C++ LINUX上boost的编译错误

我刚刚在Linux上安装了boost库，并编写了一个示例应用程序：

#include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include "boost/date_time/gregorian/gregorian.hpp"

int main()
{
  std::string ds("2002-JAN-01");
  boost::gregorian::date d(boost::gregorian::from_string(ds));
  std::cout<< boost::gregorian::to_simple_string(d) <<std::endl;
  std::cout<< d<<std::endl;
}

但是有很多错误，比如：

/tmp/ccAfgB8z.o: In function `__static_initialization_and_destruction_0(int, int)':
test.cpp:(.text+0xd3): undefined reference to `std::ios_base::Init::Init()'
test.cpp:(.text+0xec): undefined reference to `boost::system::generic_category()'
test.cpp:(.text+0xf8): undefined reference to `boost::system::generic_category()'
test.cpp:(.text+0x104): undefined reference to `boost::system::system_category()'
/tmp/ccAfgB8z.o: In function `__tcf_4':
test.cpp:(.text+0x2be): undefined reference to `std::ios_base::Init::~Init()'
/tmp/ccAfgB8z.o: In function `main':
test.cpp:(.text+0x2d5): undefined reference to `std::allocator<char>::allocator()'
test.cpp:(.text+0x2e7): undefined reference to `std::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> >::basic_string(char const*, std::allocator<char> const&)'
test.cpp:(.text+0x2f0): undefined reference to `std::allocator<char>::~allocator()'
test.cpp:(.text+0x2fd): undefined reference to `std::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> >::basic_string(std::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> > const&)'
test.cpp:(.text+0x316): undefined reference to `std::allocator<char>::~allocator()'
test.cpp:(.text+0x33e): undefined reference to `std::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> >::~basic_string()'
test.cpp:(.text+0x357): undefined reference to `std::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> >::~basic_string()'
test.cpp:(.text+0x379): undefined reference to `std::cout'
test.cpp:(.text+0x37e): undefined reference to `std::basic_ostream<char, std::char_traits<char> >& std::operator<< <char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> >(std::basic_ostream<char, std::char_traits<char> >&, std::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> > const&)'
test.cpp:(.text+0x386): undefined reference to `std::basic_ostream<char, std::char_traits<char> >& std::endl<char, std::char_traits<char> >(std::basic_ostream<char, std::char_traits<char> >&)'
test.cpp:(.text+0x38b): undefined reference to `std::basic_ostream<char, std::char_traits<char> >::operator<<(std::basic_ostream<char, std::char_traits<char> >& (*)(std::basic_ostream<char, std::char_traits<char> >&))'
test.cpp:(.text+0x394): undefined reference to `std::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> >::~basic_string()'
test.cpp:(.text+0x3ad): undefined reference to `std::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> >::~basic_string()'
test.cpp:(.text+0x3c2): undefined reference to `std::cout'
test.cpp:(.text+0x3cf): undefined reference to `std::basic_ostream<char, std::char_traits<char> >& std::endl<char, std::char_traits<char> >(std::basic_ostream<char, std::char_traits<char> >&)'
test.cpp:(.text+0x3d4): undefined reference to `std::basic_ostream<char, std::char_traits<char> >::operator<<(std::basic_ostream<char, std::char_traits<char> >& (*)(std::basic_ostream<char, std::char_traits<char> >&))'
test.cpp:(.text+0x418): undefined reference to `std::locale::locale()'
test.cpp:(.text+0x431): undefined reference to `std::locale::~locale()'
test.cpp:(.text+0x43d): undefined reference to `std::cout'
test.cpp:(.text+0x442): undefined reference to `std::basic_ostream<char, std::char_traits<char> >& std::operator<< <char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> >(std::basic_ostream<char, std::char_traits<char> >&, std::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> > const&)'
test.cpp:(.text+0x462): undefined reference to `std::locale::~locale()'
test.cpp:(.text+0x470): undefined reference to `std::basic_ostream<char, std::char_traits<char> >& std::endl<char, std::char_traits<char> >(std::basic_ostream<char, std::char_traits<char> >&)'

