类调用
    WarehouseServiceImpl.checkStockAvailability
    ，使用
    @Transactional（propagation.propagation.REQUIRED，timeout=0）
    或
    @Transactional（propagation.propagation.REQUIRES，timeout=0）
    ，再次考虑超时

    • 类声明

    @Service
@Transactional
@Scope("prototype")
public class WarehouseServiceImpl implements WarehouseService {

    // Unique method implementation
    @Transactional(propagation = Propagation.REQUIRES_NEW, timeout=0)
    public boolean checkStockAvailability(Product product, BigDecimal quantity) {

        ...

    return true;

    }
}
    欢迎提出任何意见或建议

    Spring框架4.0.5

    多谢各位

    根据Andrei的建议，我有以下几点：

    @Transactional
@Scope("prototype")
@Service("processInvoiceService")
public class ProcessInvoiceServiceImpl implements ProcessInvoiceService {

    @Override
    @Transactional(propagation = Propagation.REQUIRES_NEW, timeout=0)
    public void recordInvoice(InvoiceHeader invoiceHeader) {
    在主考班

    ProcessInvoiceService processInvoiceService = context.getBean(ProcessInvoiceService.class);

        try{
            processInvoiceService.recordInvoice(invoiceHeader03);
        }
        catch(Exception e){
            logger.error("ERROR ALFA: {}", e.getMessage());
        }

    WarehouseService warehouseService = context.getBean(WarehouseService.class);

        try{
            logger.info("Pre");
            boolean result = warehouseService.checkStockAvailability(product01, BigDecimal.ZERO);
            logger.info("result: {}", result);
            logger.info("Post");
        }
        catch(Exception e){
            logger.error("ERROR BETA: {}", e.getMessage());
        }
    显示控制台，部分显示结果输出

