Java 如何编写控制器类以允许内容类型：application/json和application/x-www-form-urlencoded
我将请求作为内容类型发送给我的控制器类请求：application/json和application/x-www-form-urlencoded格式，它应该允许这两种类型Java 如何编写控制器类以允许内容类型：application/json和application/x-www-form-urlencoded,java,json,spring,rest,Java,Json,Spring,Rest,我将请求作为内容类型发送给我的控制器类请求：application/json和application/x-www-form-urlencoded格式，它应该允许这两种类型 但是当我使用请求类型作为应用程序/x-www-form-urlencoded时，它正在工作，但当我使用请求应用程序/json时，该代码不工作，它给出400响应状态。如何解决此问题。您可以在@RequestMapping中定义consumes属性，并在xml中定义ViewResolver。 下: @RequestMappingc
但是当我使用请求类型作为应用程序/x-www-form-urlencoded时，它正在工作，但当我使用请求应用程序/json时，该代码不工作，它给出400响应状态。如何解决此问题。您可以在@RequestMapping中定义consumes属性，并在xml中定义ViewResolver。 下: @RequestMappingconsumes=[] 内容协商解决方案
您可以在@RequestMapping中定义consumes属性，在xml中定义ViewResolver。 下: @RequestMappingconsumes=[] 内容协商解决方案
您需要为请求的内容类型标头使用consumes注释元素，并为请求的Accept标头生成注释元素：
@RequestMapping(value = "/home",
method = RequestMethod.POST,
consumes = {"application/json", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded"},
produces = "application/json")
@RequestMapping(value = "/home",
method = RequestMethod.POST,
params = {"content-type=application/json",
"content-type=application/x-www-form-urlencoded",
"Accept=application/json"})
检查类似问题：您需要为请求的内容类型标头使用consumes注释元素，并为请求的Accept标头生成注释元素：
@RequestMapping(value = "/home",
method = RequestMethod.POST,
consumes = {"application/json", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded"},
produces = "application/json")
@RequestMapping(value = "/home",
method = RequestMethod.POST,
params = {"content-type=application/json",
"content-type=application/x-www-form-urlencoded",
"Accept=application/json"})
: public void login()
{
string userName = "abc@mailinator.com";
string password = "Pass@123";
//var registerResult = Register(userName, password);
//Console.WriteLine("Registration Status Code: {0}", registerResult);
string token = GetToken(userName, password);
Console.WriteLine("");
Console.WriteLine("Access Token:");
Console.WriteLine(token);
Dictionary<string, string> tokenDic = GetTokenDictionary(token);
GetUserInfo(tokenDic["access_token"]);
}
private const string baseUrl = "http://localhost/WebApplication4";
static string GetToken(string userName, string password)
{
var pairs = new List<KeyValuePair<string, string>>
{
new KeyValuePair<string, string>( "grant_type", "password" ),
new KeyValuePair<string, string>( "userName", userName ),
new KeyValuePair<string, string> ( "password", password )
};
var content = new FormUrlEncodedContent(pairs);
using (var client = new HttpClient())
{
var response = client.PostAsync(baseUrl + "/Token", content).Result;
return response.Content.ReadAsStringAsync().Result;
}
}
static Dictionary<string, string> GetTokenDictionary(string token)
{
// Deserialize the JSON into a Dictionary<string, string>
Dictionary<string, string> tokenDictionary = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<Dictionary<string, string>>(token);
return tokenDictionary;
}
static HttpClient CreateClient(string accessToken = "")
{
var client = new HttpClient();
if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(accessToken))
{
client.DefaultRequestHeaders.Authorization =
new System.Net.Http.Headers.AuthenticationHeaderValue("Bearer", accessToken);
}
return client;
}
static string GetUserInfo(string token)
{
using (var client = CreateClient(token))
{
var response = client.GetAsync(baseUrl + "/api/Account/UserInfo").Result;
return response.Content.ReadAsStringAsync().Result;
}
}
<form id="form1" action="@ViewBag.Action" method="POST">
<div>
Access Token<br />
<input id="AccessToken" name="AccessToken" width="604" type="text" value="@ViewBag.AccessToken" />
