Php 使用现有和不存在的实体创建表格/调查(Symfony 3)
我正在尝试在Symfony 3.2.4和PHP 5.6.28中为我的应用程序创建一个动态调查/表单包 我有3个实体:调查/问题/答案 第一步是为每个用户创建一个调查。 问题必须与相关答案字段一起显示在前面。 提交时,它们将存储在DB classic中 问题已存储在DB Question.table中 我想让表格生效。显示数据库中存储的所有问题并提交答案(与问题相关)。此外,所有答案必须链接到调查,以便我可以显示特定的调查结果(在用户完成后) 你能帮我把它做好吗? 对于最后一个问题,我只能显示一个答案,我在控制器逻辑或表单类型中出错了? 答案:实体Php 使用现有和不存在的实体创建表格/调查(Symfony 3),php,mysql,forms,symfony,survey,Php,Mysql,Forms,Symfony,Survey,我正在尝试在Symfony 3.2.4和PHP 5.6.28中为我的应用程序创建一个动态调查/表单包 我有3个实体:调查/问题/答案 第一步是为每个用户创建一个调查。 问题必须与相关答案字段一起显示在前面。 提交时,它们将存储在DB classic中 问题已存储在DB Question.table中 我想让表格生效。显示数据库中存储的所有问题并提交答案(与问题相关)。此外,所有答案必须链接到调查,以便我可以显示特定的调查结果(在用户完成后) 你能帮我把它做好吗? 对于最后一个问题,我只能显示一个
您正在使用multiple=>true语句呈现所有问题,但这不会将答案与每个问题关联起来。然后表单呈现一个答案,因此您只能看到一个答案
我认为您需要的是一系列表格,请参见文档:
首先为每个问题/答案组合构建一个表单,然后呈现调查中的表单集合。FormType。好的,多亏了@ehymel,我找到了一个解决方案
在我的调查表单生成器中,我现在有2个CollectionType:问答
每个人都有自己的模板
我在控制员中做了一个练习,将问答与我的调查对象联系起来,另一个练习是在提交后坚持我的答案
我还修改了我的实体关系
控制器:
$questions = $em->getRepository('SurveyBundle:Question')->findAll();
$survey = new Survey();
foreach ($questions as $question) {
$answer = new Answer();
$survey->getQuestion()->add($question);
$answer->setQuestion($question);
$survey->getAnswer()->add($answer);
}
$form = $this->createForm(SurveyType::class, $survey);
$form->handleRequest($request);
if ($request->getMethod() === 'POST') {
if ($form->isSubmitted() && $form->isValid()) {
$survey->setExperience($experience);
$em->persist($survey);
$em->flush();
foreach ($survey->getAnswer() as $answer) {
$answer->setSurvey($survey);
$em->persist($answer);
$em->flush();
}
} else {
//ERROR
trigger_error('Error - Experience hasn\'t been completed - Contact a Wizard');
}
}
调查类型:
class SurveyType extends AbstractType{
/**
* @param FormBuilderInterface $builder
* @param array $options
*/
private $name = 'default_name';
public function getName(){
return $this->name;
}
public function setName($name){
$this->name = $name;
}
public function buildForm(FormBuilderInterface $builder, array $options)
{
$builder
->add(
'question',
CollectionType::class,
array(
'entry_type' => QuestionType::class)
)
->add(
'answer',
CollectionType::class,
array(
'entry_type' => AnswerType::class)
);
}
/**
* {@inheritdoc}
*/
public function configureOptions(OptionsResolver $resolver)
{
$resolver->setDefaults(array(
'data_class' => 'SurveyBundle\Entity\Survey'
));
}
/**
* {@inheritdoc}
*/
public function getBlockPrefix()
{
return 'referencebundle_survey';
}
}你的问题是什么?
