Python：输入一个答案并接收响应列表中随机给出的响应
我想做的是，当你输入一封信，如果信是正确的，会有一个自动的回答，它是正确的，但它不会是相同的响应，每次输入一封信的正确答案 我列出了一个响应列表，并为列表放置了一个随机函数Python：输入一个答案并接收响应列表中随机给出的响应,python,python-3.x,Python,Python 3.x,我想做的是，当你输入一封信，如果信是正确的，会有一个自动的回答，它是正确的，但它不会是相同的响应，每次输入一封信的正确答案 我列出了一个响应列表，并为列表放置了一个随机函数 reaction=['good job','lucky guess!',you\'re on a roll] react=random.choice(reaction) 我试着把它放在后面 for letter in rand: rand_list.append(letter) 但这并不是我想要的，因为它会在你输入的每个
reaction=['good job','lucky guess!',you\'re on a roll]
react=random.choice(reaction)
for letter in rand:
rand_list.append(letter)
import random
alphabeth = 'abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz'
rand_list = []
guessed_list = []
def prepWord():
global rand, guessed_list, blank, rand_list,good,react_good
react_good = ['Good job!', 'Lucky guess!', 'Took you a while to guess that letter!', 'You\'re on a roll!']
words = ['note', 'pencil', 'paper','foo']
rand = random.choice(words)
guessed_list = []
blank = ['_']*len(rand)
rand_list = []
for letter in rand:
rand_list.append(letter)
startPlay()
def startPlay():
print('Welcome to Hangman. You have 8 tires to guess the secret word.')
gameQ = input('Ready to play Hangman? y or n: ')
if gameQ == 'y' or gameQ == 'Y':
print('Guess the letters:')
print(blank)
checkAnswer()
elif gameQ == 'n' or gameQ == 'N':
print('goodbye')
print('*********************')
else:
print('Invalid answer. Please try again')
startPlay()
def playAgain():
again = input('Would you like to play again? y or n --> ')
if again == 'y':
prepWord()
elif again == 'n':
print('Thanks for playing')
else:
print('Invalid answer. Please type y or n only')
print(' ')
playAgain()
def checkAnswer():
tries = 0
x = True
while x:
answer = input('').lower()
if answer not in guessed_list:
guessed_list.append(answer)
if len(answer)>1:
print('One letter at a time.')
elif answer not in alphabeth:
print('Invalid character, please try again.')
else:
if answer in rand:
print("The letter {} is in the word.".format(answer))
indices = [b for b, letter in enumerate(rand_list) if letter == answer]
for b in indices:
blank[b] = answer
print (blank)
else:
print ("I'm sorry the letter {} is not in the word. Please try again.".format(answer))
tries +=1
if tries
if tries == 8:
print('Game over. You are out of tries')
playAgain()
else:
print('Letter {} already used. Try another.'.format(answer))
if '_' not in blank:
print('You guessed the secret word. You win!')
final_word = 'The secret word is '
for letter in blank:
final_word += letter.upper()
print(final_word)
print('')
x = False
playAgain()
prepWord()
每次需要新消息时，都必须随机调用。调用一次并保存结果意味着您的
reactcheckAnswer（）print（random.choice（reaction））每次需要新消息时，都必须随机调用。调用一次并保存结果意味着您的
reactcheckAnswer（）print（random.choice（reaction））我重写了你的一些代码。我把它贴在这里，希望看到差异会对你有所帮助。其中一些变化是：
startPlay（）startPlay（）startPlay（）checkAnswer（）playreach（）preword（）startPlay（）globals检查字符串中的字符：join”。join（blank）blankblank连接之前使用不同的字符串将更改每个元素之间插入的字符import random
import string
# Global and on top for easy editing, not changed in any function
words = ['note', 'pencil', 'paper','foo']
react_good = ["Good job!",
"Lucky guess!",
"Took you a while to guess that letter!",
"You're on a roll!"]
def game():
games = 0
while start(games): # Checks if they want to play.
games += 1
play_game()
def play_game(): # returns True if won and returns False if lost.
rand_word = random.choice(words) # Choose the word to use.
blank = ['_']*len(rand_word)
guessed = []
tries = 0
while True: # Not infinite, ends when a return statement is called
print("")
print(" ".join(blank)) # Converting to string first looks better
answer = input('Guess a letter: ').strip().lower() # remove whitespace
if answer == 'exit' or answer == 'quit':
return False # Exit Game
elif len(answer) != 1:
print('One letter at a time.')
