Swift 通过集合视图单元格在ViewController之间传递数据

我有一个关于UICollectionView和将数据传递给多个视图控制器的相当基本的问题，这取决于按下哪个单元格

在ViewController.swift中-我拥有在控制器视图中显示单元格的所有代码。正如你们所看到的，我有一个小的打印行测试，它告诉我哪个单元格（布局，最终）被点击。然后将我转到另一个视图控制器，该视图控制器由uniqueViewController.swift管理

正是这个视图控制器（uniqueViewController.swift）有一个标签（uniqueLabel），我希望文本根据从ViewController单击的布局进行更改。这是让我感到困惑的整个数据传递部分。任何代码片段和指导将不胜感激！谢谢

ViewController.swift

import UIKit

class CollectionViewController: UIViewController, UICollectionViewDataSource, UICollectionViewDelegate  {


var data = [String]()


override func viewDidLoad() {
    super.viewDidLoad()
    // Do any additional setup after loading the view, typically from a nib.
    data = ["Layout one", "Layout two", "Layout three", "Layout four"]


}

override func didReceiveMemoryWarning() {
    super.didReceiveMemoryWarning()
    // Dispose of any resources that can be recreated.
}

func collectionView(collectionView: UICollectionView, numberOfItemsInSection section: Int) -> Int {
    return data.count
}

func collectionView(collectionView: UICollectionView, cellForItemAtIndexPath indexPath: NSIndexPath) -> UICollectionViewCell {
    var cell = collectionView.dequeueReusableCellWithReuseIdentifier("my cell", forIndexPath: indexPath) as! UICollectionViewCell

    var btnLabel = cell.viewWithTag(1) as! UILabel
    btnLabel.text = data[indexPath.row]

    return cell
}

func collectionView(collectionView: UICollectionView, didSelectItemAtIndexPath indexPath: NSIndexPath) {
    //println("Cell \(indexPath.row) tapped")
    performSegueWithIdentifier("testSegue", sender: self)

    if((indexPath.row) == 0) {
        println("Layout 1 clicked")

    }
    else if((indexPath.row) == 1) {
        println("Layout 2 clicked")
    }
    else if((indexPath.row) == 2) {
        println("Layout 3 clicked")
    }
    else if((indexPath.row) == 3) {
        println("Layout 4 clicked")
    }

}

}

import UIKit

class uniqueViewController: UIViewController {

@IBOutlet weak var uniqueLabel: UILabel!

override func viewDidLoad() {
    super.viewDidLoad()

    uniqueLabel.text = "I want this labels text unique depending on which cell was tapped from ViewController.swift"

}

override func didReceiveMemoryWarning() {
    super.didReceiveMemoryWarning()
    // Dispose of any resources that can be recreated.
}

}

uniqueViewController.swift

import UIKit

class CollectionViewController: UIViewController, UICollectionViewDataSource, UICollectionViewDelegate  {


var data = [String]()


override func viewDidLoad() {
    super.viewDidLoad()
    // Do any additional setup after loading the view, typically from a nib.
    data = ["Layout one", "Layout two", "Layout three", "Layout four"]


}

override func didReceiveMemoryWarning() {
    super.didReceiveMemoryWarning()
    // Dispose of any resources that can be recreated.
}

func collectionView(collectionView: UICollectionView, numberOfItemsInSection section: Int) -> Int {
    return data.count
}

func collectionView(collectionView: UICollectionView, cellForItemAtIndexPath indexPath: NSIndexPath) -> UICollectionViewCell {
    var cell = collectionView.dequeueReusableCellWithReuseIdentifier("my cell", forIndexPath: indexPath) as! UICollectionViewCell

    var btnLabel = cell.viewWithTag(1) as! UILabel
    btnLabel.text = data[indexPath.row]

    return cell
}

func collectionView(collectionView: UICollectionView, didSelectItemAtIndexPath indexPath: NSIndexPath) {
    //println("Cell \(indexPath.row) tapped")
    performSegueWithIdentifier("testSegue", sender: self)

    if((indexPath.row) == 0) {
        println("Layout 1 clicked")

    }
    else if((indexPath.row) == 1) {
        println("Layout 2 clicked")
    }
    else if((indexPath.row) == 2) {
        println("Layout 3 clicked")
    }
    else if((indexPath.row) == 3) {
        println("Layout 4 clicked")
    }

