Mysql 如何将NOT子句添加到SQL查询中

我想在此SQL查询中添加NOT子句：

Select 
    members.Member_Id, 
    members.Title, 
    members.FirstName, 
    members.LastName, 
    members.Po_Box, 
    members.Street, 
    members.City, 
    members.Del, 
    members.Mobile, 
    members.eMail, 
    members.WFTD, 
    ship_info.Renewal_Date
From 
    members 
Left Join
    ship_info on (members.Member_Id = ship_info.Member_Id)
Order By
    ship_info.Renewal_Date

NOT条款是这样的：

Where Member_Id Not Between 2000 And 3000;

我试着把这一行放在不同的地方，但每次都会出错，而且因为Wamp用法语报告错误，所以我觉得它没有用

是的，也有类似的问题，但它们让我更加困惑，因为我对它们的理解不够，无法相应地修改我的脚本。我对数组和复杂代码了解不多

我从数据库中导出数据用于邮件合并，Id在2000年代的成员是被删除的成员，其Id从原始Id移动到更高的数字，因为我不喜欢永久删除人，以防他们以后改变主意

---

谢谢。

由于您使用的是联接，并且联接的两个表中都有成员id字段，因此必须指定需要where语句的表。尝试：

SELECT members.Member_Id
    ,members.Title
    ,members.FirstName
    ,members.LastName
    ,members.Po_Box
    ,members.Street
    ,members.City
    ,members.Del
    ,members.Mobile
    ,members.eMail
    ,members.WFTD
    ,ship_info.Renewal_Date
FROM members
LEFT JOIN ship_info ON (members.Member_Id = ship_info.Member_Id)
WHERE members.Member_Id NOT BETWEEN 2000
        AND 3000
ORDER BY ship_info.Renewal_Date

---

由于您使用的是JOIN，并且member_id字段位于JOIN的两个表中，因此必须指定需要where语句的表。尝试：

SELECT members.Member_Id
    ,members.Title
    ,members.FirstName
    ,members.LastName
    ,members.Po_Box
    ,members.Street
    ,members.City
    ,members.Del
    ,members.Mobile
    ,members.eMail
    ,members.WFTD
    ,ship_info.Renewal_Date
FROM members
LEFT JOIN ship_info ON (members.Member_Id = ship_info.Member_Id)
WHERE members.Member_Id NOT BETWEEN 2000
        AND 3000
ORDER BY ship_info.Renewal_Date

---

您可以这样尝试：

Select members.Member_Id
  ,members.Title
  ,members.FirstName
  ,members.LastName
  ,members.Po_Box
  ,members.Street
  ,members.City
  ,members.Del
  ,members.Mobile
  ,members.eMail
  ,members.WFTD
  ,ship_info.Renewal_Date
From members 
LEFT JOIN ship_info ON (members.Member_Id=ship_info.Member_Id)

WHERE (members.Member_ID < 2000 OR members.member_ID > 3000)

ORDER BY ship_info.Renewal_Date

---

您可以这样尝试：

Select members.Member_Id
  ,members.Title
  ,members.FirstName
  ,members.LastName
  ,members.Po_Box
  ,members.Street
  ,members.City
  ,members.Del
  ,members.Mobile
  ,members.eMail
  ,members.WFTD
  ,ship_info.Renewal_Date
From members 
LEFT JOIN ship_info ON (members.Member_Id=ship_info.Member_Id)

WHERE (members.Member_ID < 2000 OR members.member_ID > 3000)

ORDER BY ship_info.Renewal_Date

---

我认为下面应该可以，如果不能，请指定您得到的错误，如果您使用这个表名作为别名，您只需要更好地为表名成员添加前缀

SELECT members.Member_Id
    ,members.Title
    ,members.FirstName
    ,members.LastName
    ,members.Po_Box
    ,members.Street
    ,members.City
    ,members.Del
    ,members.Mobile
    ,members.eMail
    ,members.WFTD
    ,ship_info.Renewal_Date
FROM members
LEFT JOIN ship_info ON (members.Member_Id = ship_info.Member_Id)
WHERE members.Member_Id NOT BETWEEN 2000
        AND 3000
ORDER BY ship_info.Renewal_Date

---

我认为下面应该可以，如果不能，请指定您得到的错误，如果您使用这个表名作为别名，您只需要更好地为表名成员添加前缀

SELECT members.Member_Id
    ,members.Title
    ,members.FirstName
    ,members.LastName
    ,members.Po_Box
    ,members.Street
    ,members.City
    ,members.Del
    ,members.Mobile
    ,members.eMail
    ,members.WFTD
    ,ship_info.Renewal_Date
FROM members
LEFT JOIN ship_info ON (members.Member_Id = ship_info.Member_Id)
WHERE members.Member_Id NOT BETWEEN 2000
        AND 3000
ORDER BY ship_info.Renewal_Date

---

根据数据库管理基础知识，以下是适当的语法：

Select members.Member_Id
  ,members.Title
  ,members.FirstName
  ,members.LastName
  ,members.Po_Box
  ,members.Street
  ,members.City
  ,members.Del
  ,members.Mobile
  ,members.eMail
  ,members.WFTD
  ,ship_info.Renewal_Date
From members 
LEFT JOIN ship_info ON (members.Member_Id=ship_info.Member_Id)

WHERE NOT members.Member_Id BETWEEN 2000 AND 3000

ORDER BY ship_info.Renewal_Date ;

在前面提到的书中，它说

可以在FROM或WHERE中指定JOIN语句 子句，但建议您在FROM子句中指定它们

关于条款优先顺序，以下是正确的顺序：

SELECT     -- "what" we want
FROM       -- "where" to look for it
JOIN
WHERE      -- condition 
GROUP BY  
HAVING
ORDER BY   -- sorting order

---

根据数据库管理基础知识，以下是适当的语法：

Select members.Member_Id
  ,members.Title
  ,members.FirstName
  ,members.LastName
  ,members.Po_Box
  ,members.Street
  ,members.City
  ,members.Del
  ,members.Mobile
  ,members.eMail
  ,members.WFTD
  ,ship_info.Renewal_Date
From members 
LEFT JOIN ship_info ON (members.Member_Id=ship_info.Member_Id)

WHERE NOT members.Member_Id BETWEEN 2000 AND 3000

ORDER BY ship_info.Renewal_Date ;

在前面提到的书中，它说

可以在FROM或WHERE中指定JOIN语句 子句，但建议您在FROM子句中指定它们

关于条款优先顺序，以下是正确的顺序：

SELECT     -- "what" we want
FROM       -- "where" to look for it
JOIN
WHERE      -- condition 
GROUP BY  
HAVING
ORDER BY   -- sorting order

---

查询中的两个表中存在您的Member\u Id列。您需要指定表名。您需要使用表名作为Member_id的前缀，因为它是模糊的。如果您指定得到的任何错误，则会更好，否则where子句会出现一个错误，您必须指定表别名，因为Member_id存在于两个表中，而Member_id列存在于查询的两个表中。您需要指定表名。您需要在Member_id前面加上表名，因为它是模糊的。如果您指定得到的任何错误会更好，否则where子句会出现一个错误，您必须指定表别名，因为Member_id存在于两个表中，所以