Sql server 2008 r2 将文件名作为参数传递的Openrowset

为了将excel数据导入SQL Server，我使用OPENROWSET。在我的应用程序中，这个过程非常关键，而且会经常使用。每次上传，excel中平均有4万行

表格脚本：

CREATE TABLE [dbo].SampleTable(
    Sno [int] Primary key IDENTITY(1,1) NOT NULL,
    [Col1] [varchar] (20) NOT NULL,
    [Col2] [varchar] (30) NOT NULL,
    [Col3] [varchar] (30) NOT NULL
)

    BEGIN TRAN
        BEGIN TRY

            --Import the xls data into a temp table
            SELECT * INTO #tmp 
            FROM OPENROWSET('Microsoft.ACE.OLEDB.12.0', 'Excel 12.0 Xml;HDR=YES;
Database=E:\test.xlsx', 'SELECT * FROM [Sheet1$]');

            --Remove existing data which matches the Col1 in the xls.
            DELETE FROM dbo.SampleTable 
            WHERE Col1 IN (SELECT  DISTINCT (Col1) FROM #tmp)

            INSERT INTO [dbo].[SampleTable] (Col1, Col2, Col3)      
            SELECT Col1, Col2, Col3 FROM #tmp xls   

            --Clean up
            DROP TABLE #tmp;

        COMMIT TRAN

        END TRY
        BEGIN CATCH
          ROLLBACK TRAN
        END CATCH

使用OPENROWSET导入xlsx数据的脚本：

CREATE TABLE [dbo].SampleTable(
    Sno [int] Primary key IDENTITY(1,1) NOT NULL,
    [Col1] [varchar] (20) NOT NULL,
    [Col2] [varchar] (30) NOT NULL,
    [Col3] [varchar] (30) NOT NULL
)

    BEGIN TRAN
        BEGIN TRY

            --Import the xls data into a temp table
            SELECT * INTO #tmp 
            FROM OPENROWSET('Microsoft.ACE.OLEDB.12.0', 'Excel 12.0 Xml;HDR=YES;
Database=E:\test.xlsx', 'SELECT * FROM [Sheet1$]');

            --Remove existing data which matches the Col1 in the xls.
            DELETE FROM dbo.SampleTable 
            WHERE Col1 IN (SELECT  DISTINCT (Col1) FROM #tmp)

            INSERT INTO [dbo].[SampleTable] (Col1, Col2, Col3)      
            SELECT Col1, Col2, Col3 FROM #tmp xls   

            --Clean up
            DROP TABLE #tmp;

        COMMIT TRAN

        END TRY
        BEGIN CATCH
          ROLLBACK TRAN
        END CATCH

我正在寻求帮助的问题：

希望将其转换为以文件名为参数的存储过程。因此，从我的ASP.NET mvc页面，我可以通过只传递文件名来触发此SP

当前，如果出现任何错误，都不会导入任何内容。是否可以将所有干净的数据导入表/BCP，并将错误数据记录为平面文件等

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您需要使用动态SQL将参数添加到“OPENRTOWSET”中。您需要使用动态SQL将参数添加到“OPENRTOWSET”中`