Sqlite查询-具有第一列总和的列
假设我有这个疑问Sqlite查询-具有第一列总和的列,sql,sqlite,Sql,Sqlite,假设我有这个疑问 select count(customerid) as Count_Own, (select count(customerid) from Customers) Count_ALL from Customers where EmployeeID = 1 它在第一列显示employeeid=1的客户数,在第二列显示所有员工数 现在我想编写类似的查询,而不是使用表Customers,我有一个大的子查询: select count(
select
count(customerid) as Count_Own,
(select count(customerid) from Customers) Count_ALL
from
Customers
where
EmployeeID = 1
它在第一列显示employeeid=1的客户数,在第二列显示所有员工数
现在我想编写类似的查询,而不是使用表Customers
,我有一个大的子查询:
select
count(customerid) as Count_Own,
(select count(customerid) from /*BIG QUERY*/) Count_ALL
from
( /*BIG QUERY*/ )
where
EmployeeID = 1
sqlite> with big_query as
...> ( select i,e from t ),
...> q1 as
...> ( select count(*) as n, 1 as fake from big_query ),
...> q2 as
...> ( select count(*) as n, 1 as fake from big_query where e=1)
...> select q2.n, q1.n
...> from q1 inner join q2
...> on q1.fake=q2.fake;
3|4
我现在对列
Count\u ALL
有一个问题,因为我想这样快速地计数,而不使用我的子查询。我想知道这是否只是一个简单的解决方案。解决方法:创建一个假列以连接两个查询:
select
count(T1.customerid) as Count_Own, T2.Count_ALL
From ( Select 1 as joinField, --BIG QUERY-- ) T1
join (select count(customerid) Count_ALL, 1 as joinField
from customers) T2
on T1.joinField = T2.joinField
where T1.EmployeeID = 1
已编辑到期评论
可以使用CTE避免两次编写大查询。让我们使用这个简化的模式:
dh4@GLOW:~/tmp$ sqlite3 pepe.sql
SQLite version 3.11.0 2016-02-15 17:29:24
Enter ".help" for usage hints.
sqlite> create table t ( i int , e int );
sqlite> insert into t values
...> ( 1,1),
...> ( 2,1),
...> ( 3,1),
...> ( 1,2);
那么,您的查询是:
sqlite> with big_query as
...> ( select i,e from t )
...> select count(i), (select count(*) from big_query)
...> from big_query
...> where e=1;
3|4
此外,您还可以使用伪连接行程来避免子闸门子查询:
select
count(customerid) as Count_Own,
(select count(customerid) from /*BIG QUERY*/) Count_ALL
from
( /*BIG QUERY*/ )
where
EmployeeID = 1
sqlite> with big_query as
...> ( select i,e from t ),
...> q1 as
...> ( select count(*) as n, 1 as fake from big_query ),
...> q2 as
...> ( select count(*) as n, 1 as fake from big_query where e=1)
...> select q2.n, q1.n
...> from q1 inner join q2
...> on q1.fake=q2.fake;
3|4
最后一种方法是使用case
:
sqlite> select count( case when e = 1 then 1 else null end) , count(*)
...> from t
...> ;
3|4
谢谢“假”加入是一个有趣的解决方案,但也许我写的不准确。我修正了一点例子。关键是我必须使用子查询来计算这两列。谢谢,伟大的解决方案