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带折叠工具栏的Android标签片段_Android_Android Layout_Android Fragments_Xamarin_Xamarin.android - Fatal编程技术网

带折叠工具栏的Android标签片段

带折叠工具栏的Android标签片段,android,android-layout,android-fragments,xamarin,xamarin.android,Android,Android Layout,Android Fragments,Xamarin,Xamarin.android,我的应用程序中有一个正在折叠的工具栏。 我使用NavigationDrawer,在具有不同片段的项目之间切换,同时替换FrameLayout,并在整个应用程序中保留工具栏 其中一个片段具有选项卡布局。 当我显示该片段时,它显示在工具栏下方,工具栏阴影与之重叠。 我希望它与工具栏处于同一级别,并且在外观和行为上都像在同一个AppBarLayout 此外,我希望在工具栏展开时使选项卡透明 我如何重新组织我的布局,使其工作 以下是我的Xml: 主Xml: <android.support.v4.

我的应用程序中有一个正在折叠的
工具栏
。 我使用
NavigationDrawer
,在具有不同片段的项目之间切换,同时替换
FrameLayout
,并在整个应用程序中保留工具栏

其中一个片段具有选项卡布局。
当我显示该片段时,它显示在
工具栏下方,工具栏阴影与之重叠。
我希望它与工具栏处于同一级别,并且在外观和行为上都像在同一个
AppBarLayout

此外,我希望在工具栏展开时使选项卡透明

我如何重新组织我的布局,使其工作

以下是我的Xml:

主Xml:

<android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:layout_gravity="right"
    android:clickable="true"
    android:layoutDirection="rtl"
    android:fitsSystemWindows="true"
    android:id="@+id/drawer_layout">
<android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout
    android:id="@+id/mainCoordinatorLayout"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:layoutDirection="rtl"
    android:background="#EEEEEE"
    android:clickable="true">
    <android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:id="@+id/toolbar_layout">
        <android.support.design.widget.CollapsingToolbarLayout
            android:id="@+id/collapsing_toolbar"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="250dp"
            app:collapsedTitleGravity="right"
            android:fitsSystemWindows="true"
            app:layout_scrollFlags="scroll|exitUntilCollapsed"
            app:contentScrim="?attr/colorPrimary"
            app:collapsedTitleTextAppearance="@style/CollapsedTitleTextAppearance"
            app:expandedTitleTextAppearance="@style/ExpandedTitleTextAppearance"
            app:expandedTitleMarginEnd="64dp"
            app:expandedTitleMarginStart="48dp">
            <ImageView
                android:id="@+id/headerImage"
                android:layout_width="match_parent"
                android:layout_height="match_parent"
                android:fitsSystemWindows="true"
                android:scaleType="centerCrop"
                app:layout_collapseMode="parallax"
                android:src="@drawable/soldier" />
            <View
                android:layout_width="match_parent"
                android:layout_height="88dp"
                android:background="@drawable/scrim_top"
                app:layout_collapseMode="pin" />
            <View
                android:layout_width="match_parent"
                android:layout_height="88dp"
                android:layout_gravity="bottom"
                android:layout_alignBottom="@+id/headerImage"
                android:background="@drawable/scrim_bottom" />
            <android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar
                android:id="@+id/toolbar"
                android:layout_width="match_parent"
                android:layout_height="?attr/actionBarSize"
                android:theme="@style/WhiteTitle"
                app:layout_scrollFlags="scroll|enterAlways"
                app:titleTextColor="@color/White"
                android:fitsSystemWindows="true"
                android:layout_gravity="right"
                android:layoutDirection="rtl"
                app:layout_collapseMode="pin" />
        </android.support.design.widget.CollapsingToolbarLayout>
    </android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout>