<input id="Authorize" name="submit.Authorize" value="Authorize" type="submit" />
<br />
<br />
Refresh Tokensh Token<br />
<input id="RefreshToken" name="RefreshToken" width="604" type="text" value="@ViewBag.RefreshToken" />
<input id="Refresh" name="submit.Refresh" value="Refresh" type="submit" />
<br />
<br />
<input id="CallApi" name="submit.CallApi" value="Access Protected Resource API" type="submit" />
</div>
<div>
@ViewBag.ApiResponse
</div>
</form>
: public void login()
{
string userName = "abc@mailinator.com";
string password = "Pass@123";
//var registerResult = Register(userName, password);
//Console.WriteLine("Registration Status Code: {0}", registerResult);
string token = GetToken(userName, password);
Console.WriteLine("");
Console.WriteLine("Access Token:");
Console.WriteLine(token);
Dictionary<string, string> tokenDic = GetTokenDictionary(token);
GetUserInfo(tokenDic["access_token"]);
}
private const string baseUrl = "http://localhost/WebApplication4";
static string GetToken(string userName, string password)
{
var pairs = new List<KeyValuePair<string, string>>
{
new KeyValuePair<string, string>( "grant_type", "password" ),
new KeyValuePair<string, string>( "userName", userName ),
new KeyValuePair<string, string> ( "password", password )
};
var content = new FormUrlEncodedContent(pairs);
using (var client = new HttpClient())
{
var response = client.PostAsync(baseUrl + "/Token", content).Result;
return response.Content.ReadAsStringAsync().Result;
}
}
static Dictionary<string, string> GetTokenDictionary(string token)
{
// Deserialize the JSON into a Dictionary<string, string>
Dictionary<string, string> tokenDictionary = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<Dictionary<string, string>>(token);
return tokenDictionary;
}
static HttpClient CreateClient(string accessToken = "")
{
var client = new HttpClient();
if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(accessToken))
{
client.DefaultRequestHeaders.Authorization =
new System.Net.Http.Headers.AuthenticationHeaderValue("Bearer", accessToken);
}
return client;
}
static string GetUserInfo(string token)
{
using (var client = CreateClient(token))
{
var response = client.GetAsync(baseUrl + "/api/Account/UserInfo").Result;
return response.Content.ReadAsStringAsync().Result;
}
}
<form id="form1" action="@ViewBag.Action" method="POST">
<div>
Access Token<br />
<input id="AccessToken" name="AccessToken" width="604" type="text" value="@ViewBag.AccessToken" />
<input id="Authorize" name="submit.Authorize" value="Authorize" type="submit" />
<br />
<br />
Refresh Tokensh Token<br />
<input id="RefreshToken" name="RefreshToken" width="604" type="text" value="@ViewBag.RefreshToken" />
<input id="Refresh" name="submit.Refresh" value="Refresh" type="submit" />
<br />
<br />
<input id="CallApi" name="submit.CallApi" value="Access Protected Resource API" type="submit" />
</div>
<div>
@ViewBag.ApiResponse
</div>
</form>
: public ActionResult Index()
{
ViewBag.AccessToken = Request.Form["AccessToken"] ?? "";
ViewBag.RefreshToken = Request.Form["RefreshToken"] ?? "";
ViewBag.Action = "";
ViewBag.ApiResponse = "";
InitializeWebServerClient();
var accessToken = Request.Form["AccessToken"];
if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(accessToken))
{
var authorizationState = _webServerClient.ProcessUserAuthorization(Request);
if (authorizationState != null)
{
ViewBag.AccessToken = authorizationState.AccessToken;
ViewBag.RefreshToken = authorizationState.RefreshToken;
ViewBag.Action = Request.Path;
}
}
if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(Request.Form.Get("submit.Authorize")))
