C# InvalidOperationException：传递到ViewDataDictionary的模型项的类型为'；WebApplication1.Models.Socios'；

我在aspnet.core中有一个带有登录和注销的程序。当我在登录页面上以合作伙伴身份登录时，我的“教师”布局应该会显示现有教师的列表。 此方法在布局中获得，如下所示：

<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link text-white" asp-controller="Professores" asp-action="ListarProfessores">Professores</a>

</li>

所以我有两个班：教师班和社会班。当我以合作伙伴身份登录时，我想在表中查看教师列表，并选择一位作为私人教练。 在社会阶层中，我有：

 public partial class Socios
    {
        public Socios()
        {
            Gerir = new HashSet<Gerir>();
            Mensagem = new HashSet<Mensagem>();
            Participa = new HashSet<Participa>();
            PersonalTrainer = new HashSet<PersonalTrainer>();
            Peso = new HashSet<Peso>();
            PlanosExercicios = new HashSet<PlanosExercicios>();
        }

        [Key]
        [Column("IDSocio")]
        public int Idsocio { get; set; }
        [Required]
        [Column("email")]
        [StringLength(100)]
        public string Email { get; set; }
        [Required]
        [Column("telefone")]
        [StringLength(20)]
        public string Telefone { get; set; }
        [Required]
        [Column("fotografia")]
        [StringLength(40)]
        public string Fotografia { get; set; }
        [Column("sexo")]
        public bool Sexo { get; set; } // true- Feminino
                                      //  false" - Masculino
        [Column("altura")]
        public double Altura { get; set; }
        [Required]
        [Column("nome_utilizador")]
        [StringLength(50)]
        public string NomeUtilizador { get; set; }
        [Column("peso_inicial")]
        public double PesoInicial { get; set; }
        [Required]
        [Column("_password")]
        [StringLength(20)]
        public string Password { get; set; }
        [Column("estado")]
        public int Estado { get; set; } // 1 ativo, 0 suspenso 

        //[Column("mensalidade")]
        //public bool Mensalidade { get; set; } //0-nao pago  1-pago

        [InverseProperty("IdsocioNavigation")]
        public virtual ICollection<Gerir> Gerir { get; set; }
        [InverseProperty("IdsocioNavigation")]
        public virtual ICollection<Mensagem> Mensagem { get; set; }
        [InverseProperty("IdsocioNavigation")]
        public virtual ICollection<Participa> Participa { get; set; }
        [InverseProperty("IdsocioNavigation")]
        public virtual ICollection<PersonalTrainer> PersonalTrainer { get; set; }
        [InverseProperty("IdsocioNavigation")]
        public virtual ICollection<Peso> Peso { get; set; }
        [InverseProperty("IdsocioNavigation")]
        public virtual ICollection<PlanosExercicios> PlanosExercicios { get; set; }
    }
}

public partial class Professores
    {
        public Professores()
        {
            MapaAulasGrupo = new HashSet<MapaAulasGrupo>();
            Mensagem = new HashSet<Mensagem>();
            PersonalTrainer = new HashSet<PersonalTrainer>();
            Peso = new HashSet<Peso>();
            PlanosExercicios = new HashSet<PlanosExercicios>();
        }

        [Key]
        [Column("IDProfessor")]
        public int Idprofessor { get; set; }
        [Required]
        [Column("nome")]
        [StringLength(50)]
        public string Nome { get; set; }
        [Required]
        [Column("email")]
        [StringLength(100)]
        public string Email { get; set; }
        [Column("telefone")]
        public int Telefone { get; set; }
        [Required]
        [Column("fotografia")]

        public string Fotografia { get; set; }
        [Column("sexo")]
        public bool Sexo { get; set; }
        [Required]
        [Column("especialidade")]
        [StringLength(50)]
        public string Especialidade { get; set; }
        [Column("estado")]
        public int Estado { get; set; }
        [Required]
        [Column("_password")]
        [StringLength(20)]
        public string Password { get; set; }

        [InverseProperty("IdprofessorNavigation")]
        public virtual ICollection<MapaAulasGrupo> MapaAulasGrupo { get; set; }
        [InverseProperty("IdprofessorNavigation")]
        public virtual ICollection<Mensagem> Mensagem { get; set; }
        [InverseProperty("IdprofessorNavigation")]
        public virtual ICollection<PersonalTrainer> PersonalTrainer { get; set; }
        [InverseProperty("IdprofessorNavigation")]
        public virtual ICollection<Peso> Peso { get; set; }
        [InverseProperty("IdprofessorNavigation")]
        public virtual ICollection<PlanosExercicios> PlanosExercicios { get; set; }
    }
}