    Creating instance of bean 'processInvoiceService'
20:16:57,320 DEBUG ctory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory: 249 - Returning cached instance of singleton bean 'productService'
20:16:57,320 DEBUG ctory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory: 249 - Returning cached instance of singleton bean 'invoiceHeaderService'
20:16:57,320 DEBUG ctory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory: 249 - Returning cached instance of singleton bean 'invoiceDetailService'
20:16:57,321 DEBUG ctory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory: 449 - Creating instance of bean 'warehouseServiceImpl'
20:16:57,321 DEBUG ctory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory: 249 - Returning cached instance of singleton bean 'org.springframework.transaction.config.internalTransactionAdvisor'
20:16:57,321 DEBUG xy.InfrastructureAdvisorAutoProxyCreator: 593 - Creating implicit proxy for bean 'warehouseServiceImpl' with 0 common interceptors and 1 specific interceptors
20:16:57,321 DEBUG amework.aop.framework.JdkDynamicAopProxy: 117 - Creating JDK dynamic proxy: target source is SingletonTargetSource for target object [com.manuel.jordan.model.service.support.impl.WarehouseServiceImpl@7b4c50bc]
20:16:57,321 DEBUG ctory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory: 477 - Finished creating instance of bean 'warehouseServiceImpl'
20:16:57,322  INFO e.process.impl.ProcessInvoiceServiceImpl:  46 - ProcessInvoiceServiceImpl arg constructor
20:16:57,322 DEBUG ctory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory: 249 - Returning cached instance of singleton bean 'org.springframework.transaction.config.internalTransactionAdvisor'
20:16:57,322 DEBUG xy.InfrastructureAdvisorAutoProxyCreator: 593 - Creating implicit proxy for bean 'processInvoiceService' with 0 common interceptors and 1 specific interceptors
20:16:57,322 DEBUG amework.aop.framework.JdkDynamicAopProxy: 117 - Creating JDK dynamic proxy: target source is SingletonTargetSource for target object [com.manuel.jordan.model.service.process.impl.ProcessInvoiceServiceImpl@5884a914]
20:16:57,322 DEBUG ctory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory: 477 - Finished creating instance of bean 'processInvoiceService'
20:16:57,322 DEBUG ctory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory: 249 - Returning cached instance of singleton bean 'transactionManager'
20:16:57,322 DEBUG .datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager: 367 - Creating new transaction with name [com.manuel.jordan.model.service.process.impl.ProcessInvoiceServiceImpl.recordInvoice]: PROPAGATION_REQUIRES_NEW,ISOLATION_DEFAULT,timeout_0; ''
20:16:57,322 DEBUG k.jdbc.datasource.SimpleDriverDataSource: 138 - Creating new JDBC Driver Connection to [jdbc:hsqldb:mem:testdb]
20:16:57,323 DEBUG .datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager: 206 - Acquired Connection [org.hsqldb.jdbc.JDBCConnection@50378a4] for JDBC transaction
20:16:57,323 DEBUG .datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager: 223 - Switching JDBC Connection [org.hsqldb.jdbc.JDBCConnection@50378a4] to manual commit
20:16:57,323  INFO e.process.impl.ProcessInvoiceServiceImpl:  59 - ProcessInvoiceServiceImpl recordInvoice - start
20:16:57,323 DEBUG ctory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory: 249 - Returning cached instance of singleton bean 'transactionManager'
20:16:57,323 DEBUG .datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager: 472 - Participating in existing transaction
20:16:57,323 DEBUG ctory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory: 249 - Returning cached instance of singleton bean 'transactionManager'
20:16:57,323 DEBUG .datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager: 472 - Participating in existing transaction
20:16:57,324 DEBUG g.springframework.jdbc.core.JdbcTemplate: 908 - Executing prepared SQL update
20:16:57,324 DEBUG g.springframework.jdbc.core.JdbcTemplate: 627 - Executing prepared SQL statement [INSERT INTO invoiceheader(id, number, date, total) VALUES(?, ?, ?, ?)]
20:16:57,324 DEBUG .datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager: 854 - Participating transaction failed - marking existing transaction as rollback-only
20:16:57,324 DEBUG .datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager: 295 - Setting JDBC transaction [org.hsqldb.jdbc.JDBCConnection@50378a4] rollback-only
20:16:57,324 DEBUG .datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager: 854 - Participating transaction failed - marking existing transaction as rollback-only
20:16:57,325 DEBUG .datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager: 295 - Setting JDBC transaction [org.hsqldb.jdbc.JDBCConnection@50378a4] rollback-only
20:16:57,325 DEBUG .datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager: 847 - Initiating transaction rollback
20:16:57,325 DEBUG .datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager: 281 - Rolling back JDBC transaction on Connection [org.hsqldb.jdbc.JDBCConnection@50378a4]
20:16:57,325 DEBUG .datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager: 324 - Releasing JDBC Connection [org.hsqldb.jdbc.JDBCConnection@50378a4] after transaction
20:16:57,325 DEBUG ramework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceUtils: 327 - Returning JDBC Connection to DataSource
20:16:57,325 ERROR          com.manuel.jordan.main.MainTest:  93 - ERROR ALFA: Transaction timed out: deadline was Mon Jun 30 20:16:57 PET 2014
20:16:57,325 DEBUG ctory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory: 249 - Returning cached instance of singleton bean 'transactionManager'

