C# 如何获取HubProxy.Invoke调用的响应？

因此，我有一个C#

客户机

，它调用SignalR

集线器

的

方法

，其中集线器将返回一个

日期时间

但是我现在经历的行为是，

客户端

卡在

HubProxy.Invoke上，它最终记录了以下内容：

检测到可能的死锁。使用“HubProxy.On”或“Connection.Received”注册的回调已执行至少10秒。

这是
客户端的代码
：

private async Task<long> GetCurrentServerTimeOffset()
{
    DateTime requestDate = DateTime.Now;
    DateTime serverDate = await hubProxy.Invoke<DateTime>("GetCurrentServerTime");
    DateTime resultDate = DateTime.Now;

    long offset = serverDate.Ticks - (requestDate.Ticks + resultDate.Ticks) / 2;

    return offset;
}

我已经尝试将
wait-hubProxy.Invoke（“GetCurrentServerTime”）
替换为
hubProxy.Invoke（“GetCurrentServerTime”）。结果
，但其行为相同

有人知道我做错了什么，导致致命警告被记录吗

EDIT1:如果我在
返回日期时间中设置断点集线器
的code>中，断点被命中，
集线器
将其响应发送到
客户端
这很奇怪，但您的代码在我的情况下运行良好。客户机/服务器配置可能有问题

我的简单服务器配置：

public partial class FormServer : Form
{
   private IDisposable Server { get; set; }
   private const string ServerURL = "http://localhost:8080";

   public FormServer()
   {
      InitializeComponent();
   }

   private void ButtonStart_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
   {
      Task.Run(StartServer); 
   }

   private void StartServer()
   {
      try
      {
         Server = WebApp.Start(ServerURL);
         this.Invoke((Action)(() => buttonStart.Enabled = false)); 

         consoleTextBox.Invoke((Action)(() => consoleTextBox.AppendText($"Server successfully started on {ServerURL} {Environment.NewLine}")));
      }
      catch (TargetInvocationException ex)
      {
         consoleTextBox.Invoke((Action)(() => consoleTextBox.AppendText($"Server failed to start. Error: {ex.Message} {Environment.NewLine}")));
         return;
      }
   }
}

public partial class FormClient : Form
{
   private string ServerURL = "http://localhost:8080";
   public HubConnection Connection { get; set; }
   IHubProxy HubProxy { get; set; }

   public FormClient()
   {
      InitializeComponent();
      labelAddress.Text = ServerURL;
   }

   private void Connection_StateChanged(StateChange obj)
   {
      this.Invoke((Action)(() =>
      {
         labelState.Text = Connection.State.ToString();
         if (Connection.State == ConnectionState.Disconnected) 
         {
            buttonConnect.Enabled = true;
         }
      }));
   }

   private async Task ConnectAsync()
   {
      Connection = new HubConnection(ServerURL);
      HubProxy = Connection.CreateHubProxy("MyHub"); // Hub name
      Connection.StateChanged += Connection_StateChanged;
                     
      try // try to connect to the server
      {
         await Connection.Start();
         labelState.Text = Connection.State.ToString();
      }
      catch (HttpRequestException ex) // Catch an error
      {
         this.Invoke((Action)(() =>
         {
            richTextBox.AppendText($"Error: {Environment.NewLine} {ex.Message} {Environment.NewLine}");
         }));
      }
   }

   private async void ButtonConnect_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
   {
      await ConnectAsync();
   }

   private async void MyButton_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
   {
      long result = await GetCurrentServerTimeOffset();
      MessageBox.Show(result.ToString());
   }

   private async Task<long> GetCurrentServerTimeOffset()
   {
      DateTime requestDate = DateTime.Now;
      DateTime serverDate = await HubProxy.Invoke<DateTime>("GetCurrentServerTime");
      DateTime resultDate = DateTime.Now;

      long offset = serverDate.Ticks - (requestDate.Ticks + resultDate.Ticks) / 2;

      return offset;
   }
}

客户端配置：

public partial class FormServer : Form
{
   private IDisposable Server { get; set; }
   private const string ServerURL = "http://localhost:8080";

   public FormServer()
   {
      InitializeComponent();
   }

   private void ButtonStart_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
   {
      Task.Run(StartServer); 
   }

   private void StartServer()
   {
      try
      {
         Server = WebApp.Start(ServerURL);
         this.Invoke((Action)(() => buttonStart.Enabled = false)); 

