WCF双向序列化失败
我试图利用一些关系Linq-2-Sql生成的实体类的双向序列化。当使用单向选项时，一切正常，但当我添加IsReferenceType=true时，对象无法通过tcp绑定传输。 示例代码： 实体类：WCF双向序列化失败,wcf,linq-to-sql,serialization,bidirectional,Wcf,Linq To Sql,Serialization,Bidirectional,我试图利用一些关系Linq-2-Sql生成的实体类的双向序列化。当使用单向选项时，一切正常，但当我添加IsReferenceType=true时，对象无法通过tcp绑定传输。 示例代码： 实体类： [Table(Name="dbo.Blocks")] [DataContract()] public partial class Block : INotifyPropertyChanging, INotifyPropertyChanged { private
[Table(Name="dbo.Blocks")]
[DataContract()]
public partial class Block : INotifyPropertyChanging, INotifyPropertyChanged
{
private static PropertyChangingEventArgs emptyChangingEventArgs = new PropertyChangingEventArgs(String.Empty);
private long _ID;
private int _StatusID;
private string _Name;
private bool _IsWithControlPoints;
private long _DivisionID;
private string _SHAPE;
private EntitySet<BlockByWorkstation> _BlockByWorkstations;
private EntitySet<PlanningPointAppropriation> _PlanningPointAppropriations;
private EntitySet<Neighbor> _Neighbors;
private EntitySet<Neighbor> _Neighbors1;
private EntitySet<Task> _Tasks;
private EntitySet<PlanningPointByBlock> _PlanningPointByBlocks;
private EntitySet<ControlPointByBlock> _ControlPointByBlocks;
private EntityRef<Division> _Division;
private bool serializing;
#region Extensibility Method Definitions
partial void OnLoaded();
partial void OnValidate(System.Data.Linq.ChangeAction action);
partial void OnCreated();
partial void OnIDChanging(long value);
partial void OnIDChanged();
partial void OnStatusIDChanging(int value);
partial void OnStatusIDChanged();
partial void OnNameChanging(string value);
partial void OnNameChanged();
partial void OnIsWithControlPointsChanging(bool value);
partial void OnIsWithControlPointsChanged();
partial void OnDivisionIDChanging(long value);
partial void OnDivisionIDChanged();
partial void OnSHAPEChanging(string value);
partial void OnSHAPEChanged();
#endregion
public Block()
{
this.Initialize();
}
[Column(Storage="_ID", AutoSync=AutoSync.OnInsert, DbType="BigInt NOT NULL IDENTITY", IsPrimaryKey=true, IsDbGenerated=true)]
[DataMember(Order=1)]
public override long ID
{
get
{
return this._ID;
}
set
{
if ((this._ID != value))
{
this.OnIDChanging(value);
this.SendPropertyChanging();
this._ID = value;
this.SendPropertyChanged("ID");
this.OnIDChanged();
}
}
}
[Column(Storage="_StatusID", DbType="Int NOT NULL")]
[DataMember(Order=2)]
public int StatusID
{
get
{
return this._StatusID;
}
set
{
if ((this._StatusID != value))
{
this.OnStatusIDChanging(value);
this.SendPropertyChanging();
this._StatusID = value;
this.SendPropertyChanged("StatusID");
this.OnStatusIDChanged();
}
}
}
[Column(Storage="_Name", DbType="NVarChar(255)")]
[DataMember(Order=3)]
public string Name
{
get
{
return this._Name;
}
set
{
if ((this._Name != value))
{
this.OnNameChanging(value);
this.SendPropertyChanging();
this._Name = value;
this.SendPropertyChanged("Name");
this.OnNameChanged();
}
}
}
[Column(Storage="_IsWithControlPoints", DbType="Bit NOT NULL")]
[DataMember(Order=4)]
public bool IsWithControlPoints
{
get
{
return this._IsWithControlPoints;
}
set
{
if ((this._IsWithControlPoints != value))
{
this.OnIsWithControlPointsChanging(value);
this.SendPropertyChanging();