    20:16:57,337 DEBUG ctory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory: 449 - Creating instance of bean 'warehouseServiceImpl'
20:16:57,337 DEBUG ctory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory: 249 - Returning cached instance of singleton bean 'org.springframework.transaction.config.internalTransactionAdvisor'
20:16:57,338 DEBUG xy.InfrastructureAdvisorAutoProxyCreator: 593 - Creating implicit proxy for bean 'warehouseServiceImpl' with 0 common interceptors and 1 specific interceptors
20:16:57,338 DEBUG amework.aop.framework.JdkDynamicAopProxy: 117 - Creating JDK dynamic proxy: target source is SingletonTargetSource for target object [com.manuel.jordan.model.service.support.impl.WarehouseServiceImpl@23f5b5dc]
20:16:57,338 DEBUG ctory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory: 477 - Finished creating instance of bean 'warehouseServiceImpl'
20:16:57,338  INFO          com.manuel.jordan.main.MainTest: 102 - Pre
20:16:57,338 DEBUG ion.AnnotationTransactionAttributeSource: 108 - Adding transactional method 'WarehouseServiceImpl.checkStockAvailability' with attribute: PROPAGATION_REQUIRES_NEW,ISOLATION_DEFAULT,timeout_0; ''
20:16:57,338 DEBUG ctory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory: 249 - Returning cached instance of singleton bean 'transactionManager'
20:16:57,339 DEBUG .datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager: 367 - Creating new transaction with name [com.manuel.jordan.model.service.support.impl.WarehouseServiceImpl.checkStockAvailability]: PROPAGATION_REQUIRES_NEW,ISOLATION_DEFAULT,timeout_0; ''
20:16:57,339 DEBUG k.jdbc.datasource.SimpleDriverDataSource: 138 - Creating new JDBC Driver Connection to [jdbc:hsqldb:mem:testdb]
20:16:57,339 DEBUG .datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager: 206 - Acquired Connection [org.hsqldb.jdbc.JDBCConnection@34bde49d] for JDBC transaction
20:16:57,339 DEBUG .datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager: 223 - Switching JDBC Connection [org.hsqldb.jdbc.JDBCConnection@34bde49d] to manual commit
20:16:57,339 DEBUG .datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager: 755 - Initiating transaction commit
20:16:57,339 DEBUG .datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager: 266 - Committing JDBC transaction on Connection [org.hsqldb.jdbc.JDBCConnection@34bde49d]
20:16:57,339 DEBUG .datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager: 324 - Releasing JDBC Connection [org.hsqldb.jdbc.JDBCConnection@34bde49d] after transaction
20:16:57,339 DEBUG ramework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceUtils: 327 - Returning JDBC Connection to DataSource
20:16:57,339  INFO          com.manuel.jordan.main.MainTest: 104 - result: true
20:16:57,339  INFO          com.manuel.jordan.main.MainTest: 105 - Post
    错误消息将以预期的方式显示

    现在是另一节课

    @Service
@Transactional
@Scope("prototype")
public class WarehouseServiceImpl implements WarehouseService {

    private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(WarehouseServiceImpl.class);

    @Override
    @Transactional(propagation = Propagation.REQUIRES_NEW, timeout=0)
    public boolean checkStockAvailability(Product product, BigDecimal quantity) {
    在主考班

    ProcessInvoiceService processInvoiceService = context.getBean(ProcessInvoiceService.class);

        try{
            processInvoiceService.recordInvoice(invoiceHeader03);
        }
        catch(Exception e){
            logger.error("ERROR ALFA: {}", e.getMessage());
        }

    WarehouseService warehouseService = context.getBean(WarehouseService.class);

        try{
            logger.info("Pre");
            boolean result = warehouseService.checkStockAvailability(product01, BigDecimal.ZERO);
            logger.info("result: {}", result);
            logger.info("Post");
        }
        catch(Exception e){
            logger.error("ERROR BETA: {}", e.getMessage());
        }
    显示控制台，部分显示结果输出