         consoleTextBox.Invoke((Action)(() => consoleTextBox.AppendText($"Server successfully started on {ServerURL} {Environment.NewLine}")));
      }
      catch (TargetInvocationException ex)
      {
         consoleTextBox.Invoke((Action)(() => consoleTextBox.AppendText($"Server failed to start. Error: {ex.Message} {Environment.NewLine}")));
         return;
      }
   }
}

public partial class FormClient : Form
{
   private string ServerURL = "http://localhost:8080";
   public HubConnection Connection { get; set; }
   IHubProxy HubProxy { get; set; }

   public FormClient()
   {
      InitializeComponent();
      labelAddress.Text = ServerURL;
   }

   private void Connection_StateChanged(StateChange obj)
   {
      this.Invoke((Action)(() =>
      {
         labelState.Text = Connection.State.ToString();
         if (Connection.State == ConnectionState.Disconnected) 
         {
            buttonConnect.Enabled = true;
         }
      }));
   }

   private async Task ConnectAsync()
   {
      Connection = new HubConnection(ServerURL);
      HubProxy = Connection.CreateHubProxy("MyHub"); // Hub name
      Connection.StateChanged += Connection_StateChanged;
                     
      try // try to connect to the server
      {
         await Connection.Start();
         labelState.Text = Connection.State.ToString();
      }
      catch (HttpRequestException ex) // Catch an error
      {
         this.Invoke((Action)(() =>
         {
            richTextBox.AppendText($"Error: {Environment.NewLine} {ex.Message} {Environment.NewLine}");
         }));
      }
   }

   private async void ButtonConnect_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
   {
      await ConnectAsync();
   }

   private async void MyButton_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
   {
      long result = await GetCurrentServerTimeOffset();
      MessageBox.Show(result.ToString());
   }

   private async Task<long> GetCurrentServerTimeOffset()
   {
      DateTime requestDate = DateTime.Now;
      DateTime serverDate = await HubProxy.Invoke<DateTime>("GetCurrentServerTime");
      DateTime resultDate = DateTime.Now;

      long offset = serverDate.Ticks - (requestDate.Ticks + resultDate.Ticks) / 2;

      return offset;
   }
}

这很奇怪，但你的代码在我的情况下运行得很好。客户机/服务器配置可能有问题

我的简单服务器配置：

public partial class FormServer : Form
{
   private IDisposable Server { get; set; }
   private const string ServerURL = "http://localhost:8080";

   public FormServer()
   {
      InitializeComponent();
   }

   private void ButtonStart_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
   {
      Task.Run(StartServer); 
   }

   private void StartServer()
   {
      try
      {
         Server = WebApp.Start(ServerURL);
         this.Invoke((Action)(() => buttonStart.Enabled = false)); 

         consoleTextBox.Invoke((Action)(() => consoleTextBox.AppendText($"Server successfully started on {ServerURL} {Environment.NewLine}")));
      }
      catch (TargetInvocationException ex)
      {
         consoleTextBox.Invoke((Action)(() => consoleTextBox.AppendText($"Server failed to start. Error: {ex.Message} {Environment.NewLine}")));
         return;
      }
   }
}

public partial class FormClient : Form
{
   private string ServerURL = "http://localhost:8080";
   public HubConnection Connection { get; set; }
   IHubProxy HubProxy { get; set; }

   public FormClient()
   {
      InitializeComponent();
      labelAddress.Text = ServerURL;
   }

   private void Connection_StateChanged(StateChange obj)
   {
      this.Invoke((Action)(() =>
      {
         labelState.Text = Connection.State.ToString();
         if (Connection.State == ConnectionState.Disconnected) 
         {
            buttonConnect.Enabled = true;
         }
      }));
   }

   private async Task ConnectAsync()
   {
      Connection = new HubConnection(ServerURL);
      HubProxy = Connection.CreateHubProxy("MyHub"); // Hub name
      Connection.StateChanged += Connection_StateChanged;
                     
      try // try to connect to the server
      {
         await Connection.Start();
         labelState.Text = Connection.State.ToString();
      }
      catch (HttpRequestException ex) // Catch an error
      {
         this.Invoke((Action)(() =>
         {
            richTextBox.AppendText($"Error: {Environment.NewLine} {ex.Message} {Environment.NewLine}");
         }));
      }
   }

   private async void ButtonConnect_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
   {
      await ConnectAsync();
   }

   private async void MyButton_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
   {
      long result = await GetCurrentServerTimeOffset();
      MessageBox.Show(result.ToString());
   }

