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在Android中创建SMS应用程序?_Android_Sms - Fatal编程技术网

在Android中创建SMS应用程序?

在Android中创建SMS应用程序?,android,sms,Android,Sms,我正在创建一个短信应用程序来发送和接收短信 我可以使用以下代码发送短信: SmsManager sms = SmsManager.getDefault(); sms.sendTextMessage(phoneNumber, null,message , pi, null); 我想收到短信,并把它们放在我自己的收件箱。如何创建此收件箱?我想它的工作方式一样,作为一个正常的收件箱 Bundle bundle = intent.getExtras(); Object[] pdus = (

我正在创建一个短信应用程序来发送和接收短信

我可以使用以下代码发送短信:

SmsManager sms = SmsManager.getDefault();
sms.sendTextMessage(phoneNumber, null,message , pi, null); 
我想收到短信,并把它们放在我自己的收件箱。如何创建此收件箱?我想它的工作方式一样,作为一个正常的收件箱

Bundle bundle = intent.getExtras();     
Object[] pdus = (Object[]) bundle.get("pdus"); 
SmsMessage[] messages = new SmsMessage[pdus.length];    
for (int i = 0; i < messages.length; i++) {

    messages[i] = SmsMessage.createFromPdu((byte[])pdus[i]); 
    Log.v("SMSFun","Body: " + messages[i].getDisplayMessageBody());
    Log.v("SMSFun","Address: " + messages[i].getDisplayOriginatingAddress());   
    //If say we wanted to do something based on who sent it       
    if (messages[i].getDisplayOriginatingAddress().contains("5556")) {

        // we could launch an activity and pass the data   
        Intent newintent = new Intent(ctx, SecretMessage.class);    
        newintent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);
        newintent.putExtra("address", messages[i].getDisplayOriginatingAddress());
        newintent.putExtra("message", messages[i].getDisplayMessageBody());
        ctx.startActivity(newintent);
    }
}
Bundle=intent.getExtras();
Object[]pdus=(Object[])bundle.get(“pdus”);
SmsMessage[]messages=新SmsMessage[pdus.length];
for(int i=0;i
如何在收件箱中存储收到的短信


在安卓系统中是否可以监听短信的特定端口号?

您需要做的是注册一个
BroadcastReceiver
对象。查看文章以了解更多信息


如果您想从主收件箱中隐藏SMS消息,则需要从SMS ContentProvider中删除它们,并使用您自己的SQLite数据库来存储它们。还要确保在内容提供程序中将它们标记为已读,以从托盘中删除通知

我不认为你可以将短信放在不同的收件箱中,也不需要监听端口来获取短信,而是使用
广播接收器


我建议您通过开源应用程序更好地了解sms的工作原理

U可以使用SMSMAnager类发送和接收消息。 您可以实现自定义接收器,在收到消息时,它将通知用户消息已到达。。 在这里,我附上代码,我写了发送和接收消息使用自定义广播接收器,它可能会有用的美国。 注意:这是针对上面版本1.6的。因此,请确保您最好在2.0或2.2中执行此操作

仔细检查并尝试实施

公共类短信扩展活动{

 Button btnSendSMS;
 EditText txtPhoneNo;
 EditText txtMessage;
 Button addcontact;
 EditText phonePhoneno;


 private static final int CONTACT_PICKER_RESULT = 1001;
 private static final String DEBUG_TAG = "";

 String phoneNo="";
 String phonenofromcontact="";
 String finallistofnumberstosendmsg ="";


 /** Called when the activity is first created. */
 @Override
 public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.main);

    btnSendSMS = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btnSendSMS);
    txtPhoneNo = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.txtPhoneNo);
    txtMessage = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.txtMessage);
    addcontact =(Button) findViewById(R.id.addphonenofromcontact);


    addcontact.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener()
    {
        public void onClick(View V)
        {
            Intent ContactPickerIntent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_PICK,ContactsContract.Contacts.CONTENT_URI);
            startActivityForResult(ContactPickerIntent, CONTACT_PICKER_RESULT);             
        }
    }
    );

    btnSendSMS.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() 
    {

        public void onClick(View v) 
        {                
            String message = txtMessage.getText().toString();

            phoneNo = txtPhoneNo.getText().toString();
            String phoneNo1=  phonePhoneno.getText().toString(); 

            // Sending message to both the written and added contact...

            finallistofnumberstosendmsg +=phoneNo1 + phoneNo;
            String phoneFinal= phoneNo + finallistofnumberstosendmsg;

            //StringTokenizer st=new StringTokenizer(finallistofnumberstosendmsg,",");

            StringTokenizer st=new StringTokenizer(phoneFinal,",");
            while (st.hasMoreElements())
            {
                String tempMobileNumber = (String)st.nextElement();
                if(tempMobileNumber.length()>0 && message.trim().length()>0) {
                    sendSMS(tempMobileNumber, message);
                }
                else 
                {
                    Toast.makeText(getBaseContext(), 
                            "Please enter both phone number and message.", 
                            Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                }
            }
           }
    });  
    }
protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {  
     if (resultCode == RESULT_OK)
     {  
         switch (requestCode) 
         {  
         case CONTACT_PICKER_RESULT:
             Cursor cursor=null;
             try
             {   
                 Uri result = data.getData();
                 Log.v(DEBUG_TAG, "Got a contact result: " + result.toString());

