C++ 铿锵++；can'；t与libstdc+链接+；

HelloWorld已编译，但无法使用clang 3.3与libstdc++链接。 找到libstdc++头并编译文件。虽然我正在使用

clang++

链接并传递

-Lpath

到

libstdc++.a

所在的位置，但它找不到

std

我用相同的路径和LD_LIBRARY_路径尝试了GCC，它能够编译和链接

Clang的编译和链接输出：

01-25 12:15:55.611: INFO/System.out(5848): clang++ -c -g -v -DIDE=ArduinoDroid -B/system/lib -B/data/data/name.antonsmirnov.android.arduinodroid/sdk/binutils-compact#2.23#1/lib -B/data/data/name.antonsmirnov.android.arduinodroid/sdk/ndk-sysroot-armel-16#r9c#1/arm-linux-androideabi/lib -I/data/data/name.antonsmirnov.android.arduinodroid/sdk/libstdc++-compact-dev#4.8#1/arm-linux-androideabi/include/c++/4.8 -I/data/data/name.antonsmirnov.android.arduinodroid/sdk/libstdc++-compact-dev#4.8#1/arm-linux-androideabi/include/c++/4.8/arm-linux-androideabi -I/data/data/name.antonsmirnov.android.arduinodroid/sdk/ndk-sysroot-armel-16#r9c#1/arm-linux-androideabi/include /data/data/name.antonsmirnov.android.arduinodroid/buildSources/HelloWorld#cpp#1.cpp -o/data/data/name.antonsmirnov.android.arduinodroid/build/HelloWorld#cpp#1.cpp.o
01-25 12:15:55.681: WARN/System.err(5848): clang version 3.3
01-25 12:15:55.681: WARN/System.err(5848): Target: arm-unknown-linux-androideabi
01-25 12:15:55.691: WARN/System.err(5848): Thread model: posix
01-25 12:15:55.711: WARN/System.err(5848): "/data/data/name.antonsmirnov.android.arduinodroid/sdk/clang#3.3#1/bin/clang" -cc1 -triple armv4t-unknown-linux-androideabi -S -disable-free -disable-llvm-verifier -main-file-name HelloWorld#cpp#1.cpp -mrelocation-model pic -pic-level 1 -mdisable-fp-elim -fmath-errno -mconstructor-aliases -fuse-init-array -target-abi aapcs-linux -target-cpu arm7tdmi -msoft-float -mfloat-abi soft -target-feature +soft-float -target-feature +soft-float-abi -target-feature -neon -backend-option -arm-enable-ehabi -backend-option -arm-enable-ehabi-descriptors -target-linker-version 2.23.52.20130913 -v -g -coverage-file /storage/sdcard0/ArduinoDroid/temp/HelloWorld#cpp#1-Vk7376.s -resource-dir /data/data/name.antonsmirnov.android.arduinodroid/sdk/clang#3.3#1/bin/../lib/clang/3.3 -D IDE=ArduinoDroid -I /data/data/name.antonsmirnov.android.arduinodroid/sdk/libstdc++-compact-dev#4.8#1/arm-linux-androideabi/include/c++/4.8 -I /data/data/name.antonsmirnov.android.arduinodroid/sdk/libstdc++-compact-dev#4.8#1/arm-linux-androideabi/include/c++/4.8/arm-linux-androideabi -I /data/data/name.antonsmirnov.android.arduinodroid/sdk/ndk-sysroot-armel-16#r9c#1/arm-linux-androideabi/include -internal-isystem /..//usr/local/include -internal-isystem /data/data/name.antonsmirnov.android.arduinodroid/sdk/clang#3.3#1/bin/../lib/clang/3.3/include -internal-externc-isystem /..//include -internal-externc-isystem /..//usr/include -fdeprecated-macro -fno-dwarf-directory-asm -fdebug-compilation-dir /data/data/name.antonsmirnov.android.arduinodroid/sdk/libclang#3.3#1 -ferror-limit 19 -fmessage-length 0 -mstackrealign -mllvm -disable-global-ctor-const-promotion -fno-signed-char -fobjc-runtime=gcc -fobjc-default-synthesize-properties -fcxx-exceptions -fexceptions -fdiagnostics-show-option -backend-option -vectorize-loops -fno-cxx-missing-return-semantics -o /storage/sdcard0/ArduinoDroid/temp/HelloWorld#cpp#1-Vk7376.s -x c++ /data/data/name.antonsmirnov.android.arduinodroid/buildSources/HelloWorld#cpp#1.cpp