{
var userAuthorization = _webServerClient.PrepareRequestUserAuthorization(new[] { "bio", "notes" });
userAuthorization.Send(HttpContext);
Response.End();
}
else if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(Request.Form.Get("submit.Refresh")))
{
var state = new AuthorizationState
{
AccessToken = Request.Form["AccessToken"],
RefreshToken = Request.Form["RefreshToken"]
};
if (_webServerClient.RefreshAuthorization(state))
{
ViewBag.AccessToken = state.AccessToken;
ViewBag.RefreshToken = state.RefreshToken;
}
}
else if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(Request.Form.Get("submit.CallApi")))
{
var resourceServerUri = new Uri(Paths.ResourceServerBaseAddress);
var client = new HttpClient(_webServerClient.CreateAuthorizingHandler(accessToken));
var body = client.GetStringAsync(new Uri(resourceServerUri, Paths.MePath)).Result;
ViewBag.ApiResponse = body;
}
return View();
}
private void InitializeWebServerClient()
{
var authorizationServerUri = new Uri(Paths.AuthorizationServerBaseAddress);
var authorizationServer = new AuthorizationServerDescription
{
AuthorizationEndpoint = new Uri(authorizationServerUri, Paths.AuthorizePath),
TokenEndpoint = new Uri(authorizationServerUri, Paths.TokenPath)
};
_webServerClient = new WebServerClient(authorizationServer, Clients.Client1.Id, Clients.Client1.Secret);
}
}
: public ActionResult Index()
{
ViewBag.AccessToken = Request.Form["AccessToken"] ?? "";
ViewBag.RefreshToken = Request.Form["RefreshToken"] ?? "";
ViewBag.Action = "";
ViewBag.ApiResponse = "";
InitializeWebServerClient();
var accessToken = Request.Form["AccessToken"];
if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(accessToken))
{
var authorizationState = _webServerClient.ProcessUserAuthorization(Request);
if (authorizationState != null)
{
ViewBag.AccessToken = authorizationState.AccessToken;
ViewBag.RefreshToken = authorizationState.RefreshToken;
ViewBag.Action = Request.Path;
}
}
if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(Request.Form.Get("submit.Authorize")))
{
var userAuthorization = _webServerClient.PrepareRequestUserAuthorization(new[] { "bio", "notes" });
userAuthorization.Send(HttpContext);
Response.End();
}
else if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(Request.Form.Get("submit.Refresh")))
{
var state = new AuthorizationState
{
AccessToken = Request.Form["AccessToken"],
RefreshToken = Request.Form["RefreshToken"]
};
if (_webServerClient.RefreshAuthorization(state))
{
ViewBag.AccessToken = state.AccessToken;
ViewBag.RefreshToken = state.RefreshToken;
}
}
else if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(Request.Form.Get("submit.CallApi")))
{
var resourceServerUri = new Uri(Paths.ResourceServerBaseAddress);
var client = new HttpClient(_webServerClient.CreateAuthorizingHandler(accessToken));
var body = client.GetStringAsync(new Uri(resourceServerUri, Paths.MePath)).Result;
ViewBag.ApiResponse = body;
}
return View();
}
private void InitializeWebServerClient()
{
var authorizationServerUri = new Uri(Paths.AuthorizationServerBaseAddress);
var authorizationServer = new AuthorizationServerDescription
{
AuthorizationEndpoint = new Uri(authorizationServerUri, Paths.AuthorizePath),
TokenEndpoint = new Uri(authorizationServerUri, Paths.TokenPath)
};
_webServerClient = new WebServerClient(authorizationServer, Clients.Client1.Id, Clients.Client1.Secret);
}
}
我认为没有必要使用ViewResolver！只消耗注释元素就足够了。我认为没有必要使用ViewResolver！仅使用注释元素就足够了。为此，我们需要添加任何依赖项…？是的，Spring 4。*，我更新了关于您问题的答案。对于Spring 4，请遵循以下指南：为此，我们需要添加任何依赖项…？是的，Spring 4。*，我更新了关于您问题的答案。对于Spring 4，请遵循以下指南：