Python 将具有多索引的数据框转换为excel

我正试着弄到这个

但我明白了：

即使没有内容，我也会得到一个垂直多重索引。这是我正在做的一件事

from pandas import DataFrame, MultiIndex, ExcelWriter, Series
import numpy.random as rd

FILENAME = 'SampleFile.xlsx'
writer = ExcelWriter(FILENAME, engine='xlsxwriter')
multindex_headers = [['A', 'B', 'C', 'D'],
                     ['A1', 'B2','C3', 'D4']]

index = MultiIndex.from_tuples( list(zip(*multindex_headers)),  names=['l1','l2'])
sampleDF = DataFrame(index=index)
sample_info = [rd.randn(4).tolist()]*5

for sample_data in sample_info:
    sampleDF = sampleDF.append(DataFrame(sample_data, index=index))

sampleDF.to_excel(writer, sheet_name='case')
writer.save()

编辑：

我已经用transpose（）实现了一个变通方法，但我想知道是否有正式的方法来解决这个问题：

from pandas import DataFrame, MultiIndex, ExcelWriter, Series
import numpy.random as rd

FILENAME = 'SampleFile.xlsx'
writer = ExcelWriter(FILENAME, engine='xlsxwriter')
multindex_headers = [['A', 'B', 'C', 'D'],
                     ['A1', 'B2','C3', 'D4']]

index = MultiIndex.from_tuples( list(zip(*multindex_headers)))
sampleDF = DataFrame(index=index)
sampleDF = sampleDF.transpose()
sample_info = [rd.randn(4).tolist()]*5

for sample_data in sample_info:
     sampleDF = sampleDF.append(DataFrame(sample_data, index=index).transpose())

#sampleDF.to_csv('samplecsv.csv')
sampleDF.to_excel(writer, sheet_name='case')
writer.save()

摘自我的编辑

---

摘自我的编辑

请再次查看数据框。这就是我所看到的。请再次查看数据帧。这就是我所看到的。

 from pandas import DataFrame, MultiIndex, ExcelWriter, Series
import numpy.random as rd

FILENAME = 'SampleFile.xlsx'
writer = ExcelWriter(FILENAME, engine='xlsxwriter')
multindex_headers = [['A', 'B', 'C', 'D'],
                     ['A1', 'B2','C3', 'D4']]

index = MultiIndex.from_tuples( list(zip(*multindex_headers)))
sampleDF = DataFrame(index=index)
sampleDF = sampleDF.transpose()
sample_info = [rd.randn(4).tolist()]*5

for sample_data in sample_info:
     sampleDF = sampleDF.append(DataFrame(sample_data, index=index).transpose())

#sampleDF.to_csv('samplecsv.csv')
sampleDF.to_excel(writer, sheet_name='case')
writer.save()