01-25 12:15:55.751: WARN/System.err(5848): clang -cc1 version 3.3 based upon LLVM 3.3 default target arm-unknown-linux-androideabi
01-25 12:15:55.751: WARN/System.err(5848): ignoring nonexistent directory "/..//usr/local/include"
01-25 12:15:55.751: WARN/System.err(5848): ignoring nonexistent directory "/..//include"
01-25 12:15:55.751: WARN/System.err(5848): ignoring nonexistent directory "/..//usr/include"
01-25 12:15:55.761: WARN/System.err(5848): #include "..." search starts here:
01-25 12:15:55.761: WARN/System.err(5848): #include <...> search starts here:
01-25 12:15:55.761: WARN/System.err(5848): /data/data/name.antonsmirnov.android.arduinodroid/sdk/libstdc++-compact-dev#4.8#1/arm-linux-androideabi/include/c++/4.8
01-25 12:15:55.761: WARN/System.err(5848): /data/data/name.antonsmirnov.android.arduinodroid/sdk/libstdc++-compact-dev#4.8#1/arm-linux-androideabi/include/c++/4.8/arm-linux-androideabi
01-25 12:15:55.761: WARN/System.err(5848): /data/data/name.antonsmirnov.android.arduinodroid/sdk/ndk-sysroot-armel-16#r9c#1/arm-linux-androideabi/include
01-25 12:15:55.761: WARN/System.err(5848): /data/data/name.antonsmirnov.android.arduinodroid/sdk/clang#3.3#1/bin/../lib/clang/3.3/include
01-25 12:15:55.761: WARN/System.err(5848): End of search list.
01-25 12:15:56.662: WARN/System.err(5848): "/data/data/name.antonsmirnov.android.arduinodroid/sdk/binutils-compact#2.23#1/bin/as" -mfloat-abi=soft -o /data/data/name.antonsmirnov.android.arduinodroid/build/HelloWorld#cpp#1.cpp.o /storage/sdcard0/ArduinoDroid/temp/HelloWorld#cpp#1-Vk7376.s
01-25 12:15:56.752: INFO/System.out(5848): clang++ -v -DIDE=ArduinoDroid -L/system/lib -L/data/data/name.antonsmirnov.android.arduinodroid/sdk/binutils-compact#2.23#1/lib -L/data/data/name.antonsmirnov.android.arduinodroid/sdk/libgcc-compact-dev#4.8#1/lib/gcc/arm-linux-androideabi/4.8 -L/data/data/name.antonsmirnov.android.arduinodroid/sdk/libstdc++-compact-dev#4.8#1/arm-linux-androideabi/lib -L/data/data/name.antonsmirnov.android.arduinodroid/sdk/clang#3.3#1/lib -B/system/lib -B/data/data/name.antonsmirnov.android.arduinodroid/sdk/binutils-compact#2.23#1/lib -B/data/data/name.antonsmirnov.android.arduinodroid/sdk/ndk-sysroot-armel-16#r9c#1/arm-linux-androideabi/lib -o /data/data/name.antonsmirnov.android.arduinodroid/build/HelloWorld#cpp#1.cpp.elf /data/data/name.antonsmirnov.android.arduinodroid/build/HelloWorld#cpp#1.cpp.o
01-25 12:15:56.802: WARN/System.err(5848): clang version 3.3
01-25 12:15:56.802: WARN/System.err(5848): Target: arm-unknown-linux-androideabi
01-25 12:15:56.802: WARN/System.err(5848): Thread model: posix
