Java 片段在Android中不出现
我最近了解了Android中的片段,并正在构建一个记事本应用程序来练习它们 创意:应用背后的创意很简单。我按下按钮添加一张新便条。CardView视图组将变为可见。碎片将被放置在此CardView中 问题:当我按下按钮添加新音符时,片段不会弹出 MainActivity.javaJava 片段在Android中不出现,java,android,android-fragments,Java,Android,Android Fragments,我最近了解了Android中的片段,并正在构建一个记事本应用程序来练习它们 创意:应用背后的创意很简单。我按下按钮添加一张新便条。CardView视图组将变为可见。碎片将被放置在此CardView中 问题:当我按下按钮添加新音符时,片段不会弹出 MainActivity.java import androidx.appcompat.app.ActionBar; import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity; import androidx.car
import androidx.appcompat.app.ActionBar;
import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;
import androidx.cardview.widget.CardView;
import androidx.fragment.app.FragmentManager;
import androidx.fragment.app.FragmentTransaction;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import java.util.Objects;
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements View.OnClickListener {
private CardView fragmentCardView;
private Button newNoteButton;
private FragmentManager fragmentManager = getSupportFragmentManager();
private FragmentTransaction fragmentTransaction;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
setActionBar();
newNoteButton = findViewById(R.id.new_note_button);
fragmentCardView = findViewById(R.id.fragment_cardView);
}
void setActionBar(){
Objects.requireNonNull(getSupportActionBar()).setDisplayOptions(ActionBar.DISPLAY_SHOW_CUSTOM);
getSupportActionBar().setDisplayShowCustomEnabled(true);
getSupportActionBar().setCustomView(R.layout.layout_custom_action_bar);
}
void showCreateNoteFragment(){
CreateNoteFragment createNoteFragment = CreateNoteFragment.newInstance();
fragmentTransaction = fragmentManager.beginTransaction();
fragmentTransaction.add(R.id.fragment_cardView, createNoteFragment);
fragmentTransaction.commit();
fragmentCardView.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
}
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
if (v == newNoteButton)
showCreateNoteFragment();
}
}
package com.example.notepadapplication;
import android.os.Bundle;
import androidx.fragment.app.Fragment;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.EditText;
public class CreateNoteFragment extends Fragment implements View.OnClickListener {
private EditText inputEditText;
public CreateNoteFragment() {
// Required empty public constructor
}
static CreateNoteFragment newInstance(){
return new CreateNoteFragment();
}
@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
View rootView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_create_note, container, false);
inputEditText = rootView.findViewById(R.id.input_editText);
Button saveButton = rootView.findViewById(R.id.save_button);
saveButton.setOnClickListener(this);
return rootView;
}
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
String saveButtonText = inputEditText.getText().toString();
}
}
活动\u main.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="#F2F2F2"
tools:context=".MainActivity">
<ListView
android:id="@+id/notes_listView"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="667dp"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"/>
<Button
android:id="@+id/new_note_button"
android:layout_width="350dp"
android:layout_height="50dp"
android:layout_marginTop="27dp"
android:fontFamily="@font/nunito_bold"
android:text="@string/new_note_button_string"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@id/notes_listView"/>
<androidx.cardview.widget.CardView
android:id="@+id/fragment_cardView"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_marginTop="100dp"
android:layout_marginBottom="100dp"
android:layout_marginStart="25dp"
android:layout_marginEnd="25dp"
android:visibility="invisible"/>
</androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
android:layout_marginTop="100dp"
android:layout_marginBottom="100dp"
android:layout_marginStart="25dp"
android:layout_marginEnd="25dp"
android:background="#F2F2F2"
tools:context=".CreateNoteFragment">
<RelativeLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<TextView
android:id="@+id/header_textView"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
android:text="@string/display_fragment_header_string"
android:layout_marginTop="10dp"
android:textAlignment="center"
android:textSize="20sp"
android:fontFamily="@font/nunito_bold"/>
<View