                 // get the contact id from the Uri     
                 String id = result.getLastPathSegment();

                 // query for everything contact number  
                 cursor = getContentResolver().query(  
                      Phone.CONTENT_URI, null,  
                      Phone.CONTACT_ID + "=?",  
                      new String[]{id}, null); 

                 cursor.moveToFirst();
                 int phoneIdx = cursor.getColumnIndex(Phone.DATA);  
                 if (cursor.moveToFirst())
                 {   
                     phonenofromcontact = cursor.getString(phoneIdx);
                     finallistofnumberstosendmsg +=","+phonenofromcontact;
                     Log.v(DEBUG_TAG, "Got phone no : " + phonenofromcontact);  
                 }
                 else 
                 {                                
                     Log.w(DEBUG_TAG, "No results"); 
                 }
             }
             catch(Exception e)
             {
                 Log.e(DEBUG_TAG, "Failed to get contact number", e);
             }
             finally
             {
                 if (cursor != null)
                 {  
                     cursor.close();
                 }
             }
             phonePhoneno= (EditText)findViewById(R.id.Phonenofromcontact);
             phonePhoneno.setText(finallistofnumberstosendmsg);
             //phonePhoneno.setText(phonenofromcontact);
             if(phonenofromcontact.length()==0)
             {
                 Toast.makeText(this, "No contact number found for this contact",
                         Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show(); 
             }
            break;  
         }  
     } 
     else
     {  
         Log.w(DEBUG_TAG, "Warning: activity result not ok");
     }  
 }  

private void sendSMS(String phoneNumber, String message)
{
    String SENT = "SMS_SENT";
    String DELIVERED = "SMS_DELIVERED";

    PendingIntent sentPI = PendingIntent.getBroadcast(this, 0,
        new Intent(SENT), 0);

    PendingIntent deliveredPI = PendingIntent.getBroadcast(this, 0,
        new Intent(DELIVERED), 0);

  //---when the SMS has been sent---
    registerReceiver(new BroadcastReceiver(){
        @Override
        public void onReceive(Context arg0, Intent arg1) {
            switch (getResultCode())
            {
                case Activity.RESULT_OK:
                    Toast.makeText(getBaseContext(), "SMS sent", 
                            Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                    break;
                case SmsManager.RESULT_ERROR_GENERIC_FAILURE:
                    Toast.makeText(getBaseContext(), "Generic failure", 
                            Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                    break;
                case SmsManager.RESULT_ERROR_NO_SERVICE:
                    Toast.makeText(getBaseContext(), "No service", 
                            Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                    break;
                case SmsManager.RESULT_ERROR_NULL_PDU:
                    Toast.makeText(getBaseContext(), "Null PDU", 
                            Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                    break;
                case SmsManager.RESULT_ERROR_RADIO_OFF:
                    Toast.makeText(getBaseContext(), "Radio off", 
                            Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                    break;
            }
        }
    },new IntentFilter(SENT));

    //---when the SMS has been delivered---
    registerReceiver(new BroadcastReceiver(){
        @Override
        public void onReceive(Context arg0, Intent arg1) {
            switch (getResultCode())
            {
                case Activity.RESULT_OK:
                    Toast.makeText(getBaseContext(), "SMS delivered", 
                            Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                    break;
                case Activity.RESULT_CANCELED:
                    Toast.makeText(getBaseContext(), "SMS not delivered", 
                            Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                    break;                        
            }
        }
    }, new IntentFilter(DELIVERED));        

    SmsManager sms = SmsManager.getDefault();
    sms.sendTextMessage(phoneNumber, null, message, sentPI, deliveredPI);       
}
}

//此类通知和接收消息

公共类SmsReceiver扩展了BroadcastReceiver{

@Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
    //---get the SMS message passed in---
    Bundle bundle = intent.getExtras();        
    SmsMessage[] msgs = null;
    String str = ""; 
    if (bundle != null)
    {
        //---retrieve the SMS message received---
        Object[] pdus = (Object[]) bundle.get("pdus");
        msgs = new SmsMessage[pdus.length];            
        for (int i=0; i<msgs.length; i++)
        {
            msgs[i] = SmsMessage.createFromPdu((byte[])pdus[i]);                
            str += "SMS from " + msgs[i].getOriginatingAddress();                     
            str += " :";
            str += msgs[i].getMessageBody().toString();
            str += "\n";        
        }
        //---display the new SMS message---
        Toast.makeText(context, str, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
    }   
}
@覆盖
公共void onReceive(上下文、意图){
//---获取传入的SMS消息---
Bundle=intent.getExtras();
SmsMessage[]msgs=null;
字符串str=“”;
if(bundle!=null)
{
//---检索收到的SMS消息---
Object[]pdus=(Object[])bundle.get(“pdus”);
msgs=新SMS消息[PDU.length];

对于(int i=0;i,您可以使用intent将此已接收广播发送到您的主要活动。在您的主要活动上,接收此intent并将数据作为收件箱附加到列表视图中

还是那条粗糙但漫长的路


添加此数据(收到的号码和消息)到SQL数据库,在主活动中从数据库中提取数据并附加到名为inbox的列表视图中。这样,即使手机关闭或应用程序关闭,您的收件箱数据也会被保存。

您应该为这个问题选择一个可接受的答案。感谢展示它可以开发。请告诉我@Chris Thompso好吗N