通过wget在Linux上下载javajdk显示的是许可证页面_Java_Linux_Installation_Wget

通过wget在Linux上下载javajdk显示的是许可证页面

java linux installation

通过wget在Linux上下载javajdk显示的是许可证页面,java,linux,installation,wget,Java,Linux,Installation,Wget,当我试图从Oracle下载Java时，我反而下载了一个页面，告诉我需要同意OTN许可条款很抱歉为了从Oracle Technology Network下载产品，您必须同意OTN许可条款确保您的浏览器已启用“cookies”和JavaScript 您单击了要下载的产品的“接受许可证” 您在接受许可证后30分钟内尝试下载如何下载和安装Java？Oracle在下载链接上添加了一个预防cookie，以迫使您同意这些条款，尽管使用Java的许可协议明确规定，仅使用Java，您就“同意”了许可

当我试图从Oracle下载Java时，我反而下载了一个页面，告诉我需要同意OTN许可条款

很抱歉为了从Oracle Technology Network下载产品，您必须同意OTN许可条款

确保

您的浏览器已启用“cookies”和JavaScript
您单击了要下载的产品的“接受许可证”
您在接受许可证后30分钟内尝试下载

如何下载和安装Java？

Oracle在下载链接上添加了一个预防cookie，以迫使您同意这些条款，尽管使用Java的许可协议明确规定，仅使用Java，您就“同意”了许可

Oracle希望您通过协议下载它。之后，可以针对特定的Linux修改此脚本

#!/bin/bash
#Author: Yucca Nel http://thejarbar.org
#Will restart system
#Modify these variables as needed...
tempWork=/tmp/work
locBin=/usr/local/bin
javaUsrLib=/usr/lib/jvm

sudo mkdir -p $javaUsrLib
mkdir -p $tempWork
cd $tempWork

#Extract the download
tar -zxvf $downloadDir/jdk*tar.gz

#Move it to where it can be found...

sudo mv -f $tempWork/jdk* $javaUsrLib/

sudo ln -f -s $javaUsrLib/jdk1/bin/* /usr/bin/

#Update this line to reflect versions of JDK...
export JAVA_HOME="$javaUsrLib/jdk1.7.0_03"
#Extract the download
tar -zxvf $tempWork/*

#Move it to where it can be found...

sudo mv -f $tempWork/jdk1* $javaUsrLib/

sudo ln -f -s $javaUsrLib/jdk1*/bin/* /usr/bin/
sudo rm -rf $tempWork
#Update this line to reflect newer versions of JDK...
export JAVA_HOME="$javaUsrLib/jdk1.7.0_03"

if ! grep "JAVA_HOME=$javaUsrLib/jdk1.7.0_03" /etc/environment
then
    echo "JAVA_HOME=$javaUsrLib/jdk1.7.0_03"| sudo tee -a /etc/environment
fi


exit 0

自2020年11月5日起适用于JDK 15

wget --no-check-certificate -c --header "Cookie: oraclelicense=accept-securebackup-cookie" https://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/15.0.1+9/51f4f36ad4ef43e39d0dfdbaf6549e32/jdk-15.0.1_linux-x64_bin.rpm

自2020年11月7日起适用于JDK 14

wget --no-check-certificate -c --header "Cookie: oraclelicense=accept-securebackup-cookie" https://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/14.0.1+7/664493ef4a6946b186ff29eb326336a2/jdk-14.0.1_linux-x64_bin.rpm -O ~/Downloads/jdk-14.0.1_linux-x64_bin.rpm

