Ruby on rails 无法使用条带向客户收费

我正试图用信用卡的详细信息保存一个客户，然后再收费

到目前为止，我能够做到以下几点：

将卡令牌设置为Stripe（我在Stripe中的日志和Rails控制台中看到它）

创建一个客户，将其发送到Stripe并将客户id保存在我的数据库中

当我试图向客户收费时，出现以下错误：

Stripe:：CardError（无法向没有活动卡的客户收费）

可能卡令牌没有正确分配给客户？我怎样才能解决它？也许我遗漏了一些简单的问题，但我一直在努力寻找解决方案

application.rb:

class Application < ActiveRecord::Base

  attr_accessor :stripe_card_token

  def save_with_payment
    if valid?
      customer = Stripe::Customer.create(
        description: id, 
        email: self.user.email,
        source: self.stripe_card_token
      )
      self.stripe_customer_token = customer.id
      save!
    end
    rescue Stripe::InvalidRequestError => e
      logger.error "Stripe error while creating customer: #{e.message}"
      errors.add :base, "There was a problem with your credit card."
      false
    end 

jQuery ->
  Stripe.setPublishableKey($('meta[name="stripe-key"]').attr('content'))
  application.setupForm()

  application =
    setupForm: ->
    $('#new_application').submit ->
      $('input[type=submit]').attr('disabled', true)
      if $('#card_number').length
        application.processCard()
        false
      else
        true

  processCard: ->
    card =
      number: $('#card_number').val()
      cvc: $('#card_code').val()
      exp_month: $('#card_month').val()
      exp_year: $('#card_year').val()
    Stripe.createToken(card, application.handleStripeResponse)

  handleStripeResponse: (status, response) ->
    if status == 200
      $('#application_stripe_card_token').val(response.id)
      $('#new_application')[0].submit() ->
       return true if($form.find('.application_stripe_card_token').val())

    else
      $('#stripe_error').text(response.error.message)
      $('input[type=submit]').attr('disabled', false)

应用程序\u controller.rb

class ApplicationsController < ApplicationController

  before_action :set_application, only: [:show, :edit, :update, :confirmation, :charge]
  after_action :charge, only: [:create]

  def new 
    @listing = Listing.find(params[:listing_id])
    @application = Application.new

    if Guarantor.where(application_id: @application.id).first.blank?
      @guarantor = Guarantor.new(params[:guarantor])
    end
  end 

  def create
    @listing = Listing.find(params[:listing_id])
    @application = current_user.applications.create(application_params)       

    if params[:btnSubmit]
      redirect_to confirmation_listing_application_path(@application.listing_id, @application.id)
    elsif @application.save_with_payment
      if params[:application][:roommates_attributes].present?
        params[:application][:roommates_attributes].values.each do |a|
          @email = a[:email]
        end
        @user = User.where(email: @email).first
        if @user.blank?
          flash[:error] = "The email address doesn't exist in our records"
          redirect_to new_listing_application_path(@application.listing_id)
          @application.destroy
        else          
          redirect_to confirmation_listing_application_path(@application.listing_id, @application.id), :notice => "Thank you for applying!"
        end
      else
        redirect_to confirmation_listing_application_path(@application.listing_id, @application.id), :notice => "Thank you for applying!"
      end
    end   
  end

  def charge
    Stripe::Charge.create(
      :amount   => 1500, 
      :currency => "usd",
      :customer => @application.stripe_customer_token 
    )
  end

  private

  def set_application
    @application = Application.find(params[:id])
  end

  def application_params
    params.require(:application).permit(
      :_destroy,
      :user_id,
      :listing_id, 
      :stripe_customer_token,
      :st_address,
      :unit,
      :city,
      :state
    )
  end
end

<%= form_for [@listing, @application], html: {id: "new_application", multipart: true} do |f| %>
  <%= f.hidden_field :stripe_card_token %>

  <% if @application.stripe_customer_token.present? %>
    Credit Card has been provided.
  <% else %>
    <div class="row">
      <div class="col-md-6">
        <%= label_tag :card_number, "Credit Card Number" %>
        <%= text_field_tag :card_number, nil, name: nil, "data-stripe" => "number" %>
      </div>
    </div>

    <div class="row">
      <div class="col-md-6">
        <%= label_tag :card_code, "Security Code (CVC)" %>
        <%= text_field_tag :card_code, nil, name: nil, "data-stripe" => "cvc" %>
      </div>
    </div>

    <div class="row">
      <div class="col-md-6">
        <%= label_tag :card_month, "Card Expiration" %>
        <%= select_month nil, {add_month_numbers: true},    {name: nil, id: "card_month", "data-stripe" => "exp-month" } %>
        <%= select_year nil, {start_year: Date.today.year, end_year: Date.today.year+15}, {name: nil, id: "card_year", "data-stripe" => "exp-year"} %>
      </div>
    </div>
  <% end %>

  <div id="stripe_error">
    <noscript>JavaScript is not enabled and is required for this form. First enable it in your web browser settings.</noscript>
  </div>

