Spring Bean属性'；persistenceManagerFactory'；不可写或具有无效的setter方法

我正在运行maven jdo项目。我想使用注释性事务，所以我已经根据这个设置了我的调度程序，但是我在错误之后得到了这个错误

org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating
bean with name 'myController': Injection of autowired dependencies 
failed; nested exception is 
org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Could not
autowire field: private com.titas.dao.UserDAO 
com.titas.controller.MyController.userDAO; nested exception is 
org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating
bean with name 'userDAO' defined in ServletContext resource [/WEB-
INF/dispatcher-servlet.xml]: Error setting property values; nested 
exception is org.springframework.beans.NotWritablePropertyException: 
Invalid property 'persistenceManagerFactory' of bean class 
[com.titas.dao.UserDAOImpl]: Bean property 'persistenceManagerFactory' 
is not writable or has an invalid setter method. Does the parameter type 
of the setter match the return type of the getter?

My dispatcher.xml是：

<!-- declare mvc to be annotation driven -->
<mvc:annotation-driven/>
<!-- provide Your Base package to scan annotations for components -->
<context:component-scan base-package="com.titas.controller"></context:component-scan>
<mvc:resources location="/resources/" mapping="/resources/**"/>
 <!-- enable the configuration of transactional behavior based on annotations-->
<tx:annotation-driven transaction-manager="txManager"/>


<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.support.ControllerClassNameHandlerMapping"/>

<!--
Most controllers will use the ControllerClassNameHandlerMapping above, but
for the index controller we are using ParameterizableViewController, so we must
define an explicit mapping for it.
-->
<bean id="urlMapping" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.handler.SimpleUrlHandlerMapping">
    <property name="mappings">
        <props>
            <prop key="index">indexController</prop>
        </props>
    </property>
</bean>

<bean id="viewResolver"
      class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver"
      p:prefix="/WEB-INF/jsp/"
      p:suffix=".jsp" />

<!--The index controller.-->
<bean name="indexController"
      class="org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.ParameterizableViewController"
      p:viewName="index" />

<bean id="dataSource"
  class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource"
    p:driverClassName="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"
    p:url="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/login"
    p:username="root"
    p:password="" />

<!-- PMF Bean -->
<bean id="myPmf" class="org.springframework.orm.jdo.LocalPersistenceManagerFactoryBean">
    <property name="jdoPropertyMap">
            <props>
                <prop key="javax.jdo.PersistenceManagerFactoryClass">org.datanucleus.api.jdo.JDOPersistenceManagerFactory</prop>
                <prop key="javax.jdo.option.ConnectionDriverName">com.mysql.jdbc.Driver</prop>
                <prop key="javax.jdo.option.ConnectionURL">jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/login</prop>
                <prop key="javax.jdo.option.ConnectionUserName">root</prop>
                <prop key="javax.jdo.option.NontransactionalRead">true</prop>
                <prop key="javax.jdo.option.RetainValues">false</prop>
                <prop key="javax.jdo.option.DetachAllOnCommit">true</prop>
                <prop key="javax.jdo.option.Multithreaded">true</prop>
                <prop key="datanucleus.appengine.ignorableMetaDataBehavior">NONE</prop>
            </props>
    </property>
</bean>

<bean id="pmfProxy" class="org.springframework.orm.jdo.TransactionAwarePersistenceManagerFactoryProxy">
<property name="targetPersistenceManagerFactory" ref="myPmf"/>
<property name="allowCreate" value="false"/>
</bean>   


<bean id="txManager" class="org.springframework.orm.jdo.JdoTransactionManager">
    <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
    <property name="persistenceManagerFactory" ref="pmfProxy"/>
</bean>

<bean id="userDAO" class="com.titas.dao.UserDAOImpl" >
    <property name="persistenceManagerFactory" ref="pmfProxy"/>
</bean>

公共类UserDAOImpl实现UserDAO{ 静态记录器log=Logger.getLogger（UserDAOImpl.class.getName（））

MyController.java

@Controller
//@RequestMapping(value = "/test")
public class MyController{

  static Logger log = Logger.getLogger(MyController.class.getName());
  @Autowired
  private UserDAO userDAO;
  List<User> allUser = new ArrayList<User>();

@控制器
//@请求映射（value=“/test”）
公共类MyController{
静态记录器log=Logger.getLogger（MyController.class.getName（））；
@自动连线
私有UserDAO UserDAO；
List allUser=new ArrayList（）；

请问我需要在哪里换车。

---

提前感谢。

您的bean定义是：

<bean id="userDAO" class="com.titas.dao.UserDAOImpl" >
    <property name="persistenceManagerFactory" ref="pmfProxy"/>
</bean>

您应该为代理工厂对象使用bean名称（虽然我不认为使用myPmf有问题，但这正是您尝试在UserDAOBean中使用

注入属性的地方，因此，您可以忽略此建议），例如：

并删除当您说autowired时尝试注入属性的行：

<bean id="userDAO" class="com.titas.dao.UserDAOImpl" />

---

消息明确地抱怨了类UserDAO及其设置程序的问题。但是你没有发布代码…叹气。你是如何定义UserDAOImpl的？用UserDAOImpl类和mycontroller类更新了我的问题谢谢你的回答，但是org.springframework.transaction.CannotCreateTransactionException:无法打开JDO PersistenceMa事务的管理器；嵌套异常为java.lang.IllegalStateException:没有绑定到线程的JDO PersistenceManager，并且配置不允许在此处创建非事务性的管理器------现在发生这种情况org.springframework.transaction.CannotCreateTransactionException:无法为事务打开JDO PersistenceManager；嵌套异常is java.lang.IllegalStateException:没有绑定到线程的JDO PersistenceManager，并且配置不允许创建非事务性的。我已经阅读了这篇文章。但是对我来说非常困惑。你能给我一些提示吗。

<bean id="userDAO" class="com.titas.dao.UserDAOImpl" >
    <property name="persistenceManagerFactory" ref="pmfProxy"/>
</bean>

@Qualifier("myPmf")

@Qualifier("pmfProxy")

<bean id="userDAO" class="com.titas.dao.UserDAOImpl" />

 .. setPersistenceManagerFactory(..) {
       ....
 }