Java 为什么没有收到来自gcm的消息

我试图将我的设备注册到GCM服务。 这就成功了，我得到了我的设备的注册id并将其存储在我的服务器上。 但当我向我的设备发送消息时，不受任何影响，设备无法接收消息

谷歌在发送消息时的回应：

{u'failure': 0, u'canonical_ids': 0, u'success': 1, u'multicast_id': 8319562714448073760L, u'results': [{u'message_id': u'0:1445751667241995%f044e3acf9fd7ecd'}]}

Android清单：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
      package="ir.ac.buqaen.rc"
      android:versionCode="5"
      android:versionName="1.4">

<uses-sdk
        android:minSdkVersion="8"
        android:targetSdkVersion="23"/>

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WAKE_LOCK" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.GET_ACCOUNTS" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.VIBRATE"/>

<permission
        android:name="ir.ac.buqaen.rc.permission.C2D_MESSAGE"
        android:protectionLevel="signature" />

<uses-permission android:name="ir.ac.buqaen.rc.permission.C2D_MESSAGE" />
<uses-permission android:name="com.google.android.c2dm.permission.RECEIVE" />

<application
        android:name=".network.AppController"
        android:label="@string/app_name"
        android:icon="@drawable/icon"
        android:theme="@style/Theme.Main"
        android:allowBackup="true">

    <activity
            android:name=".MainActivity"
            android:launchMode="singleTop"
            android:configChanges="keyboardHidden|orientation|screenSize"/>

    <activity
            android:name=".SplashActivity"
            android:label="@string/app_name"
            android:theme="@style/Theme.AppCompat.Light.NoActionBar.FullScreen">
        <intent-filter>
            <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN"/>
            <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER"/>
        </intent-filter>
    </activity>

    <activity android:name=".gcm.MessageActivity"/>

    <receiver
            android:name="com.google.android.gcm.GCMBroadcastReceiver"
            android:permission="com.google.android.c2dm.permission.SEND">
        <intent-filter>
            <!-- Receives the actual messages. -->
            <action android:name="com.google.android.c2dm.intent.RECEIVE" />
            <!-- Receives the registration id. -->
            <action android:name="com.google.android.c2dm.intent.REGISTRATION" />
            <category android:name="ir.ac.buqaen.rc" />
        </intent-filter>
    </receiver>

    <service android:name=".GCMIntentService" />

</application>
</manifest>

main活动

            try {

                // Make sure the device has the proper dependencies.
                GCMRegistrar.checkDevice(getApplicationContext());

                // Make sure the manifest was properly set - comment out this line
                // while developing the app, then uncomment it when it's ready.
                GCMRegistrar.checkManifest(getApplicationContext());

                // Get GCM registration id
                final String regId = GCMRegistrar.getRegistrationId(getApplicationContext());

                // Check if regid already presents
                if (regId.equals("")) {
                    // Registration is not present, register now with GCM
                    GCMRegistrar.register(getApplicationContext(), Globals.SENDER_ID);
                } else {
                    // Try to register again if device is not registered on GCM
                    if (!GCMRegistrar.isRegisteredOnServer(getApplicationContext())) {
                        ServerUtilities.register(getApplicationContext(), regId);
                    }
                }
            } catch (Exception e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }

我不知道为什么这个代码不起作用！我在另一个项目中使用此代码并在我的应用程序中获取消息，但此应用程序中的此代码在接收消息时无效

可以从我的包名中找到问题吗？：）

请帮我解决这个问题。

根据

对于扩展WakefulBroadcastReceiver的现有应用程序，谷歌 建议迁移到GCMReceiver和GcmListenerService。到 迁移：

• 在应用程序清单中，将您的GcmBroadcastReceiver替换为“com.google.android.gms.gcm.GcmReceiver”，并替换当前的
  将IntentService扩展到新服务的服务声明 GcmListenerService
• 从客户端代码中删除BroadcastReceiver实现
• 重构当前的IntentService服务实现以使用GcmListenerService

然后，您可以参考我下面的清单文件。希望这有帮助

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    package="com.example.gcmclient" >