this._IsWithControlPoints = value;
this.SendPropertyChanged("IsWithControlPoints");
this.OnIsWithControlPointsChanged();
}
}
}
[Column(Storage="_DivisionID", DbType="BigInt NOT NULL")]
[DataMember(Order=5)]
public long DivisionID
{
get
{
return this._DivisionID;
}
set
{
if ((this._DivisionID != value))
{
if (this._Division.HasLoadedOrAssignedValue)
{
throw new System.Data.Linq.ForeignKeyReferenceAlreadyHasValueException();
}
this.OnDivisionIDChanging(value);
this.SendPropertyChanging();
this._DivisionID = value;
this.SendPropertyChanged("DivisionID");
this.OnDivisionIDChanged();
}
}
}
[Column(Storage="_SHAPE", DbType="Text", UpdateCheck=UpdateCheck.Never)]
[DataMember(Order=6)]
public string SHAPE
{
get
{
return this._SHAPE;
}
set
{
if ((this._SHAPE != value))
{
this.OnSHAPEChanging(value);
this.SendPropertyChanging();
this._SHAPE = value;
this.SendPropertyChanged("SHAPE");
this.OnSHAPEChanged();
}
}
}
[Association(Name="Block_BlockByWorkstation", Storage="_BlockByWorkstations", ThisKey="ID", OtherKey="BlockID")]
[DataMember(Order=7, EmitDefaultValue=false)]
public EntitySet<BlockByWorkstation> BlockByWorkstations
{
get
{
if ((this.serializing
&& (this._BlockByWorkstations.HasLoadedOrAssignedValues == false)))
{
return null;
}
return this._BlockByWorkstations;
}
set
{
this._BlockByWorkstations.Assign(value);
}
}
[Association(Name="Block_PlanningPointAppropriation", Storage="_PlanningPointAppropriations", ThisKey="ID", OtherKey="MasterBlockID")]
[DataMember(Order=8, EmitDefaultValue=false)]
public EntitySet<PlanningPointAppropriation> PlanningPointAppropriations
{
get
{
if ((this.serializing
&& (this._PlanningPointAppropriations.HasLoadedOrAssignedValues == false)))
{
return null;
}
return this._PlanningPointAppropriations;
}
set
{
this._PlanningPointAppropriations.Assign(value);
}
}
[Association(Name="Block_Neighbor", Storage="_Neighbors", ThisKey="ID", OtherKey="FirstBlockID")]
[DataMember(Order=9, EmitDefaultValue=false)]
public EntitySet<Neighbor> Neighbors
{
get
{
if ((this.serializing
&& (this._Neighbors.HasLoadedOrAssignedValues == false)))
{
return null;
}
return this._Neighbors;
}
set
{
this._Neighbors.Assign(value);
}
}
[Association(Name="Block_Neighbor1", Storage="_Neighbors1", ThisKey="ID", OtherKey="SecondBlockID")]
[DataMember(Order=10, EmitDefaultValue=false)]
public EntitySet<Neighbor> Neighbors1
{
get
{
if ((this.serializing
&& (this._Neighbors1.HasLoadedOrAssignedValues == false)))
{
return null;
}
return this._Neighbors1;
}
set
{
this._Neighbors1.Assign(value);
}
}
[Association(Name="Block_Task", Storage="_Tasks", ThisKey="ID", OtherKey="BlockID")]
[DataMember(Order=11, EmitDefaultValue=false)]
public EntitySet<Task> Tasks
{
get
{
if ((this.serializing
&& (this._Tasks.HasLoadedOrAssignedValues == false)))
{
return null;
}
return this._Tasks;
}
set
{
this._Tasks.Assign(value);
}
}
[Association(Name="Block_PlanningPointByBlock", Storage="_PlanningPointByBlocks", ThisKey="ID", OtherKey="BlockID")]
[DataMember(Order=12, EmitDefaultValue=false)]
public EntitySet<PlanningPointByBlock> PlanningPointByBlocks
{
get
{
if ((this.serializing
&& (this._PlanningPointByBlocks.HasLoadedOrAssignedValues == false)))
{
return null;
}
return this._PlanningPointByBlocks;
