Java 从已持久化实体的引用中持久化实体

我是jpa新手，我想保留一个实体（leaveTotal，它保存休假信息，如分配的休假天数、上一年的b/f、当前月份以及对员工和typeofleave类的引用），员工和typeofleave实体都已被保留。所以，现在我想将LeaveTotal与这两个类相关联，然后将其持久化

我使用eclipselink 2.1作为库及其桌面应用程序

我想做的是这个

          Dept dp = getDeptByName(em, departmentComboBox.getSelectedItem().toString());
            Employee emp = new Employee();
            emp.setId(id1);
            emp.setIdnum(idTextField.getText());
            emp.setName(empnameTextField.getText());
            emp.setAddress(addressTextField.getText());
            emp.setEmail(emailTextField.getText());
            emp.setGender(genderComboBox.getSelectedItem().toString());
            emp.setPhone(phoneTextField.getText());
            emp.setStaffcol(staffNoTextField.getText());
            emp.setDept(dp);

            em.getTransaction().begin();
            dp.getEmployeeCollection().add(emp);
            em.persist(dp);
            em.flush();
            em.getTransaction().commit();

            Leavetype lp;
            lp = em.createQuery("SELECT c FROM Leavetype c WHERE c.name = :name", Leavetype.class).setParameter("name", "annual").getSingleResult();
            Leavetotal lt = new Leavetotal();
            lt.setId(id1);
            lt.setAllocated(Integer.parseInt(allocatedDaysTextField.getText()));
            lt.setBalbf(Integer.parseInt(balBFTextField.getText()));
            lt.setTotal(Integer.parseInt(totalTextField.getText()));
            lt.setRem(Integer.parseInt(remainingTextField.getText()));
            lt.setMonthly(Integer.parseInt(monthlyTextField.getText()));
            lt.setMonth(getMonthForInt(monthNumber));
            lt.setStaff(emp);
            lt.setTypeName(lp);


            em.getTransaction().begin();
            emp.getLeavetotalCollection().add(lt);
            lp.getLeavetotalCollection().add(lt);
            em.persist(emp);
            em.persist(lp);
            em.flush();
            em.getTransaction().commit();

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那么你的问题是什么？任何错误？只有在与之相关的employee或leavetype关系上设置了cascade persist，才会持久化Leavetotal。否则它应该抛出一个异常