}

}

import UIKit

class uniqueViewController: UIViewController {

@IBOutlet weak var uniqueLabel: UILabel!

override func viewDidLoad() {
    super.viewDidLoad()

    uniqueLabel.text = "I want this labels text unique depending on which cell was tapped from ViewController.swift"

}

override func didReceiveMemoryWarning() {
    super.didReceiveMemoryWarning()
    // Dispose of any resources that can be recreated.
}

}

**更新**

func collectionView(collectionView: UICollectionView, didSelectItemAtIndexPath indexPath: NSIndexPath) {
    //println("Cell \(indexPath.row) tapped")
    performSegueWithIdentifier("testSegue", sender: indexPath.row)

}

override func prepareForSegue(segue: UIStoryboardSegue, sender: AnyObject?) {
    if let vc = segue.destinationViewController as? uniqueViewController {

        switch(sender as! Int) {
        case 0:
            vc.uniqueLabel.text = "First"
            break
        case 1:
            vc.uniqueLabel.text = "Second"
            break
        case 2:
            vc.uniqueLabel.text = "Third"
            break
        case 3:
            vc.uniqueLabel.text = "Fourth"
            break
        default:
            println("Index out of range.")
        }
    }
}

---

您应该将

prepareforsgue

实现到您的

CollectionViewController

例如： 您必须在

uniqueViewController

中创建一个变量，以保存从

prepareforsgue

class uniqueViewController : UIViewController {
    var clickedCellValue: String!

    override func viewDidLoad(){
       super.viewDidLoad()

       uniqueLabel.text = clickedCellValue
    }
}

在CollectionViewController中，实现以下功能：

override func prepareForSegue(segue: UIStoryboardSegue, sender: AnyObject?) {
        if let vc = segue.destinationViewController as? uniqueViewController {

            switch(sender as! Int) {
            case 0:
                vc.clickedCellValue = "First"
                break
            case 1:
                vc.clickedCellValue = "Second"
                break
            case 2:
                vc.clickedCellValue = "Third"
                break
            case 3:
                vc.clickedCellValue = "Fourth"
                break
            default:
                println("Index out of range.")
            }
        }
    }

要能够检索单击的索引，请将

indexPath.row

作为发送方传递：

performSegue("testSegue", sender: indexPath.row)

注: 我不是说你应该像这样做，但这应该让你知道如何实现你自己的解决方案。您可以将发送方传递给uniqueViewController，并让控制器将索引转换为字符串，这取决于数据源的结构

---

希望这有帮助：）

您应该将

prepareforsgue

实现到您的

CollectionViewController

例如： 您必须在

uniqueViewController

中创建一个变量，以保存从

prepareforsgue

class uniqueViewController : UIViewController {
    var clickedCellValue: String!

    override func viewDidLoad(){
       super.viewDidLoad()

       uniqueLabel.text = clickedCellValue
    }
}

在CollectionViewController中，实现以下功能：

override func prepareForSegue(segue: UIStoryboardSegue, sender: AnyObject?) {
        if let vc = segue.destinationViewController as? uniqueViewController {

            switch(sender as! Int) {
            case 0:
                vc.clickedCellValue = "First"
                break
            case 1:
                vc.clickedCellValue = "Second"
                break
            case 2:
                vc.clickedCellValue = "Third"
                break
            case 3:
                vc.clickedCellValue = "Fourth"
                break
            default:
                println("Index out of range.")
            }
        }
    }

要能够检索单击的索引，请将

indexPath.row

作为发送方传递：

performSegue("testSegue", sender: indexPath.row)

注: 我不是说你应该像这样做，但这应该让你知道如何实现你自己的解决方案。您可以将发送方传递给uniqueViewController，并让控制器将索引转换为字符串，这取决于数据源的结构

---

希望这有帮助：）

谢谢你的回复。我已经用你的代码更新了我原来的帖子。vc.uniqueLabel.text=“First”上仍有错误-致命错误：在展开可选值（lldb）时意外发现零，感谢您的回复。我已经用你的代码更新了我原来的帖子。vc.uniqueLabel.text=“First”上仍有错误-致命错误：在展开可选值（lldb）时意外发现为零