附言：阿尔夫加了这个（我）：-）这个，我不知道如何在最后发表评论。。。好好享受吧

针对Oracle JDK 11更新

wget --no-check-certificate -c --header "Cookie: oraclelicense=accept-securebackup-cookie" http://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/11+28/55eed80b163941c8885ad9298e6d786a/jdk-11_linux-x64_bin.tar.gz

wget --no-check-certificate -c --header "Cookie: oraclelicense=accept-securebackup-cookie" http://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/10.0.1+10/fb4372174a714e6b8c52526dc134031e/jdk-10.0.1_linux-x64_bin.tar.gz
为JDK 10.0.2更新

wget --no-check-certificate -c --header "Cookie: oraclelicense=accept-securebackup-cookie" http://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/10.0.2+13/19aef61b38124481863b1413dce1855f/jdk-10.0.2_linux-x64_bin.tar.gz
为JDK 10.0.1更新

wget --no-check-certificate -c --header "Cookie: oraclelicense=accept-securebackup-cookie" http://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/11+28/55eed80b163941c8885ad9298e6d786a/jdk-11_linux-x64_bin.tar.gz

wget --no-check-certificate -c --header "Cookie: oraclelicense=accept-securebackup-cookie" http://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/10.0.1+10/fb4372174a714e6b8c52526dc134031e/jdk-10.0.1_linux-x64_bin.tar.gz
为JDK 9更新看起来您现在可以直接从java.net下载它，而无需发送头

wget http://download.java.net/java/GA/jdk9/9/binaries/jdk-9+181_linux-x64_bin.tar.gz
为JDK 8u191更新

wget --no-check-certificate -c --header "Cookie: oraclelicense=accept-securebackup-cookie" http://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/11+28/55eed80b163941c8885ad9298e6d786a/jdk-11_linux-x64_bin.tar.gz

wget --no-check-certificate -c --header "Cookie: oraclelicense=accept-securebackup-cookie" http://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/10.0.1+10/fb4372174a714e6b8c52526dc134031e/jdk-10.0.1_linux-x64_bin.tar.gz
TAR GZ：

wget --no-cookies --no-check-certificate --header "Cookie: gpw_e24=http%3a%2F%2Fwww.oracle.com%2Ftechnetwork%2Fjava%2Fjavase%2Fdownloads%2Fjdk8-downloads-2133151.html; oraclelicense=accept-securebackup-cookie;" "https://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/8u191-b12/2787e4a523244c269598db4e85c51e0c/jdk-8u191-linux-x64.tar.gz"

wget -c --header "Cookie: oraclelicense=accept-securebackup-cookie" http://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/8u131-b11/d54c1d3a095b4ff2b6607d096fa80163/jdk-8u131-linux-x64.tar.gz

wget --no-check-certificate --no-cookies --header "Cookie: oraclelicense=accept-securebackup-cookie" http://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/7u79-b15/jdk-7u79-linux-x64.tar.gz
转速：
为JDK 8u131更新

wget --no-check-certificate -c --header "Cookie: oraclelicense=accept-securebackup-cookie" http://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/11+28/55eed80b163941c8885ad9298e6d786a/jdk-11_linux-x64_bin.tar.gz

wget --no-check-certificate -c --header "Cookie: oraclelicense=accept-securebackup-cookie" http://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/10.0.1+10/fb4372174a714e6b8c52526dc134031e/jdk-10.0.1_linux-x64_bin.tar.gz
转速：
TAR GZ：

wget --no-cookies --no-check-certificate --header "Cookie: gpw_e24=http%3a%2F%2Fwww.oracle.com%2Ftechnetwork%2Fjava%2Fjavase%2Fdownloads%2Fjdk8-downloads-2133151.html; oraclelicense=accept-securebackup-cookie;" "https://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/8u191-b12/2787e4a523244c269598db4e85c51e0c/jdk-8u191-linux-x64.tar.gz"

wget -c --header "Cookie: oraclelicense=accept-securebackup-cookie" http://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/8u131-b11/d54c1d3a095b4ff2b6607d096fa80163/jdk-8u131-linux-x64.tar.gz

wget --no-check-certificate --no-cookies --header "Cookie: oraclelicense=accept-securebackup-cookie" http://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/7u79-b15/jdk-7u79-linux-x64.tar.gz
使用旋度的RPM：

curl -v -j -k -L -H "Cookie: oraclelicense=accept-securebackup-cookie" http://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/8u131-b11/d54c1d3a095b4ff2b6607d096fa80163/jdk-8u131-linux-x64.rpm > jdk-8u112-linux-x64.rpm

curl -v -j -k -L -H "Cookie: oraclelicense=accept-securebackup-cookie" http://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/7u79-b15/jdk-7u79-linux-x64.rpm > jdk-7u79-linux-x64.rpm
在上述所有情况下，将'x64'替换为'i586'以下载32位版本

