Oracle11g 如何在oracle中将多行中的值插入到记录中？

我有一张这样的桌子：

   id   field      value
----------------------
   1845  name       john
   1845  post       manager
   1845  birth      1980
   1846  name       alex
   1846  post       employee
   1846  birth      1986

     id     name     post     birth
----------------------------------------
    1845    john    manager   1980
    1846    alex    employee  1986
.
.
.

我想要一个如下所示的结果集：

   id   field      value
----------------------
   1845  name       john
   1845  post       manager
   1845  birth      1980
   1846  name       alex
   1846  post       employee
   1846  birth      1986

     id     name     post     birth
----------------------------------------
    1845    john    manager   1980
    1846    alex    employee  1986
.
.
.

---

oracle中有什么方法可以做到这一点吗？

假设ID字段对于给定的姓名、职位和出生具有相同的编号，下面的查询可能会对您有所帮助

select 
  distinct 
  id,
  (select value from test where id = a.id and field = 'name') as name,
  (select value from test where id = a.id and field = 'post') as post,
  (select value from test where id = a.id and field = 'birth') as birth
from test a

请注意，对于以下情况，如果同一ID有两个名称，则上述查询将不起作用：

id   field      value
----------------------
1845  name       john
1845  post       manager
1845  birth      1980
1845  name       alex
1845  post       employee
1845  birth      1986

例如：