01-25 12:15:56.802: WARN/System.err(5848): "/data/data/name.antonsmirnov.android.arduinodroid/sdk/binutils-compact#2.23#1/bin/ld" -X --eh-frame-hdr -m armelf_linux_eabi -dynamic-linker /system/bin/linker -o /data/data/name.antonsmirnov.android.arduinodroid/build/HelloWorld#cpp#1.cpp.elf /data/data/name.antonsmirnov.android.arduinodroid/sdk/ndk-sysroot-armel-16#r9c#1/arm-linux-androideabi/lib/crtbegin_dynamic.o -L/system/lib -L/data/data/name.antonsmirnov.android.arduinodroid/sdk/binutils-compact#2.23#1/lib -L/data/data/name.antonsmirnov.android.arduinodroid/sdk/libgcc-compact-dev#4.8#1/lib/gcc/arm-linux-androideabi/4.8 -L/data/data/name.antonsmirnov.android.arduinodroid/sdk/libstdc++-compact-dev#4.8#1/arm-linux-androideabi/lib -L/data/data/name.antonsmirnov.android.arduinodroid/sdk/clang#3.3#1/lib /data/data/name.antonsmirnov.android.arduinodroid/build/HelloWorld#cpp#1.cpp.o -lstdc++ -lm -lgcc -ldl -lc -lgcc -ldl /data/data/name.antonsmirnov.android.arduinodroid/sdk/ndk-sysroot-armel-16#r9c#1/arm-linux-androideabi/lib/crtend_android.o
01-25 12:15:56.842: WARN/System.err(5848): /data/data/name.antonsmirnov.android.arduinodroid/build/HelloWorld#cpp#1.cpp.o: In function `main':
01-25 12:15:56.842: WARN/System.err(5848): /data/data/name.antonsmirnov.android.arduinodroid/buildSources/HelloWorld#cpp#1.cpp:5: undefined reference to `std::basic_ostream<char, std::char_traits<char> >& std::operator<< <std::char_traits<char> >(std::basic_ostream<char, std::char_traits<char> >&, char const*)'
01-25 12:15:56.842: WARN/System.err(5848): /data/data/name.antonsmirnov.android.arduinodroid/buildSources/HelloWorld#cpp#1.cpp:6: undefined reference to `std::cout'
01-25 12:15:56.842: WARN/System.err(5848): /data/data/name.antonsmirnov.android.arduinodroid/build/HelloWorld#cpp#1.cpp.o: In function `__cxx_global_var_init':
01-25 12:15:56.842: WARN/System.err(5848): /data/data/name.antonsmirnov.android.arduinodroid/sdk/libstdc++-compact-dev#4.8#1/arm-linux-androideabi/include/c++/4.8/iostream:74: undefined reference to `std::ios_base::Init::Init()'
01-25 12:15:56.842: WARN/System.err(5848): /data/data/name.antonsmirnov.android.arduinodroid/sdk/libstdc++-compact-dev#4.8#1/arm-linux-androideabi/include/c++/4.8/iostream:74: undefined reference to `std::ios_base::Init::~Init()'
01-25 12:15:56.852: WARN/System.err(5848): clang: error: linker command failed with exit code 1 (use -v to see invocation)

---

我还试图通过

-stdlib=libstdc++

，但仍然得到相同的错误。因为我自己复制了LIB，所以路径或smth可能是错误的（但GCC使用相同的路径）。有什么想法吗？

我尝试过的每一个Linux上的每一个叮当声都会做一些类似的事情，除非它是一个非常非常古老的叮当声，而且修复程序的范围经常让人兴奋，而且对我来说从来都不起作用。唯一的例外是，我没有安装“build essential”，你的叮当声抱怨缺少/use/include…我正在Android上开发IDE，所以路径完全不同，我需要使用-I，-L来正确配置它，-l等。我将检查构建基本短缺，尽管我在-v输出中找不到任何相关信息

MBA-Anton:platform-tools asmirnov$ ./adb shell ls -l /data/data/name.antonsmirnov.android.arduinodroid/sdk/libstdc++-compact-dev#4.8#1/arm-linux-androideabi/lib
-rwxr-xr-x u0_a122  u0_a122   7707492 2014-01-24 18:36 libstdc++.a
-rwxr-xr-x u0_a122  u0_a122    674120 2014-01-24 18:36 libsupc++.a