-j->垃圾饼干

-k->忽略证书

-L->遵循重定向

-H[arg]->标题

curl
可以用来代替
wget
JDK 7u79的更新
TAR GZ：

wget --no-cookies --no-check-certificate --header "Cookie: gpw_e24=http%3a%2F%2Fwww.oracle.com%2Ftechnetwork%2Fjava%2Fjavase%2Fdownloads%2Fjdk8-downloads-2133151.html; oraclelicense=accept-securebackup-cookie;" "https://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/8u191-b12/2787e4a523244c269598db4e85c51e0c/jdk-8u191-linux-x64.tar.gz"

wget -c --header "Cookie: oraclelicense=accept-securebackup-cookie" http://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/8u131-b11/d54c1d3a095b4ff2b6607d096fa80163/jdk-8u131-linux-x64.tar.gz

wget --no-check-certificate --no-cookies --header "Cookie: oraclelicense=accept-securebackup-cookie" http://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/7u79-b15/jdk-7u79-linux-x64.tar.gz
使用旋度的RPM：

curl -v -j -k -L -H "Cookie: oraclelicense=accept-securebackup-cookie" http://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/8u131-b11/d54c1d3a095b4ff2b6607d096fa80163/jdk-8u131-linux-x64.rpm > jdk-8u112-linux-x64.rpm

curl -v -j -k -L -H "Cookie: oraclelicense=accept-securebackup-cookie" http://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/7u79-b15/jdk-7u79-linux-x64.rpm > jdk-7u79-linux-x64.rpm
再次确保为正在下载的版本指定正确的URL。您可以在此处找到URL：
2012年6月9日的原始答复

wget --no-check-certificate -c --header "Cookie: oraclelicense=accept-securebackup-cookie" http://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/10.0.2+13/19aef61b38124481863b1413dce1855f/jdk-10.0.2_linux-x64_bin.tar.gz
如果您希望使用
wget
从命令行下载Oracle JDK，那么有一个解决方法。按如下方式运行
wget
命令：

wget --no-cookies --header "Cookie: gpw_e24=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.oracle.com" "http://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/7/jdk-7-linux-x64.tar.gz"

请确保将下载链接替换为所下载版本的正确链接。
这适用于JDK 6，您只需将下载url替换为最新版本即可

wget --no-cookies --header "Cookie: gpw_e24=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.oracle.com%2Ftechnetwork%2Fjava%2Fjavase%2Fdownloads%2Fjdk6-downloads-1637591.html;" http://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/6u33-b03/jdk-6u33-linux-x64.bin

从命令行下载Java总是很麻烦。我最近一直在做的是使用FireFox（其他浏览器也可以）在我的笔记本电脑上开始下载，暂停下载（在下载窗口中），使用为下载文件显示的上下文菜单的“复制下载链接”菜单项。然后可以在Linux设备上使用此URL下载相同的文件。我希望URL的生存时间很短。难看，但总体上是成功的。
我知道Oracle尽一切可能使Java运行时和Java SDK尽可能地困难
以下是一些适用于命令行爱好者的指南
适用于类似Debian的系统（在
Debian
Squire和
Ubuntu
12.x+上测试）
注意：如果您知道更好或更简单的方法添加注释，我将更新指南。
最新测试
wget--无Cookie--无检查证书--标题“Cookie:gpw_e24=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.oracle.com”