    Creating instance of bean 'processInvoiceService'
20:16:57,320 DEBUG ctory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory: 249 - Returning cached instance of singleton bean 'productService'
20:16:57,320 DEBUG ctory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory: 249 - Returning cached instance of singleton bean 'invoiceHeaderService'
20:16:57,320 DEBUG ctory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory: 249 - Returning cached instance of singleton bean 'invoiceDetailService'
20:16:57,321 DEBUG ctory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory: 449 - Creating instance of bean 'warehouseServiceImpl'
20:16:57,321 DEBUG ctory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory: 249 - Returning cached instance of singleton bean 'org.springframework.transaction.config.internalTransactionAdvisor'
20:16:57,321 DEBUG xy.InfrastructureAdvisorAutoProxyCreator: 593 - Creating implicit proxy for bean 'warehouseServiceImpl' with 0 common interceptors and 1 specific interceptors
20:16:57,321 DEBUG amework.aop.framework.JdkDynamicAopProxy: 117 - Creating JDK dynamic proxy: target source is SingletonTargetSource for target object [com.manuel.jordan.model.service.support.impl.WarehouseServiceImpl@7b4c50bc]
20:16:57,321 DEBUG ctory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory: 477 - Finished creating instance of bean 'warehouseServiceImpl'
20:16:57,322  INFO e.process.impl.ProcessInvoiceServiceImpl:  46 - ProcessInvoiceServiceImpl arg constructor
20:16:57,322 DEBUG ctory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory: 249 - Returning cached instance of singleton bean 'org.springframework.transaction.config.internalTransactionAdvisor'
20:16:57,322 DEBUG xy.InfrastructureAdvisorAutoProxyCreator: 593 - Creating implicit proxy for bean 'processInvoiceService' with 0 common interceptors and 1 specific interceptors
20:16:57,322 DEBUG amework.aop.framework.JdkDynamicAopProxy: 117 - Creating JDK dynamic proxy: target source is SingletonTargetSource for target object [com.manuel.jordan.model.service.process.impl.ProcessInvoiceServiceImpl@5884a914]
20:16:57,322 DEBUG ctory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory: 477 - Finished creating instance of bean 'processInvoiceService'
20:16:57,322 DEBUG ctory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory: 249 - Returning cached instance of singleton bean 'transactionManager'
20:16:57,322 DEBUG .datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager: 367 - Creating new transaction with name [com.manuel.jordan.model.service.process.impl.ProcessInvoiceServiceImpl.recordInvoice]: PROPAGATION_REQUIRES_NEW,ISOLATION_DEFAULT,timeout_0; ''
20:16:57,322 DEBUG k.jdbc.datasource.SimpleDriverDataSource: 138 - Creating new JDBC Driver Connection to [jdbc:hsqldb:mem:testdb]
20:16:57,323 DEBUG .datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager: 206 - Acquired Connection [org.hsqldb.jdbc.JDBCConnection@50378a4] for JDBC transaction
20:16:57,323 DEBUG .datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager: 223 - Switching JDBC Connection [org.hsqldb.jdbc.JDBCConnection@50378a4] to manual commit
20:16:57,323  INFO e.process.impl.ProcessInvoiceServiceImpl:  59 - ProcessInvoiceServiceImpl recordInvoice - start
20:16:57,323 DEBUG ctory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory: 249 - Returning cached instance of singleton bean 'transactionManager'
20:16:57,323 DEBUG .datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager: 472 - Participating in existing transaction
20:16:57,323 DEBUG ctory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory: 249 - Returning cached instance of singleton bean 'transactionManager'
20:16:57,323 DEBUG .datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager: 472 - Participating in existing transaction
20:16:57,324 DEBUG g.springframework.jdbc.core.JdbcTemplate: 908 - Executing prepared SQL update
20:16:57,324 DEBUG g.springframework.jdbc.core.JdbcTemplate: 627 - Executing prepared SQL statement [INSERT INTO invoiceheader(id, number, date, total) VALUES(?, ?, ?, ?)]
20:16:57,324 DEBUG .datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager: 854 - Participating transaction failed - marking existing transaction as rollback-only
20:16:57,324 DEBUG .datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager: 295 - Setting JDBC transaction [org.hsqldb.jdbc.JDBCConnection@50378a4] rollback-only
20:16:57,324 DEBUG .datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager: 854 - Participating transaction failed - marking existing transaction as rollback-only
20:16:57,325 DEBUG .datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager: 295 - Setting JDBC transaction [org.hsqldb.jdbc.JDBCConnection@50378a4] rollback-only
20:16:57,325 DEBUG .datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager: 847 - Initiating transaction rollback
20:16:57,325 DEBUG .datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager: 281 - Rolling back JDBC transaction on Connection [org.hsqldb.jdbc.JDBCConnection@50378a4]
20:16:57,325 DEBUG .datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager: 324 - Releasing JDBC Connection [org.hsqldb.jdbc.JDBCConnection@50378a4] after transaction
20:16:57,325 DEBUG ramework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceUtils: 327 - Returning JDBC Connection to DataSource
20:16:57,325 ERROR          com.manuel.jordan.main.MainTest:  93 - ERROR ALFA: Transaction timed out: deadline was Mon Jun 30 20:16:57 PET 2014
20:16:57,325 DEBUG ctory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory: 249 - Returning cached instance of singleton bean 'transactionManager'