}
set
{
this._PlanningPointByBlocks.Assign(value);
}
}
[Association(Name="Block_ControlPointByBlock", Storage="_ControlPointByBlocks", ThisKey="ID", OtherKey="BlockID")]
[DataMember(Order=13, EmitDefaultValue=false)]
public EntitySet<ControlPointByBlock> ControlPointByBlocks
{
get
{
if ((this.serializing
&& (this._ControlPointByBlocks.HasLoadedOrAssignedValues == false)))
{
return null;
}
return this._ControlPointByBlocks;
}
set
{
this._ControlPointByBlocks.Assign(value);
}
}
[Association(Name="Division_Block", Storage="_Division", ThisKey="DivisionID", OtherKey="ID", IsForeignKey=true, DeleteOnNull=true, DeleteRule="CASCADE")]
public Division Division
{
get
{
return this._Division.Entity;
}
set
{
Division previousValue = this._Division.Entity;
if (((previousValue != value)
|| (this._Division.HasLoadedOrAssignedValue == false)))
{
this.SendPropertyChanging();
if ((previousValue != null))
{
this._Division.Entity = null;
previousValue.Blocks.Remove(this);
}
this._Division.Entity = value;
if ((value != null))
{
value.Blocks.Add(this);
this._DivisionID = value.ID;
}
else
{
this._DivisionID = default(long);
}
this.SendPropertyChanged("Division");
}
}
}
public event PropertyChangingEventHandler PropertyChanging;
public event PropertyChangedEventHandler PropertyChanged;
protected virtual void SendPropertyChanging()
{
if ((this.PropertyChanging != null))
{
this.PropertyChanging(this, emptyChangingEventArgs);
}
}
protected virtual void SendPropertyChanged(String propertyName)
{
if ((this.PropertyChanged != null))
{
this.PropertyChanged(this, new PropertyChangedEventArgs(propertyName));
}
}
private void attach_BlockByWorkstations(BlockByWorkstation entity)
{
this.SendPropertyChanging();
entity.Block = this;
}
private void detach_BlockByWorkstations(BlockByWorkstation entity)
{
this.SendPropertyChanging();
entity.Block = null;
}
private void attach_PlanningPointAppropriations(PlanningPointAppropriation entity)
{
this.SendPropertyChanging();
entity.Block = this;
}
private void detach_PlanningPointAppropriations(PlanningPointAppropriation entity)
{
this.SendPropertyChanging();
entity.Block = null;
}
private void attach_Neighbors(Neighbor entity)
{
this.SendPropertyChanging();
entity.FirstBlock = this;
}
private void detach_Neighbors(Neighbor entity)
{
this.SendPropertyChanging();
entity.FirstBlock = null;
}
private void attach_Neighbors1(Neighbor entity)
{
this.SendPropertyChanging();
entity.SecondBlock = this;
}
private void detach_Neighbors1(Neighbor entity)
{
this.SendPropertyChanging();
entity.SecondBlock = null;
}
private void attach_Tasks(Task entity)
{
this.SendPropertyChanging();
entity.Block = this;
}
private void detach_Tasks(Task entity)
{
this.SendPropertyChanging();
entity.Block = null;
}
private void attach_PlanningPointByBlocks(PlanningPointByBlock entity)
{
this.SendPropertyChanging();
entity.Block = this;
}
private void detach_PlanningPointByBlocks(PlanningPointByBlock entity)
{
this.SendPropertyChanging();
entity.Block = null;
}
private void attach_ControlPointByBlocks(ControlPointByBlock entity)
{
this.SendPropertyChanging();
entity.Block = this;
}
private void detach_ControlPointByBlocks(ControlPointByBlock entity)
{
this.SendPropertyChanging();
