String PowerShell-如何检查字符串以查看它是否包含另一个带有通配符的字符串？

我想浏览一个文件列表，检查每个文件名是否与列表中的任何字符串匹配。这是我到目前为止所拥有的，但它没有找到任何匹配项。我做错了什么

$files = $("MyApp.Tests.dll","MyApp.Tests.pdb","MyApp.dll")
$excludeTypes = $("*.Tests.dll","*.Tests.pdb")

foreach ($file in $files) 
{
    $containsString = foreach ($type in $ExcludeTypes) { $file | %($_ -match '$type') }

    if($containsString -contains $true)
    {
        Write-Host "$file contains string."
    }
    else
    {
        Write-Host "$file does NOT contains string."
    }
}

---

对于通配符，您希望使用

-like

运算符而不是

-match

，因为后者需要正则表达式。例如：

$files = @("MyApp.Tests.dll","MyApp.Tests.pdb","MyApp.dll")
$excludeTypes = @("*.Tests.dll","*.Tests.pdb")

foreach ($file in $files) {
    foreach ($type in $excludeTypes) {
        if ($file -like $type) { 
            Write-Host ("Match found: {0} matches {1}" -f $file, $type)
        }
    }
}