    20:16:57,337 DEBUG ctory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory: 449 - Creating instance of bean 'warehouseServiceImpl'
20:16:57,337 DEBUG ctory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory: 249 - Returning cached instance of singleton bean 'org.springframework.transaction.config.internalTransactionAdvisor'
20:16:57,338 DEBUG xy.InfrastructureAdvisorAutoProxyCreator: 593 - Creating implicit proxy for bean 'warehouseServiceImpl' with 0 common interceptors and 1 specific interceptors
20:16:57,338 DEBUG amework.aop.framework.JdkDynamicAopProxy: 117 - Creating JDK dynamic proxy: target source is SingletonTargetSource for target object [com.manuel.jordan.model.service.support.impl.WarehouseServiceImpl@23f5b5dc]
20:16:57,338 DEBUG ctory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory: 477 - Finished creating instance of bean 'warehouseServiceImpl'
20:16:57,338  INFO          com.manuel.jordan.main.MainTest: 102 - Pre
20:16:57,338 DEBUG ion.AnnotationTransactionAttributeSource: 108 - Adding transactional method 'WarehouseServiceImpl.checkStockAvailability' with attribute: PROPAGATION_REQUIRES_NEW,ISOLATION_DEFAULT,timeout_0; ''
20:16:57,338 DEBUG ctory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory: 249 - Returning cached instance of singleton bean 'transactionManager'
20:16:57,339 DEBUG .datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager: 367 - Creating new transaction with name [com.manuel.jordan.model.service.support.impl.WarehouseServiceImpl.checkStockAvailability]: PROPAGATION_REQUIRES_NEW,ISOLATION_DEFAULT,timeout_0; ''
20:16:57,339 DEBUG k.jdbc.datasource.SimpleDriverDataSource: 138 - Creating new JDBC Driver Connection to [jdbc:hsqldb:mem:testdb]
20:16:57,339 DEBUG .datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager: 206 - Acquired Connection [org.hsqldb.jdbc.JDBCConnection@34bde49d] for JDBC transaction
20:16:57,339 DEBUG .datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager: 223 - Switching JDBC Connection [org.hsqldb.jdbc.JDBCConnection@34bde49d] to manual commit
20:16:57,339 DEBUG .datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager: 755 - Initiating transaction commit
20:16:57,339 DEBUG .datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager: 266 - Committing JDBC transaction on Connection [org.hsqldb.jdbc.JDBCConnection@34bde49d]
20:16:57,339 DEBUG .datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager: 324 - Releasing JDBC Connection [org.hsqldb.jdbc.JDBCConnection@34bde49d] after transaction
20:16:57,339 DEBUG ramework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceUtils: 327 - Returning JDBC Connection to DataSource
20:16:57,339  INFO          com.manuel.jordan.main.MainTest: 104 - result: true
20:16:57,339  INFO          com.manuel.jordan.main.MainTest: 105 - Post
    错误未按预期方式抛出

    Omicron

    新的更新代码：

    @Service
@Transactional
@Scope("prototype")
public class WarehouseServiceImpl implements WarehouseService {

    private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(WarehouseServiceImpl.class);

    private ProductService productService;