<?php
namespace SurveyBundle\Entity;
use Doctrine\Common\Collections\ArrayCollection;
use Doctrine\ORM\Mapping as ORM;
/**
* Survey
*
* @ORM\Table(name="survey")
* @ORM\Entity(repositoryClass="SurveyBundle\Repository\SurveyRepository")
*/
class Survey
{
/**
* @var int
*
* @ORM\Column(name="id", type="integer")
* @ORM\Id
* @ORM\GeneratedValue(strategy="AUTO")
*/
private $id;
/**
* @return int
*/
public function getId()
{
return $this->id;
}
/**
* Id from Question Entity
*
* @ORM\OneToMany(targetEntity="SurveyBundle\Entity\Question", mappedBy="survey")
*/
private $question;
function __construct()
{
$this->question = new ArrayCollection();
}
public function getQuestion()
{
return $this->question;
}
/**
* Id from Answer Entity
*
* @ORM\OneToMany(targetEntity="SurveyBundle\Entity\Answer", mappedBy="survey")
*/
private $answer;
public function setAnswer($answer)
{
$this->answer = $answer;
return $this;
}
/**
* @return mixed
*/
public function getAnswer()
{
return $this->answer;
}
/**
* @param Question $question
*/
public function addQuestion(Question $question)
{
$this->question[] = $question;
}
}
<?php
namespace SurveyBundle\Controller;
use SurveyBundle\Entity\Survey;
use SurveyBundle\Form\SurveyType;
use Symfony\Bundle\FrameworkBundle\Controller\Controller;
use Sensio\Bundle\FrameworkExtraBundle\Configuration\Route;
use Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\Request;
class DefaultController extends Controller
{
/**
* @Route("/survey", name="survey")
*/
public function indexAction(Request $request)
{
$em = $this->getDoctrine()->getEntityManager();
$questions = $em->getRepository('SurveyBundle:Question')->findAll();
$survey = new Survey();
//$ListProduits->setProduits($produits);
foreach ($questions as $question)
$survey->addQuestion($question);
$form = $this->createForm(SurveyType::class, $survey);
$form->handleRequest($request);
if ($request->getMethod() === 'POST') {
if ($form->isSubmitted() && $form->isValid()) {
$em->persist($survey);
$em->flush();
$data = $form->getData();
var_dump($data);
echo 'OK2';
}else {
//ERROR
trigger_error('Error - Survey hasn\'t been completed - Contact a Wizard');
}
}
return $this->render('SurveyBundle:Default:index.html.twig', array('form' => $form->createView()));
}
}
<?php
namespace SurveyBundle\Form;
use Doctrine\ORM\EntityRepository;
use Symfony\Bridge\Doctrine\Form\Type\EntityType;
use Symfony\Component\Form\AbstractType;
use Symfony\Component\Form\Extension\Core\Type\CollectionType;
use Symfony\Component\Form\FormBuilderInterface;
use Symfony\Component\OptionsResolver\OptionsResolver;
class SurveyType extends AbstractType
{
/**
* @param FormBuilderInterface $builder
* @param array $options
*/
public function buildForm(FormBuilderInterface $builder, array $options)
{
$builder
//->add('name','text')
->add('question', EntityType::class,
'class' => 'SurveyBundle:Question',
'mapped' => false,
"multiple" => true,
'query_builder' => function (EntityRepository $er) {
return $er->createQueryBuilder('q')
->orderBy('q.text', 'ASC');
},
))
->add(
'answer',
AnswerType::class
)
;
}
/**
* {@inheritdoc}
*/
public function configureOptions(OptionsResolver $resolver)
{
$resolver->setDefaults(array(
'data_class' => 'SurveyBundle\Entity\Survey'
));
}
/**
* {@inheritdoc}
*/
public function getBlockPrefix()
{
return 'referencebundle_survey';
}
}
$questions = $em->getRepository('SurveyBundle:Question')->findAll();
$survey = new Survey();
foreach ($questions as $question) {
$answer = new Answer();
$survey->getQuestion()->add($question);
$answer->setQuestion($question);
$survey->getAnswer()->add($answer);
}
$form = $this->createForm(SurveyType::class, $survey);
$form->handleRequest($request);
if ($request->getMethod() === 'POST') {
if ($form->isSubmitted() && $form->isValid()) {
$survey->setExperience($experience);
$em->persist($survey);
$em->flush();
foreach ($survey->getAnswer() as $answer) {
$answer->setSurvey($survey);
$em->persist($answer);
$em->flush();
}
} else {
//ERROR
trigger_error('Error - Experience hasn\'t been completed - Contact a Wizard');
}
}
class SurveyType extends AbstractType{
/**
* @param FormBuilderInterface $builder
* @param array $options
*/
private $name = 'default_name';
public function getName(){
return $this->name;
}
public function setName($name){
$this->name = $name;
}
public function buildForm(FormBuilderInterface $builder, array $options)
{
$builder
->add(
'question',
CollectionType::class,
array(
'entry_type' => QuestionType::class)
)
->add(
'answer',
CollectionType::class,
array(
'entry_type' => AnswerType::class)
);
}
/**
* {@inheritdoc}
*/
public function configureOptions(OptionsResolver $resolver)
{
$resolver->setDefaults(array(
'data_class' => 'SurveyBundle\Entity\Survey'
));
}
/**
* {@inheritdoc}
*/
public function getBlockPrefix()
{
return 'referencebundle_survey';
}