entity.Block = null;
}
private void Initialize()
{
this._BlockByWorkstations = new EntitySet<BlockByWorkstation>(new Action<BlockByWorkstation>(this.attach_BlockByWorkstations), new Action<BlockByWorkstation>(this.detach_BlockByWorkstations));
this._PlanningPointAppropriations = new EntitySet<PlanningPointAppropriation>(new Action<PlanningPointAppropriation>(this.attach_PlanningPointAppropriations), new Action<PlanningPointAppropriation>(this.detach_PlanningPointAppropriations));
this._Neighbors = new EntitySet<Neighbor>(new Action<Neighbor>(this.attach_Neighbors), new Action<Neighbor>(this.detach_Neighbors));
this._Neighbors1 = new EntitySet<Neighbor>(new Action<Neighbor>(this.attach_Neighbors1), new Action<Neighbor>(this.detach_Neighbors1));
this._Tasks = new EntitySet<Task>(new Action<Task>(this.attach_Tasks), new Action<Task>(this.detach_Tasks));
this._PlanningPointByBlocks = new EntitySet<PlanningPointByBlock>(new Action<PlanningPointByBlock>(this.attach_PlanningPointByBlocks), new Action<PlanningPointByBlock>(this.detach_PlanningPointByBlocks));
this._ControlPointByBlocks = new EntitySet<ControlPointByBlock>(new Action<ControlPointByBlock>(this.attach_ControlPointByBlocks), new Action<ControlPointByBlock>(this.detach_ControlPointByBlocks));
this._Division = default(EntityRef<Division>);
OnCreated();
}
[OnDeserializing()]
[System.ComponentModel.EditorBrowsableAttribute(EditorBrowsableState.Never)]
public void OnDeserializing(StreamingContext context)
{
this.Initialize();
}
[OnSerializing()]
[System.ComponentModel.EditorBrowsableAttribute(EditorBrowsableState.Never)]
public void OnSerializing(StreamingContext context)
{
this.serializing = true;
}
[OnSerialized()]
[System.ComponentModel.EditorBrowsableAttribute(EditorBrowsableState.Never)]
public void OnSerialized(StreamingContext context)
{
this.serializing = false;
}
}
ChannelFactory<DBServices.Contract.IDBService> scf;
scf = new ChannelFactory<DBServices.Contract.IDBService>(new NetTcpBinding(),"net.tcp://localhost:8000");
_serv = scf.CreateChannel();
((IContextChannel)_serv).OperationTimeout = new TimeSpan(0, 5, 0);
ChannelFactory-scf；
scf=new ChannelFactory（new NetTcpBinding（），“net。tcp://localhost:8000");
_serv=scf.CreateChannel（）；
（（IContextChannel）_serv.OperationTimeout=新的时间跨度（0,5,0）；
“LINQ to SQL支持基本DataContract即时序列化。此基本序列化没有机制告诉它关联的哪一端是所有者，以防止序列化陷入循环中，因此LINQ to SQL只会序列化关系的一侧。”仅将IsReferenceType=true添加到DataContract属性是不够的。您还必须确保所有属性都具有DataMember属性。将序列化模式设置为单向时，它只会在一个方向上自动添加DataMember属性。例如，它会自动将属性添加到Group.Users，但您必须自己将其添加到User.Group。我最近尝试手动添加IsReferenceType=true和DataMember，效果很好。L2ST4只是将IsReference=true属性添加到每个生成的类中，不是吗？我自己做过，也经历过同样的问题。下载模板并应用后，问题仍然存在。感谢您的回复。我听从了你的建议，但也没用。在我的例子中，有一个名为Block的对象和一个名为Task的对象。关系为1->多（一个块->多个任务）。块的Tasks属性可以序列化，但任务的block属性即使在手动添加上述属性后也无法反序列化。。。
ServiceHost svh = new ServiceHost(typeof(DBService));
svh.AddServiceEndpoint(
typeof(DBServices.Contract.IDBService),
new NetTcpBinding(),
"net.tcp://localhost:8000");
ChannelFactory<DBServices.Contract.IDBService> scf;
scf = new ChannelFactory<DBServices.Contract.IDBService>(new NetTcpBinding(),"net.tcp://localhost:8000");
_serv = scf.CreateChannel();
((IContextChannel)_serv).OperationTimeout = new TimeSpan(0, 5, 0);