   private async Task<long> GetCurrentServerTimeOffset()
   {
      DateTime requestDate = DateTime.Now;
      DateTime serverDate = await HubProxy.Invoke<DateTime>("GetCurrentServerTime");
      DateTime resultDate = DateTime.Now;

      long offset = serverDate.Ticks - (requestDate.Ticks + resultDate.Ticks) / 2;

      return offset;
   }
}

客户端配置：

public partial class FormServer : Form
{
   private IDisposable Server { get; set; }
   private const string ServerURL = "http://localhost:8080";

   public FormServer()
   {
      InitializeComponent();
   }

   private void ButtonStart_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
   {
      Task.Run(StartServer); 
   }

   private void StartServer()
   {
      try
      {
         Server = WebApp.Start(ServerURL);
         this.Invoke((Action)(() => buttonStart.Enabled = false)); 

         consoleTextBox.Invoke((Action)(() => consoleTextBox.AppendText($"Server successfully started on {ServerURL} {Environment.NewLine}")));
      }
      catch (TargetInvocationException ex)
      {
         consoleTextBox.Invoke((Action)(() => consoleTextBox.AppendText($"Server failed to start. Error: {ex.Message} {Environment.NewLine}")));
         return;
      }
   }
}

public partial class FormClient : Form
{
   private string ServerURL = "http://localhost:8080";
   public HubConnection Connection { get; set; }
   IHubProxy HubProxy { get; set; }

   public FormClient()
   {
      InitializeComponent();
      labelAddress.Text = ServerURL;
   }

   private void Connection_StateChanged(StateChange obj)
   {
      this.Invoke((Action)(() =>
      {
         labelState.Text = Connection.State.ToString();
         if (Connection.State == ConnectionState.Disconnected) 
         {
            buttonConnect.Enabled = true;
         }
      }));
   }

   private async Task ConnectAsync()
   {
      Connection = new HubConnection(ServerURL);
      HubProxy = Connection.CreateHubProxy("MyHub"); // Hub name
      Connection.StateChanged += Connection_StateChanged;
                     
      try // try to connect to the server
      {
         await Connection.Start();
         labelState.Text = Connection.State.ToString();
      }
      catch (HttpRequestException ex) // Catch an error
      {
         this.Invoke((Action)(() =>
         {
            richTextBox.AppendText($"Error: {Environment.NewLine} {ex.Message} {Environment.NewLine}");
         }));
      }
   }

   private async void ButtonConnect_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
   {
      await ConnectAsync();
   }

   private async void MyButton_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
   {
      long result = await GetCurrentServerTimeOffset();
      MessageBox.Show(result.ToString());
   }

   private async Task<long> GetCurrentServerTimeOffset()
   {
      DateTime requestDate = DateTime.Now;
      DateTime serverDate = await HubProxy.Invoke<DateTime>("GetCurrentServerTime");
      DateTime resultDate = DateTime.Now;

      long offset = serverDate.Ticks - (requestDate.Ticks + resultDate.Ticks) / 2;

      return offset;
   }
}

通过让它不被人伺候，我自己解决了它：

_radioHubProxy.Invoke<DateTime>("GetCurrentServerTime").ContinueWith(response =>
{
    DateTime serverDate = response.Result;
    DateTime resultDate = DateTime.UtcNow;
    long offset = serverDate.Ticks - (requestDate.Ticks + resultDate.Ticks) / 2;
    _mobi.SetServerTimeOffset(offset);
});

\u radioHubProxy.Invoke（“GetCurrentServerTime”）.ContinueWith（response=>
{
DateTime serverDate=response.Result；
DateTime resultDate=DateTime.UtcNow；
长偏移量=serverDate.Ticks-（requestDate.Ticks+resultDate.Ticks）/2；
_mobi.SetServerTimeOffset（偏移量）；
});
能够通过使其不被等待来自行修复：

_radioHubProxy.Invoke<DateTime>("GetCurrentServerTime").ContinueWith(response =>
{
    DateTime serverDate = response.Result;
    DateTime resultDate = DateTime.UtcNow;
    long offset = serverDate.Ticks - (requestDate.Ticks + resultDate.Ticks) / 2;
    _mobi.SetServerTimeOffset(offset);
});

\u radioHubProxy.Invoke（“GetCurrentServerTime”）.ContinueWith（response=>
{
DateTime serverDate=response.Result；
DateTime resultDate=DateTime.UtcNow；
长偏移量=serverDate.Ticks-（requestDate.Ticks+resultDate.Ticks）/2；
_mobi.SetServerTimeOffset（偏移量）；
});