    @Autowired
    public WarehouseServiceImpl(ProductService productService){
        this.productService = productService;
    }

    @Override
    @Transactional(propagation = Propagation.REQUIRES_NEW, timeout=0)
    public boolean checkStockAvailability(Product product, BigDecimal quantity) {

        logger.info("Amount: {}", this.productService.getAmountProducts());
        ...     
        return true;

    }

}
    上面显示的代码对于这两个项目是相同的，对于一个使用JdbcTemplate的项目，all OK，会抛出预期的错误，但是另一个使用Hibernate的项目不会抛出预期的错误。低于结果输出

    08:27:06,782  INFO          com.manuel.jordan.main.MainTest: 102 - Pre
08:27:06,782 DEBUG ctory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory: 249 - Returning cached instance of singleton bean 'transactionManager'
08:27:06,782 DEBUG m.hibernate4.HibernateTransactionManager: 367 - Creating new transaction with name [com.manuel.jordan.model.service.support.impl.WarehouseServiceImpl.checkStockAvailability]: PROPAGATION_REQUIRES_NEW,ISOLATION_DEFAULT,timeout_0; ''
08:27:06,783 DEBUG m.hibernate4.HibernateTransactionManager: 417 - Opened new Session [SessionImpl(PersistenceContext[entityKeys=[],collectionKeys=[]];ActionQueue[insertions=org.hibernate.engine.spi.ExecutableList@57ce634f updates=org.hibernate.engine.spi.ExecutableList@b8a7e43 deletions=org.hibernate.engine.spi.ExecutableList@35835fa orphanRemovals=org.hibernate.engine.spi.ExecutableList@56f71edb collectionCreations=org.hibernate.engine.spi.ExecutableList@7207cb51 collectionRemovals=org.hibernate.engine.spi.ExecutableList@2a27cb34 collectionUpdates=org.hibernate.engine.spi.ExecutableList@6892cc6f collectionQueuedOps=org.hibernate.engine.spi.ExecutableList@6fd1660 unresolvedInsertDependencies=UnresolvedEntityInsertActions[]])] for Hibernate transaction
08:27:06,783 DEBUG m.hibernate4.HibernateTransactionManager: 427 - Preparing JDBC Connection of Hibernate Session [SessionImpl(PersistenceContext[entityKeys=[],collectionKeys=[]];ActionQueue[insertions=org.hibernate.engine.spi.ExecutableList@57ce634f updates=org.hibernate.engine.spi.ExecutableList@b8a7e43 deletions=org.hibernate.engine.spi.ExecutableList@35835fa orphanRemovals=org.hibernate.engine.spi.ExecutableList@56f71edb collectionCreations=org.hibernate.engine.spi.ExecutableList@7207cb51 collectionRemovals=org.hibernate.engine.spi.ExecutableList@2a27cb34 collectionUpdates=org.hibernate.engine.spi.ExecutableList@6892cc6f collectionQueuedOps=org.hibernate.engine.spi.ExecutableList@6fd1660 unresolvedInsertDependencies=UnresolvedEntityInsertActions[]])]
08:27:06,783 DEBUG gine.jdbc.internal.LogicalConnectionImpl: 226 - Obtaining JDBC connection
08:27:06,783 DEBUG k.jdbc.datasource.SimpleDriverDataSource: 138 - Creating new JDBC Driver Connection to [jdbc:hsqldb:mem:testdb]
08:27:06,783 DEBUG gine.jdbc.internal.LogicalConnectionImpl: 232 - Obtained JDBC connection
08:27:06,783 DEBUG .transaction.spi.AbstractTransactionImpl: 160 - begin
08:27:06,783 DEBUG ransaction.internal.jdbc.JdbcTransaction:  69 - initial autocommit status: true
08:27:06,783 DEBUG ransaction.internal.jdbc.JdbcTransaction:  71 - disabling autocommit
08:27:06,784 DEBUG m.hibernate4.HibernateTransactionManager: 488 - Exposing Hibernate transaction as JDBC transaction [org.hsqldb.jdbc.JDBCConnection@4a6c18ad]
08:27:06,784 DEBUG ctory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory: 249 - Returning cached instance of singleton bean 'transactionManager'
08:27:06,784 DEBUG m.hibernate4.HibernateTransactionManager: 362 - Found thread-bound Session [SessionImpl(PersistenceContext[entityKeys=[],collectionKeys=[]];ActionQueue[insertions=org.hibernate.engine.spi.ExecutableList@57ce634f updates=org.hibernate.engine.spi.ExecutableList@b8a7e43 deletions=org.hibernate.engine.spi.ExecutableList@35835fa orphanRemovals=org.hibernate.engine.spi.ExecutableList@56f71edb collectionCreations=org.hibernate.engine.spi.ExecutableList@7207cb51 collectionRemovals=org.hibernate.engine.spi.ExecutableList@2a27cb34 collectionUpdates=org.hibernate.engine.spi.ExecutableList@6892cc6f collectionQueuedOps=org.hibernate.engine.spi.ExecutableList@6fd1660 unresolvedInsertDependencies=UnresolvedEntityInsertActions[]])] for Hibernate transaction
