r markdown可将表格宽度拆分为相互下方的多个表格
有没有办法告诉kable将一个长表（超过文本或页面宽度）拆分为多个，并显示在彼此下方 我是说，你可以这样做：r markdown可将表格宽度拆分为相互下方的多个表格,r,knitr,r-markdown,R,Knitr,R Markdown,有没有办法告诉kable将一个长表（超过文本或页面宽度）拆分为多个，并显示在彼此下方 我是说，你可以这样做： ```{r} data <- data.frame(....) kable(data[,1:6]) kable(data[,7:12]) ``` `{r} data可以为您和更多人做到这一点——关于具有直接指定函数参数的拆分表功能的快速示例（有关更多详细信息，请参见？pandoc.table，它在后台由generalpanderS3方法调用）： 您可以通过设置字符数的全局阈值，例
```{r}
data <- data.frame(....)
kable(data[,1:6])
kable(data[,7:12])
```
`{r}
data可以为您和更多人做到这一点——关于具有直接指定函数参数的拆分表功能的快速示例（有关更多详细信息，请参见？pandoc.table
，它在后台由generalpander
S3方法调用）：
您可以通过设置字符数的全局阈值，例如：
> panderOptions('table.split.table', 80)
> panderOptions('table.style', 'grid')
> panderOptions('table.split.cells', 10)
> panderOptions('table.alignment.default', 'left')
> panderOptions('table.alignment.rownames', 'right')
> panderOptions('decimal.mark', ',')
> pander(head(mtcars))
+----------------+-------+-------+--------+------+--------+-------+
| | mpg | cyl | disp | hp | drat | wt |
+================+=======+=======+========+======+========+=======+
| **Mazda | 21 | 6 | 160 | 110 | 3,9 | 2,62 |
| RX4** | | | | | | |
+----------------+-------+-------+--------+------+--------+-------+
| **Mazda | 21 | 6 | 160 | 110 | 3,9 | 2,875 |
| RX4 Wag** | | | | | | |
+----------------+-------+-------+--------+------+--------+-------+
| **Datsun | 22,8 | 4 | 108 | 93 | 3,85 | 2,32 |
| 710** | | | | | | |
+----------------+-------+-------+--------+------+--------+-------+
| **Hornet 4 | 21,4 | 6 | 258 | 110 | 3,08 | 3,215 |
| Drive** | | | | | | |
+----------------+-------+-------+--------+------+--------+-------+
| **Hornet | 18,7 | 8 | 360 | 175 | 3,15 | 3,44 |
| Sportabout** | | | | | | |
+----------------+-------+-------+--------+------+--------+-------+
| **Valiant** | 18,1 | 6 | 225 | 105 | 2,76 | 3,46 |
+----------------+-------+-------+--------+------+--------+-------+
Table: Table continues below
+----------------+--------+------+------+--------+--------+
| | qsec | vs | am | gear | carb |
+================+========+======+======+========+========+
| **Mazda | 16,46 | 0 | 1 | 4 | 4 |
| RX4** | | | | | |
+----------------+--------+------+------+--------+--------+
| **Mazda | 17,02 | 0 | 1 | 4 | 4 |
| RX4 Wag** | | | | | |
+----------------+--------+------+------+--------+--------+
| **Datsun | 18,61 | 1 | 1 | 4 | 1 |
| 710** | | | | | |
+----------------+--------+------+------+--------+--------+
| **Hornet 4 | 19,44 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 1 |
| Drive** | | | | | |
+----------------+--------+------+------+--------+--------+
| **Hornet | 17,02 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 2 |
| Sportabout** | | | | | |
+----------------+--------+------+------+--------+--------+
| **Valiant** | 20,22 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 1 |
+----------------+--------+------+------+--------+--------+
xtable
和pixiedust
都提供了使用LaTeX包longtable
的选项，这将拆分超过页面长度的表格pixiedust
可以在HTML和word中模拟这种行为。我不确定xtable
是否可以在html中实现。但我不知道有哪个软件包可以在R或LaTeX中自动调整表的宽度。是的，从kable手册页的示例中，我看到它也可以与longtable一起使用：kable（矩阵（1000，ncol=5），format=“LaTeX”，digits=2，longtable=TRUE）
。很高兴知道pixiedust
在html和word中也能做到这一点。但是，是的，只有当长度超过页面时才会中断，而不是宽度。我们可以对xtable做同样的操作吗？@skan我会在另一个问题中问这个问题
> panderOptions('table.split.table', 80)
> panderOptions('table.style', 'grid')
> panderOptions('table.split.cells', 10)
> panderOptions('table.alignment.default', 'left')
> panderOptions('table.alignment.rownames', 'right')
> panderOptions('decimal.mark', ',')
> pander(head(mtcars))
+----------------+-------+-------+--------+------+--------+-------+
| | mpg | cyl | disp | hp | drat | wt |
+================+=======+=======+========+======+========+=======+
| **Mazda | 21 | 6 | 160 | 110 | 3,9 | 2,62 |
| RX4** | | | | | | |
+----------------+-------+-------+--------+------+--------+-------+
| **Mazda | 21 | 6 | 160 | 110 | 3,9 | 2,875 |
| RX4 Wag** | | | | | | |
+----------------+-------+-------+--------+------+--------+-------+
| **Datsun | 22,8 | 4 | 108 | 93 | 3,85 | 2,32 |
| 710** | | | | | | |
+----------------+-------+-------+--------+------+--------+-------+
| **Hornet 4 | 21,4 | 6 | 258 | 110 | 3,08 | 3,215 |
| Drive** | | | | | | |
+----------------+-------+-------+--------+------+--------+-------+
| **Hornet | 18,7 | 8 | 360 | 175 | 3,15 | 3,44 |
| Sportabout** | | | | | | |
+----------------+-------+-------+--------+------+--------+-------+
| **Valiant** | 18,1 | 6 | 225 | 105 | 2,76 | 3,46 |
+----------------+-------+-------+--------+------+--------+-------+
Table: Table continues below
+----------------+--------+------+------+--------+--------+
| | qsec | vs | am | gear | carb |
+================+========+======+======+========+========+
| **Mazda | 16,46 | 0 | 1 | 4 | 4 |
| RX4** | | | | | |
+----------------+--------+------+------+--------+--------+
| **Mazda | 17,02 | 0 | 1 | 4 | 4 |
| RX4 Wag** | | | | | |
+----------------+--------+------+------+--------+--------+
| **Datsun | 18,61 | 1 | 1 | 4 | 1 |
| 710** | | | | | |
+----------------+--------+------+------+--------+--------+
| **Hornet 4 | 19,44 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 1 |
| Drive** | | | | | |
+----------------+--------+------+------+--------+--------+
| **Hornet | 17,02 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 2 |
| Sportabout** | | | | | |
+----------------+--------+------+------+--------+--------+
| **Valiant** | 20,22 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 1 |
+----------------+--------+------+------+--------+--------+