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.GET_ACCOUNTS" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WAKE_LOCK" />
<uses-permission android:name="com.google.android.c2dm.permission.RECEIVE" />

<permission android:name="com.example.gcm.permission.C2D_MESSAGE"
    android:protectionLevel="signature" />
<uses-permission android:name="com.example.gcm.permission.C2D_MESSAGE" />


<application
    android:allowBackup="true"
    android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher"
    android:label="@string/app_name"
    android:theme="@style/AppTheme" >
    <receiver
        android:name="com.google.android.gms.gcm.GcmReceiver"
        android:exported="true"
        android:permission="com.google.android.c2dm.permission.SEND" >
        <intent-filter>
            <action android:name="com.google.android.c2dm.intent.REGISTRATION" />
            <action android:name="com.google.android.c2dm.intent.RECEIVE" />
            <category android:name="com.example.gcm" />
        </intent-filter>
    </receiver>
    <service android:name=".service.GcmService" android:exported="false">
        <intent-filter>
            <action android:name="com.google.android.c2dm.intent.RECEIVE" />
        </intent-filter>
    </service>

    <service android:name=".service.LoggingService" android:exported="false" />

    <activity
        android:name=".MainActivity"
        android:label="@string/app_name"
        android:clearTaskOnLaunch="false"
        android:finishOnTaskLaunch="true">
        <intent-filter>
            <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />

            <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
        </intent-filter>
    </activity>
</application>

</manifest>

GcmBaseIntentService已被弃用。我建议您看看GcmListenerService和InstanceID。对于这种方式，minSdkVersion必须是9，但要为Sdk 8编写我的应用程序。如果是这样，请阅读以下内容，看看是否有帮助

            try {

                // Make sure the device has the proper dependencies.
                GCMRegistrar.checkDevice(getApplicationContext());

                // Make sure the manifest was properly set - comment out this line
                // while developing the app, then uncomment it when it's ready.
                GCMRegistrar.checkManifest(getApplicationContext());

                // Get GCM registration id
                final String regId = GCMRegistrar.getRegistrationId(getApplicationContext());

                // Check if regid already presents
                if (regId.equals("")) {
                    // Registration is not present, register now with GCM
                    GCMRegistrar.register(getApplicationContext(), Globals.SENDER_ID);
                } else {
                    // Try to register again if device is not registered on GCM
                    if (!GCMRegistrar.isRegisteredOnServer(getApplicationContext())) {
                        ServerUtilities.register(getApplicationContext(), regId);
                    }
                }
            } catch (Exception e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }

ir.ac.buqaen.rc

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    package="com.example.gcmclient" >

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.GET_ACCOUNTS" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WAKE_LOCK" />
<uses-permission android:name="com.google.android.c2dm.permission.RECEIVE" />

<permission android:name="com.example.gcm.permission.C2D_MESSAGE"
    android:protectionLevel="signature" />
<uses-permission android:name="com.example.gcm.permission.C2D_MESSAGE" />


<application
    android:allowBackup="true"
    android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher"
    android:label="@string/app_name"
    android:theme="@style/AppTheme" >
    <receiver
        android:name="com.google.android.gms.gcm.GcmReceiver"
        android:exported="true"
        android:permission="com.google.android.c2dm.permission.SEND" >
        <intent-filter>
            <action android:name="com.google.android.c2dm.intent.REGISTRATION" />
            <action android:name="com.google.android.c2dm.intent.RECEIVE" />
            <category android:name="com.example.gcm" />
        </intent-filter>
    </receiver>
    <service android:name=".service.GcmService" android:exported="false">
        <intent-filter>
            <action android:name="com.google.android.c2dm.intent.RECEIVE" />
        </intent-filter>
    </service>

    <service android:name=".service.LoggingService" android:exported="false" />

    <activity
        android:name=".MainActivity"
        android:label="@string/app_name"
        android:clearTaskOnLaunch="false"
        android:finishOnTaskLaunch="true">
        <intent-filter>
            <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />

            <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
        </intent-filter>
    </activity>
</application>

</manifest>