请注意，如果您关心绝对安全性，则会禁用证书检查。：）
为什么不单击从浏览器下载，然后复制并粘贴下载的确切链接，例如：

wget http://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/7u40-b43/jdk-7u40-linux-x64.tar.gz?AuthParam=1380225131_dd70d2038c57a4729d8c0226684xxxx

在接受oracle中的术语并单击下载后，您可以通过查看浏览器的“网络”选项卡找到链接。F12铬合金。Firefox中的Firebug。
以上所有内容似乎都假设您知道最新Java RPM的URL

sudo wget --no-check-certificate --no-cookies --header "Cookie: gpw_e24=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.oracle.com" "http://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/7u45-b18/jdk-7u45-linux-x64.rpm"
Oracle提供指向每个Java版本最新更新的持久链接，如中所述 -尽管您需要创建/登录到Oracle支持帐户*否则，您只能访问每个Java版本的最后一次“公共”更新，例如1.6_u45（2013年3月；最新更新为U652013年10月）*
一旦你知道了持久链接，你应该能够将它解析为真正的下载；下面的内容对我来说很有用，不过我还不知道“aru”引用是否发生了变化

ME=<myOracleID> PW=<myOraclePW> PATCH_FILE=p13079846_17000_Linux-x86-64.zip echo "Get real URL from the persistent link" wget -o getrealurl.out --no-cookies --no-check-certificate --user=$ME \ --password=$PW --header "Cookie: gpw_e24=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.oracle.com" \ https://updates.oracle.com/Orion/Services/download/$PATCH_FILE?aru=16884382&\ patch_file=$PATCH_FILE wait # wget appears to go into background, so "wait" waits # until all background processes complete REALURL=`grep "^--" getrealurl.out |tail -1 |sed -e 's/.*http/http/'` wget -O $PATCH_FILE $REALURL #These last steps must be done quickly, as the REALURL seems to have a short-lived #cookie on it and I've had no success with --keep-session-cookies etc.

ME= 嗯= PATCH_FILE=p13079846_17000_Linux-x86-64.zip echo“从持久链接获取真实URL” wget-o getrealurl.out--没有cookie--没有检查证书--user=$ME\ --password=$PW--标题“Cookie:gpw_e24=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.oracle.com”\ https://updates.oracle.com/Orion/Services/download/$PATCH_文件？aru=16884382&\ patch_文件=$patch_文件等待#wget似乎进入后台，所以“等待”等待 #直到所有后台进程完成 REALURL=`grep“^--“getrealurl.out | tail-1 | sed-e's/*http/http/”` wget-O$PATCH\u文件$REALURL #这些最后的步骤必须很快完成，因为REALURL的寿命似乎很短 #cookie在上面，我没有成功--保留会话cookie等。
试试看
如果您像我一样尝试获取Oracle JDK 6
来源：
（更新了我的答案，但这里要澄清一切。）
编辑：更新为，发布于 Wget 有关更多信息，请参阅中的下载。

-c/--继续

允许继续未完成的下载

--标题“Cookie:oraclelicense=接受安全备份Cookie”