    <FrameLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:id="@+id/content_frame"
        android:animateLayoutChanges="true"
        app:layout_behavior="@string/appbar_scrolling_view_behavior">
        <android.support.v4.widget.NestedScrollView
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="match_parent"
            app:layout_behavior="@string/appbar_scrolling_view_behavior"
            android:fillViewport="true" />
    </FrameLayout>
    <android.support.design.widget.FloatingActionButton
        android:id="@+id/mainFab"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
        android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
        android:layout_gravity="bottom|end"
        android:layout_marginLeft="16dp"
        android:layout_marginBottom="16dp"
        android:layout_marginTop="5dp"
        android:elevation="8dp"
        app:pressedTranslationZ="12dp"
        app:backgroundTint="?android:colorAccent"
        android:src="@drawable/ic_perm_phone_msg_white_24px" />
    <LinearLayout
        android:id="@+id/miniFabFrame"
        android:orientation="vertical"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:visibility="invisible"
        android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
        android:layout_gravity="bottom|end"
        android:layout_marginLeft="20dp"
        android:layout_marginBottom="80dp"
        android:padding="0dp">
        <android.support.design.widget.FloatingActionButton
            android:id="@+id/messageFab"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
            android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
            android:elevation="8dp"
            android:layout_marginTop="5dp"
            android:layout_marginRight="0dp"
            android:layout_marginBottom="5dp"
            android:layout_marginLeft="5dp"
            app:pressedTranslationZ="12dp"
            app:backgroundTint="?android:colorPrimary"
            app:fabSize="mini"
            android:src="@drawable/ic_textSMS_white_24px" />
        <android.support.design.widget.FloatingActionButton
            android:id="@+id/callFab"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
            android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
            android:layout_marginTop="5dp"
            android:layout_marginRight="0dp"
            android:layout_marginBottom="5dp"
            android:layout_marginLeft="5dp"
            android:elevation="8dp"
            app:pressedTranslationZ="12dp"
            app:backgroundTint="?android:colorPrimary"
            app:fabSize="mini"
            android:src="@drawable/ic_call_white_24px" />
    </LinearLayout>
</android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout>
<android.support.design.widget.NavigationView
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:layout_gravity="right"
    android:id="@+id/nav_view"
    android:layoutDirection="rtl"
    app:headerLayout="@layout/header"
    app:menu="@menu/nav_menu" />
<android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_gravity="right"
android:clickable="true"
android:layoutDirection="rtl"
android:fitsSystemWindows="true"
android:id="@+id/drawer_layout">
<android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout
    android:id="@+id/mainCoordinatorLayout"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:layoutDirection="rtl"
    android:background="#EEEEEE"
    android:clickable="true">
    <android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:id="@+id/toolbar_layout">
        <android.support.design.widget.CollapsingToolbarLayout
            android:id="@+id/collapsing_toolbar"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="256dp"
            android:fitsSystemWindows="true"
            app:layout_scrollFlags="scroll|exitUntilCollapsed"
            app:contentScrim="?attr/colorPrimary"
            app:collapsedTitleGravity="right"
            app:expandedTitleGravity="bottom|right"
            app:expandedTitleMarginBottom="50dp"
            app:collapsedTitleTextAppearance="@style/CollapsedTitleTextAppearance"
            app:expandedTitleTextAppearance="@style/ExpandedTitleTextAppearance"
            app:expandedTitleMarginEnd="64dp"
            app:expandedTitleMarginStart="48dp">

            <ImageView
                android:id="@+id/headerImage"
                android:layout_width="match_parent"
                android:layout_height="match_parent"
                android:fitsSystemWindows="true"
                android:scaleType="centerCrop"
                app:layout_collapseMode="parallax"
                android:background="@drawable/soldier" />
            <android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar
                android:id="@+id/toolbar"
                android:layout_width="match_parent"
                android:layout_height="?attr/actionBarSize"
                android:gravity="top"
                app:titleTextColor="@color/White"
                android:fitsSystemWindows="true"
                android:layout_gravity="right"
                android:layoutDirection="rtl"
                app:layout_collapseMode="pin"
                android:minHeight="?attr/actionBarSize"
                app:popupTheme="@style/ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Light"
                app:titleMarginTop="15dp" />
        </android.support.design.widget.CollapsingToolbarLayout>
        <android.support.design.widget.TabLayout
            android:id="@+id/tabs"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="?attr/actionBarSize"
            android:layout_gravity="bottom"
            app:tabIndicatorHeight="3dp"
            android:layoutDirection="ltr"
            app:tabIndicatorColor="@android:color/white"
            app:tabSelectedTextColor="@color/White"
            app:tabTextColor="@color/Black"
            app:tabMode="fixed"
            app:tabGravity="fill" />
    </android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout>
    <FrameLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:id="@+id/content_frame"
        android:animateLayoutChanges="true"
        app:layout_behavior="@string/appbar_scrolling_view_behavior">
        <android.support.v4.widget.NestedScrollView
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="match_parent"
            app:layout_behavior="@string/appbar_scrolling_view_behavior"
            android:fillViewport="true" />
    </FrameLayout>
</android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout>
<android.support.design.widget.NavigationView
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:layout_gravity="right"
    android:id="@+id/nav_view"
    android:layoutDirection="rtl"
    app:headerLayout="@layout/header"
    app:menu="@menu/nav_menu" />
</android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout>