android:id="@+id/divider_view"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="1dp"
android:layout_marginTop="5dp"
android:layout_marginStart="15dp"
android:layout_marginEnd="15dp"
android:layout_below="@id/header_textView"
android:background="#000000" />
<EditText
android:id="@+id/input_editText"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="475dp"
android:layout_below="@id/divider_view"
android:layout_alignParentStart="true"
android:layout_alignParentEnd="true"
android:layout_marginTop="20dp"
android:layout_marginStart="5dp"
android:layout_marginEnd="5dp"
android:padding="10dp"
android:inputType="textMultiLine"
android:gravity="top"
android:background="#FFFFFF"
tools:ignore="Autofill,LabelFor,TextFields" />
<Button
android:id="@+id/save_button"
android:layout_width="250dp"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
android:layout_marginBottom="10dp"
android:text="@string/save_button_string"
android:fontFamily="@font/nunito_bold"/>
</RelativeLayout>
</androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>
fragment\u create\u note.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="#F2F2F2"
tools:context=".MainActivity">
<ListView
android:id="@+id/notes_listView"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="667dp"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"/>
<Button
android:id="@+id/new_note_button"
android:layout_width="350dp"
android:layout_height="50dp"
android:layout_marginTop="27dp"
android:fontFamily="@font/nunito_bold"
android:text="@string/new_note_button_string"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@id/notes_listView"/>
<androidx.cardview.widget.CardView
android:id="@+id/fragment_cardView"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_marginTop="100dp"
android:layout_marginBottom="100dp"
android:layout_marginStart="25dp"
android:layout_marginEnd="25dp"
android:visibility="invisible"/>
</androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
android:layout_marginTop="100dp"
android:layout_marginBottom="100dp"
android:layout_marginStart="25dp"
android:layout_marginEnd="25dp"
android:background="#F2F2F2"
tools:context=".CreateNoteFragment">
<RelativeLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<TextView
android:id="@+id/header_textView"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
android:text="@string/display_fragment_header_string"
android:layout_marginTop="10dp"
android:textAlignment="center"
android:textSize="20sp"
android:fontFamily="@font/nunito_bold"/>
<View
android:id="@+id/divider_view"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="1dp"
android:layout_marginTop="5dp"
android:layout_marginStart="15dp"
android:layout_marginEnd="15dp"
android:layout_below="@id/header_textView"
android:background="#000000" />
<EditText
android:id="@+id/input_editText"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="475dp"
android:layout_below="@id/divider_view"
android:layout_alignParentStart="true"
android:layout_alignParentEnd="true"
android:layout_marginTop="20dp"
android:layout_marginStart="5dp"
android:layout_marginEnd="5dp"
android:padding="10dp"
android:inputType="textMultiLine"
android:gravity="top"
android:background="#FFFFFF"
tools:ignore="Autofill,LabelFor,TextFields" />
<Button
android:id="@+id/save_button"
android:layout_width="250dp"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
android:layout_marginBottom="10dp"
android:text="@string/save_button_string"
android:fontFamily="@font/nunito_bold"/>
</RelativeLayout>
</androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>
有人能检查一下为什么碎片没有出现吗?谢谢你们的帮助,伙计们
注:我认为由于我使用的所有视图组,应用程序可能会变得有点臃肿。如果你们有更好的方法来设计这个,无论如何,我会喜欢任何输入 当我按下按钮添加新音符时,片段不会弹出
这是意料之中的,因为按下按钮时,您不知道该做什么
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
setActionBar();
newNoteButton = findViewById(R.id.new_note_button);
// Button will call activity's onClick whenever it's clicked
newNoteButton.setOnClickListener(this);
fragmentCardView = findViewById(R.id.fragment_cardView);
}
当我按下按钮添加新音符时,片段不会弹出
这是意料之中的,因为按下按钮时,您不知道该做什么
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
setActionBar();
newNoteButton = findViewById(R.id.new_note_button);
// Button will call activity's onClick whenever it's clicked
newNoteButton.setOnClickListener(this);
fragmentCardView = findViewById(R.id.fragment_cardView);
}
真不敢相信我犯了那个错误。我甚至没有注意到。谢谢。真不敢相信我犯了那个错误。我甚至没有注意到。非常感谢。