08:27:06,784 DEBUG m.hibernate4.HibernateTransactionManager: 472 - Participating in existing transaction
08:27:06,784 DEBUG ctory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory: 249 - Returning cached instance of singleton bean 'transactionManager'
08:27:06,784 DEBUG m.hibernate4.HibernateTransactionManager: 362 - Found thread-bound Session [SessionImpl(PersistenceContext[entityKeys=[],collectionKeys=[]];ActionQueue[insertions=org.hibernate.engine.spi.ExecutableList@57ce634f updates=org.hibernate.engine.spi.ExecutableList@b8a7e43 deletions=org.hibernate.engine.spi.ExecutableList@35835fa orphanRemovals=org.hibernate.engine.spi.ExecutableList@56f71edb collectionCreations=org.hibernate.engine.spi.ExecutableList@7207cb51 collectionRemovals=org.hibernate.engine.spi.ExecutableList@2a27cb34 collectionUpdates=org.hibernate.engine.spi.ExecutableList@6892cc6f collectionQueuedOps=org.hibernate.engine.spi.ExecutableList@6fd1660 unresolvedInsertDependencies=UnresolvedEntityInsertActions[]])] for Hibernate transaction
08:27:06,784 DEBUG m.hibernate4.HibernateTransactionManager: 472 - Participating in existing transaction
08:27:06,785 DEBUG                        org.hibernate.SQL: 109 - select count(*) as col_0_0_ from product product0_
08:27:06,785 DEBUG              org.hibernate.loader.Loader: 951 - Result set row: 0
08:27:06,786 DEBUG              org.hibernate.loader.Loader:1485 - Result row: 
08:27:06,786  INFO ervice.support.impl.WarehouseServiceImpl:  45 - Amount: 6
08:27:06,786 DEBUG m.hibernate4.HibernateTransactionManager: 755 - Initiating transaction commit
08:27:06,786 DEBUG m.hibernate4.HibernateTransactionManager: 551 - Committing Hibernate transaction on Session [SessionImpl(PersistenceContext[entityKeys=[],collectionKeys=[]];ActionQueue[insertions=org.hibernate.engine.spi.ExecutableList@57ce634f updates=org.hibernate.engine.spi.ExecutableList@b8a7e43 deletions=org.hibernate.engine.spi.ExecutableList@35835fa orphanRemovals=org.hibernate.engine.spi.ExecutableList@56f71edb collectionCreations=org.hibernate.engine.spi.ExecutableList@7207cb51 collectionRemovals=org.hibernate.engine.spi.ExecutableList@2a27cb34 collectionUpdates=org.hibernate.engine.spi.ExecutableList@6892cc6f collectionQueuedOps=org.hibernate.engine.spi.ExecutableList@6fd1660 unresolvedInsertDependencies=UnresolvedEntityInsertActions[]])]
08:27:06,786 DEBUG .transaction.spi.AbstractTransactionImpl: 175 - committing
08:27:06,786 DEBUG ransaction.internal.jdbc.JdbcTransaction: 113 - committed JDBC Connection
08:27:06,786 DEBUG ransaction.internal.jdbc.JdbcTransaction: 126 - re-enabling autocommit
08:27:06,787 DEBUG m.hibernate4.HibernateTransactionManager: 633 - Closing Hibernate Session [SessionImpl(PersistenceContext[entityKeys=[],collectionKeys=[]];ActionQueue[insertions=org.hibernate.engine.spi.ExecutableList@57ce634f updates=org.hibernate.engine.spi.ExecutableList@b8a7e43 deletions=org.hibernate.engine.spi.ExecutableList@35835fa orphanRemovals=org.hibernate.engine.spi.ExecutableList@56f71edb collectionCreations=org.hibernate.engine.spi.ExecutableList@7207cb51 collectionRemovals=org.hibernate.engine.spi.ExecutableList@2a27cb34 collectionUpdates=org.hibernate.engine.spi.ExecutableList@6892cc6f collectionQueuedOps=org.hibernate.engine.spi.ExecutableList@6fd1660 unresolvedInsertDependencies=UnresolvedEntityInsertActions[]])] after transaction
08:27:06,787 DEBUG gine.jdbc.internal.LogicalConnectionImpl: 246 - Releasing JDBC connection
08:27:06,787 DEBUG gine.jdbc.internal.LogicalConnectionImpl: 264 - Released JDBC connection
08:27:06,787  INFO          com.manuel.jordan.main.MainTest: 104 - result: true
08:27:06,787  INFO          com.manuel.jordan.main.MainTest: 105 - Post
    一些线索？当然存在DataAccess…

