Matlab Set i=1：文件结束

我试图让MATLAB读取一个文件列表。但是，我有几个这些文件的列表，它们的长度都不同。如何为循环设置

，使
I
从1到文件末尾？（我说的这一行是‘for I=1：文件结束’部分

为了举例说明，my.dat文件的前几行如下所示：

2006-01-003-0010.mat
2006-01-027-0001.mat
2006-01-033-1002.mat
2006-01-051-0001.mat
2006-01-055-0011.mat

for y = 1:9
flist = fopen([num2str(year(y))'_MDA8_mat.dat']); % Open the list of file names - CSV files of states with data under consideration
nt = 0; % Counter will go up one for each file loaded
while ~feof(flist) % While end of file has not been reached
    for i = 1:END OF FILE % Number of files CHECK EACH TIME FILE IS MODIFIED
        fname = fgetl(flist); % Reads next line of list, which is the name of the next data file
        disp(fname); % Stores name as string in fname
        nt = nt+1; % Time index

        load (fname, 'site_data'); % Load current file. It is all the data for one site for one year

        O3_data{i} = site_data;
    % Stuff
    end
end

我的代码如下所示：

2006-01-003-0010.mat
2006-01-027-0001.mat
2006-01-033-1002.mat
2006-01-051-0001.mat
2006-01-055-0011.mat

for y = 1:9
flist = fopen([num2str(year(y))'_MDA8_mat.dat']); % Open the list of file names - CSV files of states with data under consideration
nt = 0; % Counter will go up one for each file loaded
while ~feof(flist) % While end of file has not been reached
    for i = 1:END OF FILE % Number of files CHECK EACH TIME FILE IS MODIFIED
        fname = fgetl(flist); % Reads next line of list, which is the name of the next data file
        disp(fname); % Stores name as string in fname
        nt = nt+1; % Time index

        load (fname, 'site_data'); % Load current file. It is all the data for one site for one year

        O3_data{i} = site_data;
    % Stuff
    end
end

请尝试以下代码：

for y = 1:9

    flist = fopen([num2str(year(y))'_MDA8_mat.dat']); % Open the list of file names - CSV files of states with data under consideration

    while ~feof(flist) % While end of file has not been reached
        newFileName = fgetl(flist);

        fid = fopen(newFileName);
        while ~feof(fid)
            currentLine = fgetl(fid);
            % Do stuff on each sub-file
        end 
        fclose(fid);
    end
    flcose(flist);
end

您还可以执行以下操作：

flist = fopen([num2str(year(y))'_MDA8_mat.dat']);
line = fgetl(flist);

while(ischar(line))
   %Do process (like open next file with the line variable)

   %read the next line
   line = fgetl(flist);
end

首先，尽量避免在matlab中使用i作为迭代变量。i通常是虚数。在您的While eof中，您已经在文件中循环，所以只需逐行读取，直到这段时间结束。当您读取一行时，假设它是一个新的文件名？所以只需启动另一个fopen并读取它。matlab提供了您需要的内容，您就有了一个新的文件名小示例如何在文件中循环。我需要循环文件本身中的内容。
y
只循环每个
.dat
文件，但每个
.dat
文件都有一个长的文件列表。我可以使用
I
以外的内容，但是当
某个内容I=1:something
e> 是由文件的长度决定的？我是否需要为两个循环设置两个计数器（the
nt=nt+1；
）？不，对不起，我复制了您的代码并没有删除它。在第二个计数器中，只需执行fgetl（fid）即可读取当前文件中的内容。