---

由于控制器代码返回视图（y）返回一个

Social

模型，而视图接收到

IEnumerable

作为模型，因此发生此错误。它们应该是相同的类型

我有单独的班级，我有社会课和教师课

然后我们需要知道

社会

和

教授

之间的关系（您最好显示所有必要的模型代码及其关系），并返回

教授

列表

例如，如果

social

具有

public class Socio
{
   //other properties
   public List<Professores> Professores {get;set;}
}

公共类
{
//其他属性
公开名单教授{get；set；}
}

---

然后使用

返回视图（y.教授）
你能分享控制者行动的代码吗？@ChetanRanpariya是的，当然，我编辑了这篇文章，并将它放在控制者方法中。你正在将类
Socios
传递给视图，而不是
教授的列表。也许
Socios
有一个
professors
成员列表，如果是这样，你只需要将
return View（y）
替换为
return View（y.professors）
@George您好，我有单独的班级，我有一个社会班级和一个教师班级。我想在合作伙伴登录时在数据库中显示教师列表。您好，我在课堂上没有列表，我用课堂上的内容更新了出版物。@rsd_17正如我所说，操作返回类型需要与接收视图类型相匹配。那么我该怎么做？
public partial class Professores
    {
        public Professores()
        {
            MapaAulasGrupo = new HashSet<MapaAulasGrupo>();
            Mensagem = new HashSet<Mensagem>();
            PersonalTrainer = new HashSet<PersonalTrainer>();
            Peso = new HashSet<Peso>();
            PlanosExercicios = new HashSet<PlanosExercicios>();
        }

        [Key]
        [Column("IDProfessor")]
        public int Idprofessor { get; set; }
        [Required]
        [Column("nome")]
        [StringLength(50)]
        public string Nome { get; set; }
        [Required]
        [Column("email")]
        [StringLength(100)]
        public string Email { get; set; }
        [Column("telefone")]
        public int Telefone { get; set; }
        [Required]
        [Column("fotografia")]

        public string Fotografia { get; set; }
        [Column("sexo")]
        public bool Sexo { get; set; }
        [Required]
        [Column("especialidade")]
        [StringLength(50)]
        public string Especialidade { get; set; }
        [Column("estado")]
        public int Estado { get; set; }
        [Required]
        [Column("_password")]
        [StringLength(20)]
        public string Password { get; set; }

        [InverseProperty("IdprofessorNavigation")]
        public virtual ICollection<MapaAulasGrupo> MapaAulasGrupo { get; set; }
        [InverseProperty("IdprofessorNavigation")]
        public virtual ICollection<Mensagem> Mensagem { get; set; }
        [InverseProperty("IdprofessorNavigation")]
        public virtual ICollection<PersonalTrainer> PersonalTrainer { get; set; }
        [InverseProperty("IdprofessorNavigation")]
        public virtual ICollection<Peso> Peso { get; set; }
        [InverseProperty("IdprofessorNavigation")]
        public virtual ICollection<PlanosExercicios> PlanosExercicios { get; set; }
    }
}

 [Table("Personal_trainer")]
    public partial class PersonalTrainer
    {
        [Key]
        [Column("IDProfessor")]
        public int Idprofessor { get; set; }
        [Key]
        [Column("IDSocio")]
        public int Idsocio { get; set; }
        [Key]
        [Column("Data_Pedido", TypeName = "date")]
        public DateTime DataPedido { get; set; }
        [Column("data_Inicio", TypeName = "date")]
        public DateTime? DataInicio { get; set; }
        [Column("data_fim", TypeName = "date")]
        public DateTime? DataFim { get; set; }

        [ForeignKey(nameof(Idprofessor))]
        [InverseProperty(nameof(Professores.PersonalTrainer))]
        public virtual Professores IdprofessorNavigation { get; set; }
        [ForeignKey(nameof(Idsocio))]
        [InverseProperty(nameof(Socios.PersonalTrainer))]
        public virtual Socios IdsocioNavigation { get; set; }
    }
}

public class Socio
{
   //other properties
   public List<Professores> Professores {get;set;}
}