带选项卡布局的片段:

<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="fill_parent"
    android:fitsSystemWindows="true"
    android:id="@+id/halachot_layout"
    android:layoutDirection="ltr"
    android:animateLayoutChanges="true">
  <android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:elevation="0dp"
    android:theme="@style/ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Dark.ActionBar">
    <com.refractored.PagerSlidingTabStrip
        android:id="@+id/halachotTabs"
        android:layout_below="@id/halachot_layout"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="?attr/actionBarSize"
        android:background="@android:color/transparent"
        android:fitsSystemWindows="true"
        pstsPaddingMiddle="false"
        app:pstsShouldExpand="true" />
    </android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout>
    <android.support.v4.view.ViewPager
       android:id="@+id/halachotPager"
       android:layout_width="match_parent"
       android:layout_height="0dp"
       android:layout_weight="1" />
</LinearLayout>

任何指导都将不胜感激


谢谢。

你应该做一个这样的结构

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>

<android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout 
    xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    android:id="@+id/main_content"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent">

    <android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout
        android:id="@+id/appbar"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="256dp"
        android:theme="@style/ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Dark.ActionBar">

        <android.support.design.widget.CollapsingToolbarLayout
            android:id="@+id/collapsing_toolbar"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="match_parent"
            app:layout_scrollFlags="scroll|exitUntilCollapsed">

            <android.support.design.widget.TabLayout
                android:id="@+id/tabs"
                android:layout_width="match_parent"
                android:layout_height="?attr/actionBarSize"
                android:layout_gravity="bottom"
                app:tabMode="scrollable"
                app:tabContentStart="72dp" />

            <android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar
                android:id="@+id/toolbar"
                android:layout_width="match_parent"
                android:layout_height="?attr/actionBarSize"
                android:background="?attr/colorPrimary"
                app:popupTheme="@style/ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Light"
                app:layout_collapseMode="parallax" />

        </android.support.design.widget.CollapsingToolbarLayout>

    </android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout>

    <android.support.v4.view.ViewPager
        android:id="@+id/viewpager"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        app:layout_behavior="@string/appbar_scrolling_view_behavior" />

    <android.support.design.widget.FloatingActionButton
        android:id="@+id/fab"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_gravity="end|bottom"
        android:layout_margin="8dp"
        android:src="@drawable/ic_done"
        app:layout_anchor="@id/tabs"
        app:layout_anchorGravity="center|left|start"
        app:fabSize="mini"
        app:layout_behavior="com.support.android.designlibdemo.ScrollAwareFABBehavior"
        app:borderWidth="0dp" />

</android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout>
public abstract class AppBarStateChangeListener implements AppBarLayout.OnOffsetChangedListener {

public enum State {
    EXPANDED,
    COLLAPSED,
    IDLE
}

private State mCurrentState = State.IDLE;

@Override
public final void onOffsetChanged(AppBarLayout appBarLayout, int i) {
    if (i == 0) {
        if (mCurrentState != State.EXPANDED) {
            onStateChanged(appBarLayout, State.EXPANDED);
        }
        mCurrentState = State.EXPANDED;
    } else if (Math.abs(i) >= appBarLayout.getTotalScrollRange()) {
        if (mCurrentState != State.COLLAPSED) {
            onStateChanged(appBarLayout, State.COLLAPSED);
        }
        mCurrentState = State.COLLAPSED;
    } else {
        if (mCurrentState != State.IDLE) {
            onStateChanged(appBarLayout, State.IDLE);
        }
        mCurrentState = State.IDLE;
    }
}

public abstract void onStateChanged(AppBarLayout appBarLayout, State state);
 }

也可以在这里看到答案解释得很好

如果你想进一步解释,请阅读这些博客

当我显示该片段时,它显示在工具栏下方,工具栏阴影与它重叠。 我希望它与工具栏处于同一级别,并且外观和行为与AppBarLayout相同

为此,根据材料设计指南为选项卡布局提供相同的标高默认标高为4 dp。因此,请尝试给出选项卡布局立面

此外,我希望在工具栏展开时使选项卡透明

为此,请添加如下类

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>

<android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout 
    xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    android:id="@+id/main_content"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent">

    <android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout
        android:id="@+id/appbar"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="256dp"
        android:theme="@style/ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Dark.ActionBar">

