JPanel内部的java graphics2D

JPanel内部的java graphics2D,java,swing,graphics,jpanel,awt,Java,Swing,Graphics,Jpanel,Awt,我试图在JPanel上画一些简单的形状,但遇到了一些困难。如果这个问题以前似乎已经回答过,但其他答案似乎没有帮助,则表示歉意 我遵循了一个简单的教程,并成功地在JFrame上绘制了一些基本形状,但当我将代码移动到一个扩展了JPanel的新类中时,屏幕上什么也没有显示 public class TestingGraphics extends JFrame{ /** * @param args the command line arguments */ public static void m

我试图在JPanel上画一些简单的形状,但遇到了一些困难。如果这个问题以前似乎已经回答过,但其他答案似乎没有帮助,则表示歉意

我遵循了一个简单的教程,并成功地在JFrame上绘制了一些基本形状,但当我将代码移动到一个扩展了JPanel的新类中时,屏幕上什么也没有显示

public class TestingGraphics extends JFrame{

/**
 * @param args the command line arguments
 */
public static void main(String[] args) {
    // TODO code application logic here

    new TestingGraphics();

}

public TestingGraphics(){

    this.setSize(1000,1000);
    this.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(1000,1000));
    this.setTitle("Drawing tings");
    this.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
    this.add(new TestingPanelGraphics(), BorderLayout.CENTER);
    this.setVisible(true);

}

public class TestingPanelGraphics extends JPanel {

public TestingPanelGraphics(){

    this.setSize(1000,1000);
    this.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(1000,1000));
    this.add(new DrawStuff(), BorderLayout.CENTER);
    revalidate();
    repaint();
    this.setVisible(true); //probably not necessary

}

private class DrawStuff extends JComponent{

    @Override
    protected void paintComponent(Graphics g){
        super.paintComponent(g);

        Graphics2D graph2 = (Graphics2D) g;

        graph2.setRenderingHint(RenderingHints.KEY_ANTIALIASING, RenderingHints.VALUE_ANTIALIAS_ON);



        Shape rootRect = new Rectangle2D.Float(100, 100, 1000, 500);

        graph2.setColor(Color.BLACK);
        graph2.draw(rootRect);
}
我试过设置首选尺寸,重新验证和重新喷漆。 我已经添加了对super.paintComponent的调用,尽管当我直接在JFrame上绘图时,这两个调用都不是必需的。
我确保覆盖了paintComponent,并将其从public更改为protected。所有这些建议都来自类似的线程,但似乎都不起作用。我在调试器模式下进行了一步,确保它进入正确的方法,甚至看到它进入paintManager,但窗口上仍然没有显示任何内容。

您忘了设置适当的布局管理器

import java.awt.BorderLayout;
import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.Dimension;
import java.awt.Graphics;
import java.awt.Graphics2D;
import java.awt.RenderingHints;
import java.awt.Shape;
import java.awt.geom.Rectangle2D;

import javax.swing.JComponent;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JPanel;

public class TestingGraphics extends JFrame{

    /**
     * @param args the command line arguments
     */
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        // TODO code application logic here

        new TestingGraphics();

    }

    public TestingGraphics(){

        this.setSize(1000,1000);
        this.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(1000,1000));
        this.setTitle("Drawing tings");
        this.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
        this.add(new TestingPanelGraphics(), BorderLayout.CENTER);
        this.setVisible(true);

    }

    public class TestingPanelGraphics extends JPanel {

        public TestingPanelGraphics(){
            setLayout(new BorderLayout());
            this.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(1000,1000));
            this.add(new DrawStuff(), BorderLayout.CENTER);
            revalidate();
            repaint();
            this.setVisible(true); //probably not necessary

        }

        private class DrawStuff extends JComponent{

            @Override
            protected void paintComponent(Graphics g){
                super.paintComponent(g);

                Graphics2D graph2 = (Graphics2D) g;

                graph2.setRenderingHint(RenderingHints.KEY_ANTIALIASING, RenderingHints.VALUE_ANTIALIAS_ON);



                Shape rootRect = new Rectangle2D.Float(100, 100, 1000, 500);

                graph2.setColor(Color.BLACK);
                graph2.draw(rootRect);
            }
        }
    }
}

扩展JFrame时,默认布局为BorderLayout,但扩展JPanel时,默认布局为FlowLayout。

您忘记设置适当的布局管理器

import java.awt.BorderLayout;
import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.Dimension;
import java.awt.Graphics;
import java.awt.Graphics2D;
import java.awt.RenderingHints;
import java.awt.Shape;
import java.awt.geom.Rectangle2D;

import javax.swing.JComponent;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JPanel;

public class TestingGraphics extends JFrame{

    /**
     * @param args the command line arguments
     */
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        // TODO code application logic here

        new TestingGraphics();

    }

    public TestingGraphics(){

        this.setSize(1000,1000);
        this.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(1000,1000));
        this.setTitle("Drawing tings");
        this.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
        this.add(new TestingPanelGraphics(), BorderLayout.CENTER);
        this.setVisible(true);

    }

    public class TestingPanelGraphics extends JPanel {

        public TestingPanelGraphics(){
            setLayout(new BorderLayout());
            this.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(1000,1000));
            this.add(new DrawStuff(), BorderLayout.CENTER);
            revalidate();
            repaint();
            this.setVisible(true); //probably not necessary

        }

        private class DrawStuff extends JComponent{

            @Override
            protected void paintComponent(Graphics g){
                super.paintComponent(g);

                Graphics2D graph2 = (Graphics2D) g;

                graph2.setRenderingHint(RenderingHints.KEY_ANTIALIASING, RenderingHints.VALUE_ANTIALIAS_ON);



                Shape rootRect = new Rectangle2D.Float(100, 100, 1000, 500);

                graph2.setColor(Color.BLACK);
                graph2.draw(rootRect);
            }
        }
    }
}

扩展JFrame时,默认布局是BorderLayout,但扩展JPanel时,默认布局是FlowLayout。

@SanketMakani从主新TestingGraphics()级联而来,在该构造函数中有.add(new TestingPanelGraphics()),然后在TestingPanelGraphics构造函数中有.add(new DrawStuff)@SanketMakani从主要的new TestingGraphics()中级联而来,在该构造函数中有.add(new TestingPanelGraphics()),然后在TestingPanelGraphics构造函数中有.add(new DrawStuff)我很抱歉!我重读了你的答案,并把它在JPanel这一次,它是工作!谢谢你没有必要:)我第一次误读了你的回答,急忙回答。你的解决方案解决了这个问题。感谢您澄清默认布局我很抱歉!我重读了你的答案,并把它在JPanel这一次,它是工作!谢谢你没有必要:)我第一次误读了你的回答,急忙回答。你的解决方案解决了这个问题。感谢您澄清默认布局