Amazon web services Terraform:Ubuntu20.08 LTS AWS特定的AMI列表

问题：我正在使用terraform获取特定操作系统的AMI列表-Ubuntu20.08

我检查了不同的例子

当我使用脚本时，这不会给我AMI列表

剧本

data "aws_ami" "ubuntu" {
    most_recent = true

    filter {
        name   = "name"
        values = ["ubuntu/images/hvm-ssd/ubuntu-xenial-20.08-amd64-server-*"]
    }
    
    filter {
        name = "virtualization - type"
        values = ["hvm"]
    }

    owners = ["AWS"]
}

我也参考了下面的链接

输出：

[ec2-user@ip-172-31-84-148 ~]$ terraform plan
provider.aws.region
  The region where AWS operations will take place. Examples
  are us-east-1, us-west-2, etc.

  Enter a value: us-east-1

Refreshing Terraform state in-memory prior to plan...
The refreshed state will be used to calculate this plan, but will not be
persisted to local or remote state storage.

data.aws_ami.std_ami: Refreshing state...

------------------------------------------------------------------------

No changes. Infrastructure is up-to-date.

This means that Terraform did not detect any differences between your configuration and real physical resources that exist. As a result, no actions need to be performed.

我不确定哪里出了问题，我检查了很多链接，下面列出了一些链接。

您的数据应该是：

data "aws_ami" "ubuntu" {

    most_recent = true

    filter {
        name   = "name"
        values = ["ubuntu/images/hvm-ssd/ubuntu-focal-20.04-amd64-server-*"]
    }

    filter {
        name = "virtualization-type"
        values = ["hvm"]
    }

    owners = ["099720109477"]
}

output "test" {
  value = data.aws_ami.ubuntu
}

Ubuntu的所有者不是AWS，图像是

Ubuntu-focal-20.04-amd64-server-

，而不是

Ubuntu-xenial-20.08-amd64-server-

上述结果（

us-east-1

）：

---

没有20.08，Xenial指的是16.04。你想使用最新的Ubuntu LTS吗？这是20.04，代号为

focal

。因此，您正在搜索的AMI应该是

ubuntu/images/hvm-ssd/ubuntu-focal-20.04-amd64-server-*

。Canonical还在@ydaetskcoR上发布AMI列表。是的，我需要最新的。对不起，我在terraform中不是很好。。请引导我>>我正在寻找AMI+Ubuntu20.08的列表，我得到的消息如下：没有变化。基础设施是最新的。这意味着Terraform没有检测到您的配置和现有的实际物理资源之间的任何差异。因此，不需要执行任何操作。@sudlo

data

不会更改任何内容。它只是获取一个AMI列表。因此，它不会改变您的基础设施。我同意///让我来做这件事，我会回复您的。我唯一需要弄清楚的是创建一个输出..@sudlo哪个输出？从数据

aws\u ami

？顺便说一句如果我的回答有帮助，我们将不胜感激。。。。毫无疑问。。。非常感谢。我说的是你们投入的产出。我创建了一个output.tf文件。。

 {
  "architecture" = "x86_64"
  "arn" = "arn:aws:ec2:us-east-1::image/ami-0dba2cb6798deb6d8"
  "block_device_mappings" = [
    {
      "device_name" = "/dev/sda1"
      "ebs" = {
        "delete_on_termination" = "true"
        "encrypted" = "false"
        "iops" = "0"
        "snapshot_id" = "snap-0f06f1549ff7327c9"
        "volume_size" = "8"
        "volume_type" = "gp2"
      }
      "no_device" = ""
      "virtual_name" = ""
    },
    {
      "device_name" = "/dev/sdb"
      "ebs" = {}
      "no_device" = ""
      "virtual_name" = "ephemeral0"
    },
    {
      "device_name" = "/dev/sdc"
      "ebs" = {}
      "no_device" = ""
      "virtual_name" = "ephemeral1"
    },
  ]
  "creation_date" = "2020-09-08T00:55:25.000Z"
  "description" = "Canonical, Ubuntu, 20.04 LTS, amd64 focal image build on 2020-09-07"
  "filter" = [
    {
      "name" = "name"
      "values" = [
        "ubuntu/images/hvm-ssd/ubuntu-focal-20.04-amd64-server-*",
      ]
    },
    {
      "name" = "virtualization-type"
      "values" = [
        "hvm",
      ]
    },
  ]
  "hypervisor" = "xen"
  "id" = "ami-0dba2cb6798deb6d8"
  "image_id" = "ami-0dba2cb6798deb6d8"
  "image_location" = "099720109477/ubuntu/images/hvm-ssd/ubuntu-focal-20.04-amd64-server-20200907"
  "image_type" = "machine"
  "most_recent" = true
  "name" = "ubuntu/images/hvm-ssd/ubuntu-focal-20.04-amd64-server-20200907"
  "owner_id" = "099720109477"
  "owners" = [
    "099720109477",
  ]
  "product_codes" = []
  "public" = true
  "root_device_name" = "/dev/sda1"
  "root_device_type" = "ebs"
  "root_snapshot_id" = "snap-0f06f1549ff7327c9"
  "sriov_net_support" = "simple"
  "state" = "available"
  "state_reason" = {
    "code" = "UNSET"
    "message" = "UNSET"
  }
  "tags" = {}
  "virtualization_type" = "hvm"
}