        <android.support.design.widget.CollapsingToolbarLayout
            android:id="@+id/collapsing_toolbar"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="match_parent"
            app:layout_scrollFlags="scroll|exitUntilCollapsed">

            <android.support.design.widget.TabLayout
                android:id="@+id/tabs"
                android:layout_width="match_parent"
                android:layout_height="?attr/actionBarSize"
                android:layout_gravity="bottom"
                app:tabMode="scrollable"
                app:tabContentStart="72dp" />

            <android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar
                android:id="@+id/toolbar"
                android:layout_width="match_parent"
                android:layout_height="?attr/actionBarSize"
                android:background="?attr/colorPrimary"
                app:popupTheme="@style/ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Light"
                app:layout_collapseMode="parallax" />

        </android.support.design.widget.CollapsingToolbarLayout>

    </android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout>

    <android.support.v4.view.ViewPager
        android:id="@+id/viewpager"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        app:layout_behavior="@string/appbar_scrolling_view_behavior" />

    <android.support.design.widget.FloatingActionButton
        android:id="@+id/fab"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_gravity="end|bottom"
        android:layout_margin="8dp"
        android:src="@drawable/ic_done"
        app:layout_anchor="@id/tabs"
        app:layout_anchorGravity="center|left|start"
        app:fabSize="mini"
        app:layout_behavior="com.support.android.designlibdemo.ScrollAwareFABBehavior"
        app:borderWidth="0dp" />

</android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout>
public abstract class AppBarStateChangeListener implements AppBarLayout.OnOffsetChangedListener {

public enum State {
    EXPANDED,
    COLLAPSED,
    IDLE
}

private State mCurrentState = State.IDLE;

@Override
public final void onOffsetChanged(AppBarLayout appBarLayout, int i) {
    if (i == 0) {
        if (mCurrentState != State.EXPANDED) {
            onStateChanged(appBarLayout, State.EXPANDED);
        }
        mCurrentState = State.EXPANDED;
    } else if (Math.abs(i) >= appBarLayout.getTotalScrollRange()) {
        if (mCurrentState != State.COLLAPSED) {
            onStateChanged(appBarLayout, State.COLLAPSED);
        }
        mCurrentState = State.COLLAPSED;
    } else {
        if (mCurrentState != State.IDLE) {
            onStateChanged(appBarLayout, State.IDLE);
        }
        mCurrentState = State.IDLE;
    }
}

public abstract void onStateChanged(AppBarLayout appBarLayout, State state);
 }
然后在你的活动中像这样使用它

appBarLayout.addOnOffsetChangedListener(new AppBarStateChangeListener() {
@Override
public void onStateChanged(AppBarLayout appBarLayout, State state) {
    Log.d("STATE", state.name());

    //if state is expanded then set your tab layout background to transparent
  }
});
我也有类似的问题。 我解决了在显示带有不希望的阴影的片段时删除ActionBar的
立面的问题

我在活动中添加了这两种方法:

public void setToolbarElevation(){
        if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= 21){
            if (toolbar!=null) {
                toolbar.setElevation(getResources().getDimensionPixelSize(R.dimen.actionbar_elevation));
            }
        }
    }

public void removeToolbarElevation(){
        if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= 21){
            if (toolbar!=null) {
                toolbar.setElevation(0);
            }
        }
    }
因此,当您使用选项卡调用片段时,在活动中调用
removetoolberevation()
,阴影应该消失


让我知道它是否对您有效。

您已经经历了这一过程。我指的是这个

它是您所需内容的组合,即抽屉布局的组合
+
片段
+
折叠工具栏布局

活动\u main.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>

<android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:id="@+id/drawer_layout"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:fitsSystemWindows="true"
    tools:openDrawer="start">

    <include
        layout="@layout/app_bar_main"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent" />

    <android.support.design.widget.NavigationView
        android:id="@+id/nav_view"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:layout_gravity="start"
        android:fitsSystemWindows="true"
        app:headerLayout="@layout/nav_header_main"
        app:menu="@menu/activity_main_drawer" />

</android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<android.support.v4.widget.NestedScrollView xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    app:layout_behavior="@string/appbar_scrolling_view_behavior"
    tools:context=".MainActivity"
    tools:showIn="@layout/app_bar_main">

    <FrameLayout
        android:id="@+id/content_main_frame"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent" />
</android.support.v4.widget.NestedScrollView>


谢谢大家的意见。
我最后做的是:

主Xml:

<android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:layout_gravity="right"
    android:clickable="true"
    android:layoutDirection="rtl"
    android:fitsSystemWindows="true"
    android:id="@+id/drawer_layout">
<android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout
    android:id="@+id/mainCoordinatorLayout"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:layoutDirection="rtl"
    android:background="#EEEEEE"
    android:clickable="true">
    <android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:id="@+id/toolbar_layout">
        <android.support.design.widget.CollapsingToolbarLayout
            android:id="@+id/collapsing_toolbar"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="250dp"
            app:collapsedTitleGravity="right"
            android:fitsSystemWindows="true"
            app:layout_scrollFlags="scroll|exitUntilCollapsed"
            app:contentScrim="?attr/colorPrimary"
            app:collapsedTitleTextAppearance="@style/CollapsedTitleTextAppearance"
            app:expandedTitleTextAppearance="@style/ExpandedTitleTextAppearance"
            app:expandedTitleMarginEnd="64dp"
            app:expandedTitleMarginStart="48dp">
            <ImageView
                android:id="@+id/headerImage"
                android:layout_width="match_parent"
                android:layout_height="match_parent"
                android:fitsSystemWindows="true"
                android:scaleType="centerCrop"
                app:layout_collapseMode="parallax"
                android:src="@drawable/soldier" />
            <View
                android:layout_width="match_parent"
                android:layout_height="88dp"
                android:background="@drawable/scrim_top"
                app:layout_collapseMode="pin" />
            <View
                android:layout_width="match_parent"
                android:layout_height="88dp"
                android:layout_gravity="bottom"
                android:layout_alignBottom="@+id/headerImage"
                android:background="@drawable/scrim_bottom" />
            <android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar
                android:id="@+id/toolbar"
                android:layout_width="match_parent"
                android:layout_height="?attr/actionBarSize"
                android:theme="@style/WhiteTitle"
                app:layout_scrollFlags="scroll|enterAlways"
                app:titleTextColor="@color/White"
                android:fitsSystemWindows="true"
                android:layout_gravity="right"
                android:layoutDirection="rtl"
                app:layout_collapseMode="pin" />
        </android.support.design.widget.CollapsingToolbarLayout>
    </android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout>

    <FrameLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:id="@+id/content_frame"
        android:animateLayoutChanges="true"
        app:layout_behavior="@string/appbar_scrolling_view_behavior">
        <android.support.v4.widget.NestedScrollView
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="match_parent"
            app:layout_behavior="@string/appbar_scrolling_view_behavior"
            android:fillViewport="true" />
    </FrameLayout>
    <android.support.design.widget.FloatingActionButton
        android:id="@+id/mainFab"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
        android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
        android:layout_gravity="bottom|end"
        android:layout_marginLeft="16dp"
        android:layout_marginBottom="16dp"
        android:layout_marginTop="5dp"
        android:elevation="8dp"
        app:pressedTranslationZ="12dp"
        app:backgroundTint="?android:colorAccent"
        android:src="@drawable/ic_perm_phone_msg_white_24px" />
    <LinearLayout
        android:id="@+id/miniFabFrame"
        android:orientation="vertical"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:visibility="invisible"
        android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
        android:layout_gravity="bottom|end"
        android:layout_marginLeft="20dp"
        android:layout_marginBottom="80dp"
        android:padding="0dp">
        <android.support.design.widget.FloatingActionButton
            android:id="@+id/messageFab"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
            android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
            android:elevation="8dp"
            android:layout_marginTop="5dp"
            android:layout_marginRight="0dp"
            android:layout_marginBottom="5dp"
            android:layout_marginLeft="5dp"
            app:pressedTranslationZ="12dp"
            app:backgroundTint="?android:colorPrimary"
            app:fabSize="mini"
            android:src="@drawable/ic_textSMS_white_24px" />
        <android.support.design.widget.FloatingActionButton
            android:id="@+id/callFab"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
            android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
            android:layout_marginTop="5dp"
            android:layout_marginRight="0dp"
            android:layout_marginBottom="5dp"
            android:layout_marginLeft="5dp"
            android:elevation="8dp"
            app:pressedTranslationZ="12dp"
            app:backgroundTint="?android:colorPrimary"
            app:fabSize="mini"
            android:src="@drawable/ic_call_white_24px" />
    </LinearLayout>
</android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout>
<android.support.design.widget.NavigationView
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:layout_gravity="right"
    android:id="@+id/nav_view"
    android:layoutDirection="rtl"
    app:headerLayout="@layout/header"
    app:menu="@menu/nav_menu" />
<android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_gravity="right"
android:clickable="true"
android:layoutDirection="rtl"
android:fitsSystemWindows="true"
android:id="@+id/drawer_layout">
<android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout
    android:id="@+id/mainCoordinatorLayout"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:layoutDirection="rtl"
    android:background="#EEEEEE"
    android:clickable="true">
    <android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:id="@+id/toolbar_layout">
        <android.support.design.widget.CollapsingToolbarLayout
            android:id="@+id/collapsing_toolbar"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="256dp"
            android:fitsSystemWindows="true"
            app:layout_scrollFlags="scroll|exitUntilCollapsed"
            app:contentScrim="?attr/colorPrimary"
            app:collapsedTitleGravity="right"
            app:expandedTitleGravity="bottom|right"
            app:expandedTitleMarginBottom="50dp"
            app:collapsedTitleTextAppearance="@style/CollapsedTitleTextAppearance"
            app:expandedTitleTextAppearance="@style/ExpandedTitleTextAppearance"
            app:expandedTitleMarginEnd="64dp"
            app:expandedTitleMarginStart="48dp">