  <div class="nextBackBtns">
    <a herf="#" class="btn btn-primary-custom btnBack" data-content="details">Back</a>
    <%= f.submit "Save", class: "btn btn-primary" %>
  </div> 
<% end %>

class ApplicationController“感谢您的申请！”
结束
其他的
重定向到确认路径（@application.listing\u id，@application.id），：notice=>“感谢您的申请！”
结束
结束
结束
def费用
Stripe:：Charge.create(
：金额=>1500，
：货币=>“美元”，
：customer=>@application.stripe\u customer\u令牌
)
结束
私有的
def set_应用程序
@application=application.find（参数[：id]）
结束
def应用程序参数
参数要求（：应用）。许可(
：_销毁，
：用户id，
：列表号，
：条带\u客户\u令牌，
：st_地址，
：单位：，
：城市，
：陈述
)
结束
结束

form.html.erb

class ApplicationsController < ApplicationController

  before_action :set_application, only: [:show, :edit, :update, :confirmation, :charge]
  after_action :charge, only: [:create]

  def new 
    @listing = Listing.find(params[:listing_id])
    @application = Application.new

    if Guarantor.where(application_id: @application.id).first.blank?
      @guarantor = Guarantor.new(params[:guarantor])
    end
  end 

  def create
    @listing = Listing.find(params[:listing_id])
    @application = current_user.applications.create(application_params)       

    if params[:btnSubmit]
      redirect_to confirmation_listing_application_path(@application.listing_id, @application.id)
    elsif @application.save_with_payment
      if params[:application][:roommates_attributes].present?
        params[:application][:roommates_attributes].values.each do |a|
          @email = a[:email]
        end
        @user = User.where(email: @email).first
        if @user.blank?
          flash[:error] = "The email address doesn't exist in our records"
          redirect_to new_listing_application_path(@application.listing_id)
          @application.destroy
        else          
          redirect_to confirmation_listing_application_path(@application.listing_id, @application.id), :notice => "Thank you for applying!"
        end
      else
        redirect_to confirmation_listing_application_path(@application.listing_id, @application.id), :notice => "Thank you for applying!"
      end
    end   
  end

  def charge
    Stripe::Charge.create(
      :amount   => 1500, 
      :currency => "usd",
      :customer => @application.stripe_customer_token 
    )
  end

  private

  def set_application
    @application = Application.find(params[:id])
  end

  def application_params
    params.require(:application).permit(
      :_destroy,
      :user_id,
      :listing_id, 
      :stripe_customer_token,
      :st_address,
      :unit,
      :city,
      :state
    )
  end
end

<%= form_for [@listing, @application], html: {id: "new_application", multipart: true} do |f| %>
  <%= f.hidden_field :stripe_card_token %>

  <% if @application.stripe_customer_token.present? %>
    Credit Card has been provided.
  <% else %>
    <div class="row">
      <div class="col-md-6">
        <%= label_tag :card_number, "Credit Card Number" %>
        <%= text_field_tag :card_number, nil, name: nil, "data-stripe" => "number" %>
      </div>
    </div>

    <div class="row">
      <div class="col-md-6">
        <%= label_tag :card_code, "Security Code (CVC)" %>
        <%= text_field_tag :card_code, nil, name: nil, "data-stripe" => "cvc" %>
      </div>
    </div>

    <div class="row">
      <div class="col-md-6">
        <%= label_tag :card_month, "Card Expiration" %>
        <%= select_month nil, {add_month_numbers: true},    {name: nil, id: "card_month", "data-stripe" => "exp-month" } %>
        <%= select_year nil, {start_year: Date.today.year, end_year: Date.today.year+15}, {name: nil, id: "card_year", "data-stripe" => "exp-year"} %>
      </div>
    </div>
  <% end %>

  <div id="stripe_error">
    <noscript>JavaScript is not enabled and is required for this form. First enable it in your web browser settings.</noscript>
  </div>

  <div class="nextBackBtns">
    <a herf="#" class="btn btn-primary-custom btnBack" data-content="details">Back</a>
    <%= f.submit "Save", class: "btn btn-primary" %>
  </div> 
<% end %>

已提供信用卡。
“数字”%>
“cvc”%>
“exp month”}%>
“exp year”}%>
未启用JavaScript，此表单需要JavaScript。首先在web浏览器设置中启用它。
返回

您的

应用程序参数（）

筛选方法似乎不允许从表单提交的

条带卡令牌。我相信，如果您将其添加到您的
permit（）
过滤器列表中，您应该能够将值传递到控制器，以便在需要时使用它。
您甚至没有chargin object（））谢谢您的回复。在充电操作中，充电发生在控制器中。充电对象在控制器中，但未成功充电。您是否尝试在\u操作：充电后删除此
，仅：[：创建]
，并将其添加到您要调用的创建方法中？因为，我看到你在调用update方法后删除了你的对象。我试着像你说的那样放入create方法并在创建后删除费用，但我得到了相同的错误。Michael。就这么简单。谢谢你的建议！那一个一直让我着迷！现在，当事情不正常时，这是我首先要看的地方之一祝你好运！