    查看您的第一个日志（与
    recordInvoice
    与
    checkStockAvailability
    的超时问题相关），这些确实表明事务行为已正确应用：在Java代码级别，事务已启动并提交。日志中唯一的区别是，使用
    recordInvoice
    时，会对数据库执行实际的查询，而使用
    checkStockAvailability
    时，则不会执行此类查询

    对此的一个可能答案是，如果数据库没有活动，那么就没有数据库级别的事务。java代码中的内容反映在db级别。例如，如果打开一个MySQL控制台并在表中插入一些内容，那么最后需要提交以在DB中查看结果

    与您的第二个问题相关，其中一个测试使用
    JdbcTemplate
    ，另一个测试使用Hibernate（使用
    HibernateTransactionManager
    ），查看下表，似乎只考虑严格大于0的值。因此，一个简单的测试涉及将超时设置为1秒，而在事务方法
    checkStockAvailability
    中，可以添加一个
    线程。sleep（1500）
    可能会显示0秒超时值被忽略，从而解释测试结果。

    检查日志。您是否看到有关正在创建/提交的事务的消息？这应该是一个很好的指示，如果你的方法是真正的事务性的，如果是，使用什么参数。启用调试级别日志记录并测试应用程序。我可以看看你的日志文件，如果你可以把它发到。谢谢安德烈，这里确实有些奇怪，我这个周末要做这个检查。谢谢，您在
    检查库存可用性
    中做了什么？我没有看到像我在
    recordInvoice
    中看到的那样的数据库查询：
    执行准备好的SQL语句[插入到invoiceheader（id、number、date、total）值（？，？，？）]
    。否则，日志非常清楚，事务是使用正确的设置启动的：requires_new、timeout 0等。如果数据库没有活动，则没有数据库级别的事务：-）。java代码中的内容反映在db级别。例如，如果打开MySQL控制台并在表中插入内容。最后，您需要提交以DB；-）格式查看结果。这就是事务。我查看了Hibernate事务的源代码，似乎只考虑严格大于0的值。看见尝试