            <ImageView
                android:id="@+id/headerImage"
                android:layout_width="match_parent"
                android:layout_height="match_parent"
                android:fitsSystemWindows="true"
                android:scaleType="centerCrop"
                app:layout_collapseMode="parallax"
                android:background="@drawable/soldier" />
            <android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar
                android:id="@+id/toolbar"
                android:layout_width="match_parent"
                android:layout_height="?attr/actionBarSize"
                android:gravity="top"
                app:titleTextColor="@color/White"
                android:fitsSystemWindows="true"
                android:layout_gravity="right"
                android:layoutDirection="rtl"
                app:layout_collapseMode="pin"
                android:minHeight="?attr/actionBarSize"
                app:popupTheme="@style/ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Light"
                app:titleMarginTop="15dp" />
        </android.support.design.widget.CollapsingToolbarLayout>
        <android.support.design.widget.TabLayout
            android:id="@+id/tabs"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="?attr/actionBarSize"
            android:layout_gravity="bottom"
            app:tabIndicatorHeight="3dp"
            android:layoutDirection="ltr"
            app:tabIndicatorColor="@android:color/white"
            app:tabSelectedTextColor="@color/White"
            app:tabTextColor="@color/Black"
            app:tabMode="fixed"
            app:tabGravity="fill" />
    </android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout>
    <FrameLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:id="@+id/content_frame"
        android:animateLayoutChanges="true"
        app:layout_behavior="@string/appbar_scrolling_view_behavior">
        <android.support.v4.widget.NestedScrollView
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="match_parent"
            app:layout_behavior="@string/appbar_scrolling_view_behavior"
            android:fillViewport="true" />
    </FrameLayout>
</android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout>
<android.support.design.widget.NavigationView
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:layout_gravity="right"
    android:id="@+id/nav_view"
    android:layoutDirection="rtl"
    app:headerLayout="@layout/header"
    app:menu="@menu/nav_menu" />
</android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout>
当我想给他们看的时候:

toolbar_layout.SetExpanded(false,false);
tabs.Visibility = ViewStates.Visible;
虽然我没有让它们透明,但我决定在显示它们时折叠工具栏,并禁用在带有选项卡的片段上展开它。
也许不是最好的解决方案,但对我来说效果很好

这些链接确实帮助了我:
-
-
-
-
--如何禁用使用选项卡展开片段上的工具栏(其中还包含recyclerview)

看看这里是什么样子:

这可能不是最好的解决方案,但我想要一种看起来不错的更干净的方式。

谢谢大家的帮助

谢谢,但这对我的情况没有什么帮助,因为我的选项卡布局只在一个片段上。我把它放在主xml中,它会出现在所有的片段中,这是我不想要的。你知道如何在我的布局中做到这一点吗?不,但我肯定会检查它有什么想法吗?赏金三天后结束…:-)No@amitairos非常抱歉,已经尝试了很多,但仍然不是一个很好的解决方案,尽管我在搜索中找到了一个很好的博客,关于所有与标签和图片片段布局相关的案例,所以你可以阅读它,也许它可以帮助你@amitairos你检查过我的答案了吗?谢谢你的回答,但这并没有说明当标签只在一个片段中时如何使用。不过还是要谢谢你!请看下面我的答案。谢谢你的回答,但我更愿意用不同的方式。请看下面我的答案。谢谢你的回答,但我更喜欢用更干净的方式。见下面我的答案。谢谢