/tmp/ccAfgB8z.o:在函数“静态初始化”和“销毁0（int，int）”中：
test.cpp:（.text+0xd3）：对“std:：ios_base:：Init:：Init（）”的未定义引用
test.cpp:（.text+0xec）：对“boost:：system:：generic_category（）”的未定义引用
test.cpp:（.text+0xf8）：对“boost:：system:：generic_category（）”的未定义引用
test.cpp:（.text+0x104）：对“boost:：system:：system_category（）”的未定义引用
/tmp/ccAfgB8z.o:在函数“tcf”中：
test.cpp:（.text+0x2be）：对“std:：ios_base:：Init:：~Init（）”的未定义引用
/tmp/ccAfgB8z.o:在函数“main”中：
test.cpp:（.text+0x2d5）：对“std:：allocator:：allocator（）”的未定义引用
test.cpp:（.text+0x2e7）：对“std:：basic\u string:：basic\u string（char const*，std:：allocator const&）”的未定义引用
test.cpp:（.text+0x2f0）：对“std:：allocator:：~allocator（）”的未定义引用
test.cpp:（.text+0x2fd）：对“std:：basic\u string:：basic\u string（std:：basic\u string const&）”的未定义引用
test.cpp:（.text+0x316）：对“std:：allocator:：~allocator（）”的未定义引用
test.cpp:（.text+0x33e）：对“std:：basic\u string:：~basic\u string（）”的未定义引用
test.cpp:（.text+0x357）：对'std:：basic_string:：~basic_string（）'的未定义引用
test.cpp:（.text+0x379）：对“std:：cout”的未定义引用
测试.CPP:（.text +0x3e）：未定义的引用“STD:：Basic ToSoogleSt::Puffice < P>需要编译C++代码，代码为< >代码> GC+<代码> .< /P> < P>需要编译C++代码，代码为<代码> G++<代码>，而不是<代码> GCC  > .< /P> 
如Mat所提到的，您需要使用<代码> G++<代码>（或代码选项> GCC < /C> >的语言选项）。但是，当您解决此问题时，您还需要链接到Boost系统库（
-lboost_System
——可能还需要在名称上添加一个标记以匹配您的构建类型）。
如Mat所述，您需要使用
g++
（或
gcc
的语言选项）。但是，当您解决此问题时，您还需要链接到Boost系统库（
-lboost_System
--可能在名称上添加一个标记以匹配您的构建类型）。
这是链接器错误。你把所有的东西都链接好了吗？这是链接器错误。你把所有的东西都连接好了吗。
/tmp/ccAfgB8z.o: In function `__static_initialization_and_destruction_0(int, int)':
test.cpp:(.text+0xd3): undefined reference to `std::ios_base::Init::Init()'
test.cpp:(.text+0xec): undefined reference to `boost::system::generic_category()'
test.cpp:(.text+0xf8): undefined reference to `boost::system::generic_category()'
test.cpp:(.text+0x104): undefined reference to `boost::system::system_category()'
/tmp/ccAfgB8z.o: In function `__tcf_4':
test.cpp:(.text+0x2be): undefined reference to `std::ios_base::Init::~Init()'
/tmp/ccAfgB8z.o: In function `main':
test.cpp:(.text+0x2d5): undefined reference to `std::allocator<char>::allocator()'
test.cpp:(.text+0x2e7): undefined reference to `std::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> >::basic_string(char const*, std::allocator<char> const&)'
test.cpp:(.text+0x2f0): undefined reference to `std::allocator<char>::~allocator()'
test.cpp:(.text+0x2fd): undefined reference to `std::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> >::basic_string(std::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> > const&)'
test.cpp:(.text+0x316): undefined reference to `std::allocator<char>::~allocator()'
test.cpp:(.text+0x33e): undefined reference to `std::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> >::~basic_string()'
test.cpp:(.text+0x357): undefined reference to `std::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> >::~basic_string()'
test.cpp:(.text+0x379): undefined reference to `std::cout'
test.cpp:(.text+0x37e): undefined reference to `std::basic_ostream<char, std::char_traits<char> >& std::operator<< <char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> >(std::basic_ostream<char, std::char_traits<char> >&, std::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> > const&)'
test.cpp:(.text+0x386): undefined reference to `std::basic_ostream<char, std::char_traits<char> >& std::endl<char, std::char_traits<char> >(std::basic_ostream<char, std::char_traits<char> >&)'
test.cpp:(.text+0x38b): undefined reference to `std::basic_ostream<char, std::char_traits<char> >::operator<<(std::basic_ostream<char, std::char_traits<char> >& (*)(std::basic_ostream<char, std::char_traits<char> >&))'
test.cpp:(.text+0x394): undefined reference to `std::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> >::~basic_string()'
test.cpp:(.text+0x3ad): undefined reference to `std::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> >::~basic_string()'
test.cpp:(.text+0x3c2): undefined reference to `std::cout'
test.cpp:(.text+0x3cf): undefined reference to `std::basic_ostream<char, std::char_traits<char> >& std::endl<char, std::char_traits<char> >(std::basic_ostream<char, std::char_traits<char> >&)'
test.cpp:(.text+0x3d4): undefined reference to `std::basic_ostream<char, std::char_traits<char> >::operator<<(std::basic_ostream<char, std::char_traits<char> >& (*)(std::basic_ostream<char, std::char_traits<char> >&))'
test.cpp:(.text+0x418): undefined reference to `std::locale::locale()'
test.cpp:(.text+0x431): undefined reference to `std::locale::~locale()'
test.cpp:(.text+0x43d): undefined reference to `std::cout'
test.cpp:(.text+0x442): undefined reference to `std::basic_ostream<char, std::char_traits<char> >& std::operator<< <char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> >(std::basic_ostream<char, std::char_traits<char> >&, std::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> > const&)'
test.cpp:(.text+0x462): undefined reference to `std::locale::~locale()'
test.cpp:(.text+0x470): undefined reference to `std::basic_ostream<char, std::char_traits<char> >& std::endl<char, std::char_traits<char> >(std::basic_ostream<char, std::char_traits<char> >&)'