elif answer not in string.ascii_lowercase: # same as alphabet string
print('Invalid character, please try again.')
elif answer in guessed:
print('Letter {} already used. Try another.'.format(answer))
elif answer in rand_word: # Correct Guess
# Update progress
indices = [i for i, x in enumerate(rand_word) if x == answer]
for i in indices:
blank[i] = answer
# Check if they have won
if blank == list(rand_word): # Or could convert blank to a string
print('You guessed the secret word. You win!')
print('The secret word is ' + rand_word.upper())
print('')
return True # Exit Game
guessed.append(answer)
print("The letter {} is in the word.".format(answer))
print(random.choice(react_good))
else: # Incorrect Guess
tries += 1
# Check if they have lost.
if tries >= 8:
print('Game over. You are out of tries')
return False # Exit Game
print ("I'm sorry the letter {} is not in the word. Please try again.".format(answer))
guessed.append(answer)
def start(games = 0): # Gives different messages for first time
if games == 0: # If first time
print('Welcome to Hangman. You have 8 tires to guess the secret word.')
# Loops until they give a valid answer and a return statement is called
while True:
# Get answer
if games > 0: # or just 'if games' works too
game_q = input('Would you like to play again? y or n --> ')
else:
game_q = input('Ready to play Hangman? y or n: ')
# Check answer
if game_q.lower() == 'y':
return True
elif game_q.lower() == 'n':
if games > 0:
print('Thanks for playing')
else:
print('goodbye')
print('*********************')
return False
else:
print('Invalid answer. Please try again')
game()
我重写了你的一些代码。我把它贴在这里，希望看到差异会对你有所帮助。其中一些变化是：
startPlay（）startPlay（）startPlay（）checkAnswer（）playreach（）preword（）startPlay（）globals检查字符串中的字符：join”。join（blank）blankblank连接之前使用不同的字符串将更改每个元素之间插入的字符import random
import string
# Global and on top for easy editing, not changed in any function
words = ['note', 'pencil', 'paper','foo']
react_good = ["Good job!",
"Lucky guess!",
"Took you a while to guess that letter!",
"You're on a roll!"]
def game():
games = 0
while start(games): # Checks if they want to play.
games += 1
play_game()
def play_game(): # returns True if won and returns False if lost.
rand_word = random.choice(words) # Choose the word to use.
blank = ['_']*len(rand_word)
guessed = []
tries = 0
while True: # Not infinite, ends when a return statement is called
print("")
print(" ".join(blank)) # Converting to string first looks better
answer = input('Guess a letter: ').strip().lower() # remove whitespace
if answer == 'exit' or answer == 'quit':
return False # Exit Game
elif len(answer) != 1:
print('One letter at a time.')
elif answer not in string.ascii_lowercase: # same as alphabet string
print('Invalid character, please try again.')
elif answer in guessed:
print('Letter {} already used. Try another.'.format(answer))
elif answer in rand_word: # Correct Guess
# Update progress
indices = [i for i, x in enumerate(rand_word) if x == answer]
for i in indices:
blank[i] = answer
# Check if they have won
if blank == list(rand_word): # Or could convert blank to a string
print('You guessed the secret word. You win!')
print('The secret word is ' + rand_word.upper())
print('')
return True # Exit Game
guessed.append(answer)
print("The letter {} is in the word.".format(answer))
print(random.choice(react_good))
else: # Incorrect Guess
tries += 1
# Check if they have lost.
if tries >= 8:
print('Game over. You are out of tries')
return False # Exit Game
print ("I'm sorry the letter {} is not in the word. Please try again.".format(answer))
guessed.append(answer)
def start(games = 0): # Gives different messages for first time
if games == 0: # If first time
print('Welcome to Hangman. You have 8 tires to guess the secret word.')
# Loops until they give a valid answer and a return statement is called
while True:
# Get answer
if games > 0: # or just 'if games' works too
game_q = input('Would you like to play again? y or n --> ')
else:
game_q = input('Ready to play Hangman? y or n: ')
# Check answer
if game_q.lower() == 'y':
return True
elif game_q.lower() == 'n':
if games > 0:
print('Thanks for playing')
else:
print('goodbye')
print('*********************')
return False
else:
print('Invalid answer. Please try again')
game()
谢谢@KyleV的帮助。我正在研究你的代码，并尝试是否可以制作我的版本。不过我有个问题。如果正确和错误的猜测存储在guessed=[]中，为什么您必须放置guessed.append（answer）两次？我没有将答案添加到
guessedguessed