自2014年3月15日起，此cookie在接受后提供给用户，是访问download.oracle.com中的Java包所必需的。2012年3月27日的上一次（也是第一次）实现使用了cookie
gpw wget --no-check-certificate -c --header "Cookie: oraclelicense=accept-securebackup-cookie" http://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/8u121-b13/e9e7ea248e2c4826b92b3f075a80e441/jdk-8u121-linux-x64.rpm version='8u131'; wget -H -O jdk-$version-linux-x64.tar.gz --no-check-certificate --no-cookies -b "oraclelicense=a" http://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/$version-b11/jdk-$version-linux-x64.tar.gz wget --no-cookies --no-check-certificate --header "Cookie: gpw_e24=http%3A%2F%2F%www.oracle.com%2F; oraclelicense=accept-securebackup-cookie" "http://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/8u131-b11/d54c1d3a095b4ff2b6607d096fa80163/jdk-8u131-linux-x64.rpm" https://github.com/pndaproject/pnda-guide/blob/develop/provisioning/aws/PREPARE.md #!/bin/bash ### Proxy settings # If there is a company proxy PROXY="my.proxy.local:8080" PROXY_TYPE="--proxy-ntlm" # or leave empty with "" USER="user" PASS='pass' ### Find out the links to JRE and JDK # To do so, got to the page http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/java/javase/downloads/ BASE_URL="technetwork/java/javase/downloads" # Put the whole page into a single string/line BASE_URL_OUTPUT="$(curl -s -k ${PROXY_TYPE} -x "http://${USER}:${PASS}@${PROXY}" -L0 http://www.oracle.com/${BASE_URL}/)" # Define the environments to download JAVA_ENVIRONMENTS=("JRE" "JDK") # ! yet "SERVER-JRE" for JAVA_ENVIRONMENT in "${JAVA_ENVIRONMENTS[@]}" do echo echo "JAVA_ENVIRONMENT="$JAVA_ENVIRONMENT echo for (( JAVA_BASE_VERSION = 8; JAVA_BASE_VERSION <= 10; JAVA_BASE_VERSION += 2 )) do echo "JAVA_BASE_VERSION="$JAVA_BASE_VERSION ### "Read the page" # and follow the links for the package interested in DOWNLOAD_SITE="$(echo $BASE_URL_OUTPUT | grep -m 1 -io "${JAVA_ENVIRONMENT}${JAVA_BASE_VERSION}-downloads-[0-9]*.html" -- | tail -1)" echo "DOWNLOAD_SITE="$DOWNLOAD_SITE ### Gather the necessary download links # To do so, following the link to the download site # reading and accept the license # # ... the greedy regular expression is to address the different syntax of the links # and already prepared for OR .gz files DOWNLOAD_LINK_OUTPUT="$(curl -s -k ${PROXY_TYPE} -x "http://${USER}:${PASS}@${PROXY}" -L -j -H "Cookie: oraclelicense=accept-securebackup-cookie" http://www.oracle.com/${BASE_URL}/${DOWNLOAD_SITE} | grep -io "filepath.*${JAVA_ENVIRONMENT}-[${JAVA_BASE_VERSION}].*linux[-_]x64[._].*$rpm$" -- | cut -d '"' -f 3 | tail -1)" # and echo out the link echo "DOWNLOAD_LINK_OUTPUT="$DOWNLOAD_LINK_OUTPUT done done wget \ --no-cookies \ --header "Cookie: oraclelicense=accept-securebackup-cookie" \ http://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/8u172-b11/a58eab1ec242421181065cdc37240b08/jdk-8u172-linux-x64.tar.gz \ -O java.tar.gz wget --no-cookies --no-check-certificate --header "Cookie: gpw_e24=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.oracle.com%2F; oraclelicense=accept-securebackup-cookie" https://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/12.0.2+10/e482c34c86bd4bf8b56c0b35558996b9/jdk-12.0.2_linux-x64_bin.tar.gz wget --no-cookies --no-check-certificate --header "Cookie: gpw_e24=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.oracle.com%2F; oraclelicense=accept-securebackup-cookie" "http://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/8u141-b15/336fa29ff2bb4ef291e347e091f7f4a7/jdk-8u141-linux-x64.tar.gz" $ wget -c --content-disposition "https://javadl.oracle.com/webapps/download/AutoDL?BundleId=239835_230deb18db3e4014bb8e3e8324f81b43" $ old=$(ls -hat | grep jre | head -n1) $ mv $old $(echo $old | awk -F"?" '{print $1}') "Cookie: oraclelicense=accept-securebackup-cookie" wget -c --header "Cookie: oraclelicense=accept-securebackup-cookie" http://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/8u131-b11/d54c1d3a095b4ff2b6607d096fa80163/jdk-8u131-linux-x64.tar.gz